【ssh】maven整合ssh框架（超详细步骤）

Spring,struts2,Hibernate

1.搭建环境

Maven：3.3.9
Struts2：2.5.10
Spring：4.3.8.RELEASE
Hibernate：5.1.7.Final
MySQL：5.7.17

2.项目结构

3.pom.xml

    <properties>
        
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8project.build.sourceEncoding>
        
        <struts.version>2.5.10struts.version>
        <spring.version>4.3.8.RELEASEspring.version>
        <hibernate.version>5.1.7.Finalhibernate.version>
    properties>
    <dependencies>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junitgroupId>
            <artifactId>junitartifactId>
            <version>4.12version>
            <scope>testscope>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-coreartifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webartifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-ormartifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.strutsgroupId>
            <artifactId>struts2-coreartifactId>
            <version>${struts.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.strutsgroupId>
            <artifactId>struts2-spring-pluginartifactId>
            <version>${struts.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernategroupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-coreartifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysqlgroupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
            <version>5.1.42version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchangegroupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectjgroupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaverartifactId>
            <version>1.8.10version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4jgroupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25version>
        dependency>
           
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>javaxgroupId>  
            <artifactId>javaee-apiartifactId>  
            <version>7.0version>  
        dependency>  
    dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>maven_sshfinalName>
        <plugins>
            
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.pluginsgroupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-pluginartifactId>
                <version>3.5.1version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7source>
                    <target>1.7target>
                configuration>
            plugin>
            
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.pluginsgroupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-pluginartifactId>
                <version>2.19.1version>
                <configuration>
                    <skipTests>trueskipTests>
                configuration>
            plugin>
            
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.mavengroupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-pluginartifactId>
                <version>2.2version>
                <configuration>
                    <path>/${project.artifactId}path>
                configuration>
            plugin>
        plugins>
    build>

web.xml

<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
         version="3.0">
    
    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilterfilter-class>
    filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
    filter-mapping>
    
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListenerlistener-class>
    listener>
    
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring.xmlparam-value>
    context-param>
web-app>

4.spring.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yjq.ssh.*"/>
    
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    bean>

    
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">trueprop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">updateprop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialectprop>
            props>
        property>
        
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.yjq.ssh.model"/>
    bean>

    
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
    bean>

    
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        tx:attributes>
    tx:advice>

    
    <aop:config>
        
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* com.yjq.ssh.service.*+.*(..))"/>
        
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
    aop:config>
beans>

5.struts.xml

<struts>

    
    <package name="default" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
        <default-action-ref name="default" />
        <action name="default">
            <result>/WEB-INF/view/index.jspresult>
        action>
    package>

    
    
    <package name="product" extends="struts-default" namespace="/"
        strict-method-invocation="false">
        
        <action name="product_*" class="productAction" method="{1}Product">
            <result>WEB-INF/view/index.jspresult>
            <result name="input">WEB-INF/view/index.jspresult>
        action>
    package>

    
    <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="messageResource">constant>

struts>

6.jdbc.properties

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssh?useSSL=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

7.log4j.properpies

#定义LOG输出级别  
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File  
#定义日志输出目的地为控制台  
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out  
#可以灵活地指定日志输出格式，下面一行是指定具体的格式  
log4j.appender.Console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c] - %m%n  

#文件大小到达指定尺寸的时候产生一个新的文件  
log4j.appender.File = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender  
#指定输出目录  
log4j.appender.File.File = logs/ssm.log  
#定义文件最大大小  
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize = 10MB  
# 输出所以日志，如果换成DEBUG表示输出DEBUG以上级别日志  
log4j.appender.File.Threshold = ALL  
log4j.appender.File.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern =[%p] [%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%c]%m%n

8.messageResource.properpies

invalid.fieldvalue.price = 商品价格输入格式有误

9.Product.java

package com.yjq.ssh.model;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;

@Entity
@Table(name="product", catalog = "ssh")
public class Product {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "id")
    @GenericGenerator(name = "id", strategy = "native") //自定义主键生成策略 generator = name
    private int id;// 商品ID
    @Column(length = 100)
    private String name;// 商品名称
    private double price;// 商品价格

    public Product() {
    }

    public Product(String name, double price) {
        this.name = name;
        this.price = price;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }
}

10.ProductDao.java

package com.yjq.ssh.dao;

import com.yjq.ssh.model.Product;

/**
 * 商品操作-持久层接口
 *
 */
public interface ProductDao {
    void saveProduct(Product product);
}

ProductDaoImpl.java

package com.yjq.ssh.dao.impl;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.yjq.ssh.dao.ProductDao;
import com.yjq.ssh.model.Product;



/**
 * 商品信息-服务层实现
 *
 */
@Repository
public class ProductDaoImpl implements ProductDao {

    private HibernateTemplate template;
    @Autowired
    public ProductDaoImpl(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
        this.template = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
    }

    @Override
    public void saveProduct(Product product) {
        template.save(product);
    }

}

11.ProductService.java

package com.yjq.ssh.service;

import com.yjq.ssh.model.Product;

/**
 * 商品操作-服务层接口
 *
 */
public interface ProductService {
    void saveProduct(Product product);
}

ProductServiceImpl.java

package com.yjq.ssh.service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.yjq.ssh.dao.ProductDao;
import com.yjq.ssh.model.Product;
import com.yjq.ssh.service.ProductService;

@Service
public class ProductServiceImpl implements ProductService {

    @Autowired
    private ProductDao productDao;

    @Override
    public void saveProduct(Product product) {
        productDao.saveProduct(product);
    }

}

12.ProductAction.java
添加@Controller注解代表此时Action已交由Spring进行管理。但是Struts2对Action的默认作用域是多实例的(prototype),而Spring默认Bean的作用域是单实例的,所以需设置Action的作用域为多实例的

package com.yjq.ssh.action;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.yjq.ssh.model.Product;
import com.yjq.ssh.service.ProductService;

/**
 * 商品操作-控制层
 *
 */
@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
public class ProductAction extends ActionSupport {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @Autowired
    private ProductService productService;
    private String pname;
    private double price;

    /**
     * 保存商品操作
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public String saveProduct() {
        Product product = new Product(pname, price);
        productService.saveProduct(product);
        this.addActionMessage("保存成功...");
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    public String getPname() {
        return pname;
    }

    public void setPname(String pname) {
        this.pname = pname;
    }

    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;

    }

    @Override
    public void validate() {
        if(pname == null || "".equals(pname.trim())) {
            this.addFieldError("pname", "商品名称不能为空");
        }
    }

}

13.index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>新增商品界面title>
head>
<body>
    <h1>新增商品h1>
    <s:actionmessage/>
    <s:form action="product_save" method="post" namespace="/" theme="simple">
        <table width="600px">
            <tr>
                <th>商品名称th>
                <td><s:textfield name="pname"/>td>
                <td><font color="red"><s:fielderror fieldName="pname"/>font>td>
            tr>
            <tr>
                <th>商品价格th>
                <td><s:textfield name="price"/>td>
                <td><font color="red"><s:fielderror fieldName="price"/>font>td>
            tr>
            <tr>
                <th colspan="2">
                    <input type="submit" value="保存"/>
                th>
                <th> th>
            tr>
        table>
    s:form>
body>
html>

测试：http://localhost:8080/maven_ssh
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/jinjiyese153/p/6972331.html