FS-Cli常用命令简介

fs_cli是FreeSWITCH的一个客户端连接程序，可以方便地查看运行情况，并对其进行控制。若在本机使用默认配置，可直接启动fs_cli；否则需要携带参数（以连接运行在192.168.1.100上的FreeSWITCH为例）：

• 启动一个命令行窗口，通过help可以查看操作命令；

fs_cli.exe -H 192.168.1.100 -P 8021 -p NewPSW  

• fs_cli也可执行一条指定的命令（如获取版本信息）：

fs_cli.exe -H 192.168.1.100 -P 8021 -p NewPSW   -x "version"

 

以下‘Console窗口‘是指通过命令行启动（不用nc参数）时的显示与控制界面。

 

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退出操作

退出fs_cli（保持FreeSWITCH运行）：

• /quit

• /bye

• /exit

• ...：三个点，若在‘Console窗口‘中为退出FreeSWITCH；

• Linux可通过ctrl+D快捷键；

退出FreeSWITCH：

• shutdown

 

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日志与显示操作

设定显示日志级别

• 通过console loglevel设定显示级别（fs_cli和‘Console窗口‘中都可以）：

  • debug,info,notice,warning,err,crit,alert：7个级别

  • 1~7： 对应上面7个级别（7为debug，1为alert）

  • 0：关闭所有输出（console loglevel 0）；

• fsctl loglevel ：设定指定日志级别；

• /log：默认为debug或指定的级别（与loglevel相同）；

• /nolog：关闭日志；

• sofia profile internal siptrace  on/off：开启或关闭SIP消息跟踪功能。

 

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全局变量

• 全局变量：

  • global_getvar []：获取全局变量

  • global_setvar =：设定全局变量

• 查看：eval ${val-name}

global_getvar domain

eval ${domain}

 

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fsctl：发送控制信息

fsctl [send_sighup |

        hupall |

        pause [inbound|outbound] |

        resume [inbound|outbound] |

        shutdown [cancel|elegant|asap|restart] |

        last_sps |

        sps [num] |

        sync_clock |

        sync_clock_when_idle |

        reclaim_mem |

        max_sessions |

        min_dtmf_duration [num] |

        max_dtmf_duration [num] |

        default_dtmf_duration [num] |

        loglevel [level] |

        verbose_events [on|off]

       ]

• fsctl debug_level [level]：设定日志记录级别（影响日志记录、console输出等）

  • 0 - fatal errors, panic

  • 1 - critical errors, minimal progress at subsystem level

  • 2 - non-critical errors

  • 3 - warnings, progress messages

  • 5 - signaling protocol actions (incoming packets, ...)

  • 7 - media protocol actions (incoming packets, ...)

  • 9 - entering/exiting functions, very verbatim progress

• fsctl hupall dialed_ext ：关闭所有指定呼叫，如：fsctl hupall normal_clearing dialed_ext 1000

• fsctl shutdown [asap|asap restart|cancel|elegant|now|restart|restart asap|restart elegant]

  • cancel - discontinue a previous shutdown request.

  • elegant - wait for all traffic to stop, while allowing new traffic.

  • asap - wait for all traffic to stop, but deny new traffic.

  • now - shutdown FreeSWITCH immediately.

  • restart - restart FreeSWITCH immediately following the shutdown.

 

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通话相关命令简介

• 查看注册用：

  • sofia status/xmlstatus profile internal reg [1006]

  • show registrations

• 删除注册用户：sofia profile internal flush_inbound_reg <用户id>

• 查看通话通道：show channels [like 1006@] as xml

• 呼叫（1.6版本下，要带absolute_codec_string='PCMA'，否则可能是视频呼叫，然后编码失败）：

  • originate user/1011 &bridge(user/1013)

  • originate user/1006 &bridge(sofia/external/[email protected])

  • originate user/1011 &playback(rec1011.wav)

  • originate user/1012 &conference(3001)

  • originate user/1011 &echo

• 关闭所有指定呼叫：hupall [ ]

  • hupall normal_clearing foo bar：关闭所有通道变量foo=bar的channel

• 加入会议：

  • conference 3001 dial {absolute_codec_string='PCMA@20i'}user/1013

  • conference 3001 dial sofia/external/[email protected]

  • 列出所有会议：conference list

• 呼叫中心：

  • 查看Agent：callcenter_config agent list 

  • 查看队列：callcenter_config queue list

• 顺振：originate user/1006 &bridge(user/1011|user/1012)

• 同振：originate user/1006 &bridge(user/1011,user/1012)

• 添加通道变量：originate {origination_caller_id_number=8888,ignore_early_media=true,xugd-wavfile=notice.wav,absolute_codec_string=PCMA}user/1018 &lua(voiceNotify.lua) 

• 重新加载配置：

  • reloadxml：重新一般配置修改（拨号计划、用户等）

  • 网关（重启）：sofia profile external restart

  • 只重新加载修改的网关（gwt）：

    • sofia profile external killgw gwt

    • sofia profile external rescan

  • reload ：重新加载模块

  • reloadacl：重新加载ACL

• uuid一族（以uuid开始的）

  • uuid_answer ：接听

  • uuid_kill [cause]：挂机

  • uuid_bridge ：桥接通道

  • uuid_transfer [-bleg|-both] [] []：转移电话

  • uuid_break [all]：停止媒体发送

  • uuid_broadcast [aleg|bleg|both]：播放媒体；

  • uuid_deflect ：转移通话

  • uuid_displace [start|stop] [] [mux]：替换媒体（Displace the audio for the target with the specified audio）

  • uuid_record [start|stop|mask|unmask] []：录音，Where limit is the max number of seconds to record

  • uuid_getvar ：获取通道上变量

  • uuid_setvar [value]：设定通道变量

 

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show：显示信息

show [

   aliases |

   api |

   application |

   bridged_calls |

   calls [count] |

   channels [count|like ] |

   chat |

   codec |

   complete |

   detailed_bridged_calls |

   detailed_calls |

   dialplan |

   endpoint |

   file |

   interface_types |

   interfaces |

   limits

   management |

   modules |

   nat_map |

   registrations |

   say |

   tasks |

   timer |

   ] [as xml|as delim ]

• aliases – list defined command aliases

• api – list api commands exposed by loadable modules

• application – list applications exposed by loadable modules, notably mod_dptools

• calls [count] – list details of currently active calls; the keyword "count" eliminates the details and only prints the total count of calls

• channels [count|like ] – list current channels; see Channels vs Calls

  • count – show only the count of active channels, no details

  • like – filter results to include only channels that contain in uuid, channel name, cid_number, cid_name, presence data fields.

• chat – list chat interfaces

• codec – list codecs that are currently loaded in FreeSWITCH

• complete – list command argument completion tables

• detailed_bridged_calls – same as "show detailed_calls"

• detailed_calls – like "show calls" but with more fields

• dialplan – list dialplan interfaces

• endpoint – list endpoint interfaces currently available to FS

• file – list supported file format interfaces

• interface_types – list all interface types with a summary count of each type of interface available

• interfaces – enumerate all available interfaces by type, showing the module which exposes each interface

• limits – list database limit interfaces

• management – list management interfaces

• module – enumerate modules and the path to each

• nat_map – list Network Address Translation map

• registrations – enumerate user extension registrations

• say – enumerate available TTS (text-to-speech) interface modules with language supported

• tasks – list FS tasks

• timer – list timer modules