linux下安装tomcat6

安装tomcat6。
  将tomcat安装包复制到/usr下。

  cp apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar /usr/
  cd /usr
  mkdir tomcat6
  tar -zvxf apache-tomcat-6.0.14.tar

  解压后,就可以启动了。
  cd /usr/tomcat6/bin
  sh startup.sh
测试
http://127.0.0.1:8080
出现小猫说明成功
附加到系统启动
#vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh(加到文件末尾)

  Tomcat启动可以用自带的jsvc来实现(转):

jsvc本来要从 http://jakarta.apache.org 下载,不过tomcat6 已经自己带了一个,在apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin目录下有一个jsvc.tar.gz包,解压,编译:

#tar -xzvf jsvc.tar.gz
#cd jsvc-src
#sh support/buildconf.sh
#./configure --with-java=/usr/java
#make

查看/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin/jsvc-src/native目录下有两个脚本 Tomcat.sh 和 Tomcat5.sh ,分别用作tomcat5前后版本的启动和停止tomcat的脚本。
由于每台机器的配置不尽相同,因此需要修改启动脚本的参数。

这里以tomcat6为例,因此修改Tomcat5.sh。修改后的文件如下:

#!/bin/sh
##############################################################################
#
#  Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
#
#  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#  limitations under the License.
##############################################################################
#
#chkconfig: 2345 85 15
#description: apache-tomcat.6

#
# Small shell script to show how to start/stop Tomcat using jsvc
# If you want to have Tomcat running on port 80 please modify the server.xml
# file:
#
#   
#    #              port="80" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
#              enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
#              acceptCount="10" debug="0" connectionTimeout="60000"/>
#
# That is for Tomcat-5.0.x (Apache Tomcat/5.0)
#
# Adapt the following lines to your configuration
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_01
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13
DAEMON_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin
TOMCAT_USER=tomcat

# for multi instances adapt those lines.
TMP_DIR=/var/tmp
PID_FILE=/var/run/jsvc.pid
CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13
#CATALINA_OPTS="-Djava.library.path=/home/jfclere/jakarta-tomcat-connectors/jni/native/.libs"
CATALINA_OPTS=

CLASSPATH=\
$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar:\
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar
case "$1" in
  start)
    #
    # Start Tomcat
    #
   $DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \
    -user $TOMCAT_USER \
    -home $JAVA_HOME \
    -Dcatalina.home=$CATALINA_HOME \
    -Dcatalina.base=$CATALINA_BASE \
    -Djava.io.tmpdir=$TMP_DIR \
    -wait 10 \
    -pidfile $PID_FILE \
    -outfile $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out \
    -errfile '&1' \
    $CATALINA_OPTS \
    -cp $CLASSPATH \
    org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
    #
    # To get a verbose JVM
    #-verbose \
    # To get a debug of jsvc.
    #-debug \
    exit $?
    ;;
  stop)
    #
    # Stop Tomcat
    #
   $DAEMON_HOME/jsvc-src/jsvc \
    -stop \
    -pidfile $PID_FILE \
    org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
    exit $?
    ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage tomcat.sh start/stop"
    exit 1;;
esac

修改完成后,将Tomcat5.sh拷贝到 /etc/rc.d/init.d/目录下将命名为tomcat
#cp /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.13/bin/jsvc-src/native/Tomcat5.sh /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat

添加进系统服务
#chkconfig --add tomcat
用--list看一下是否系统已有tomcat启动文件
#ckhconfig --list
即可把tomcat 添加为系统服务自动随系统启动了。这个脚本会在runlevel 2/3/4/5三种模式自动启动。


系统服务脚本必须有这下面这两行
#chkconfig: 2345 85 15 

(注:在运行级2/3/4/5中加入服务,启动顺序85,停止顺序15)
#description: apache-tomcat.6

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/burandanxin/archive/2008/12/09/1350949.html

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