实现连接池

package cn.itheima.jdbc.DataSource;

import java.sql.Array;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Clob;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.NClob;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLClientInfoException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLWarning;
import java.sql.SQLXML;
import java.sql.Savepoint;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Struct;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

//1.实现同一个接口Connection
public class MyConnection implements Connection {
	//3.定义一个变量
	private Connection conn;
	
	private LinkedList pool;
	
	// 2.编写一个构造方法(参数使用了面相对象的多态特性)
	public MyConnection(Connection conn,LinkedList pool) {
		this.conn=conn;
		this.pool=pool;
	}
	
	//4.书写需要增强的方法
	@Override
	public void close() throws SQLException {
		pool.add(conn);
	}

	/**
	 * 此方法必须覆盖！否则会出现空指针异常！！！
	 */
	@Override
	public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql) throws SQLException {
		return conn.prepareStatement(sql);
	}
	
	@Override
	public  T unwrap(Class iface) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isWrapperFor(Class iface) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public Statement createStatement() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public String nativeSQL(String sql) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public boolean getAutoCommit() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public void commit() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void rollback() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public DatabaseMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public void setCatalog(String catalog) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public String getCatalog() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public int getTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}

	@Override
	public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency)
			throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Map> getTypeMap() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setTypeMap(Map> map) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void setHoldability(int holdability) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public int getHoldability() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}

	@Override
	public Savepoint setSavepoint() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Savepoint setSavepoint(String name) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void rollback(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void releaseSavepoint(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability)
			throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency,
			int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency,
			int resultSetHoldability) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int[] columnIndexes) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, String[] columnNames) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Clob createClob() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Blob createBlob() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public NClob createNClob() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public SQLXML createSQLXML() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isValid(int timeout) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public void setClientInfo(String name, String value) throws SQLClientInfoException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void setClientInfo(Properties properties) throws SQLClientInfoException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public String getClientInfo(String name) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Properties getClientInfo() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Array createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public Struct createStruct(String typeName, Object[] attributes) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setSchema(String schema) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public String getSchema() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void abort(Executor executor) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void setNetworkTimeout(Executor executor, int milliseconds) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public int getNetworkTimeout() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}

}

package cn.itheima.jdbc.DataSource;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import cn.itheima.jdbc.utils.JDBCUtils_V3;

public class MyDataSource1 implements DataSource{
	//1.创建1个容器用于存储Connection对象
	private static LinkedList pool = new LinkedList();
	
	//2.创建5个连接放到容器中去
	static{
		for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
			Connection conn = JDBCUtils_V3.getConnection();
			//放入池子中connection对象已经经过改造了
			MyConnection myconn = new MyConnection(conn, pool);
			pool.add(myconn);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 重写获取连接的方法
	 */
	@Override
	public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
		Connection conn = null;
		//3.使用前先判断
		if(pool.size()==0){
			//4.池子里面没有，我们再创建一些
			for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
				conn = JDBCUtils_V3.getConnection();
				//放入池子中connection对象已经经过改造了
				MyConnection myconn = new MyConnection(conn, pool);
				pool.add(myconn);
			}
		}
		//5.从池子里面获取一个连接对象Connection
		conn = pool.remove(0);
		return conn;
	}

	/**
	 * 归还连接对象到连接池中去
	 */
	public void backConnection(Connection conn){
		pool.add(conn);
	}

	@Override
	public PrintWriter getLogWriter() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setLogWriter(PrintWriter out) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}

	@Override
	public void setLoginTimeout(int seconds) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}

	@Override
	public int getLoginTimeout() throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}

	@Override
	public Logger getParentLogger() throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public  T unwrap(Class iface) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isWrapperFor(Class iface) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return false;
	}

	@Override
	public Connection getConnection(String username, String password) throws SQLException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}

}

package cn.itheima.jdbc.test;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.junit.Test;

import cn.itheima.jdbc.DataSource.MyDataSource;
import cn.itheima.jdbc.DataSource.MyDataSource1;
import cn.itheima.jdbc.utils.JDBCUtils_V3;

public class TestMyDataSource {

	/**
	 * 添加用户
	 * 使用未改造过的connection
	 */
	@Test
	public void testAddUser() {
		Connection conn = null;
		PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
		// 1.创建自定义连接池对象
		MyDataSource dataSource = new MyDataSource();
		try {
			// 2.从池子中获取连接
			conn = dataSource.getConnection();
			String sql = "insert into tbl_user values(null,?,?)";
			pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			pstmt.setString(1, "吕布");
			pstmt.setString(2, "貂蝉");
			int rows = pstmt.executeUpdate();
			if (rows > 0) {
				System.out.println("添加成功!");
			} else {
				System.out.println("添加失败!");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} finally {
			dataSource.backConnection(conn);
		}
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 添加用户
	 * 使用改造过的connection
	 */
	@Test
	public void testAddUser1() {
		Connection conn = null;
		PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
		// 1.创建自定义连接池对象
		DataSource dataSource = new MyDataSource1();
		try {
			// 2.从池子中获取连接
			conn = dataSource.getConnection();
			String sql = "insert into tbl_user values(null,?,?)";
			//3.必须在自定义的connection类中重写prepareStatement(sql)方法
			pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			pstmt.setString(1, "吕布1");
			pstmt.setString(2, "貂蝉1");
			int rows = pstmt.executeUpdate();
			if (rows > 0) {
				System.out.println("添加成功!");
			} else {
				System.out.println("添加失败!");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		} finally {
			JDBCUtils_V3.release(conn, pstmt, null);
		}
	}
}