CDockablePane使用心得
最近做项目使用到了MFC的CDockablePane进行布局，下面将应用心得以九个例子进行总结如下：
1. CFrameWndEx 在框架类的头文件中定义一个 CDockablePane的数组
CDockablePane m_Panes[5];
//一个CDockablePane的数组
2. CFrameWndEx:: OnCreate() 在Create函数中自动生成了一下代码，对MFC比较熟悉的这里就不讲了
CMFCPopupMenu::SetForceMenuFocus(FALSE);
InitUserToolbars(NULL, uiFirstUserToolBarId, uiLastUserToolBarId);
EnablePaneMenu(TRUE, ID_VIEW_CUSTOMIZE, 0, ID_VIEW_TOOLBAR);
CDockingManager::SetDockingMode(DT_SMART);
EnableAutoHidePanes(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
（1） 第一种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// LEFT
（2）第二种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// BOTTOM
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// LEFT
（3）第三种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// BOTTOM
（4）第四种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// LEFT
// 注意这里，将0放在1上面
m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[1], CBRS_TOP);
（5）第五种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// LEFT
CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL;
// 放到同一个选项卡中，并默认选择1
m_Panes[1].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[0], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar);
（6）第六种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[2].Create(_T("Pane 2"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1002,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[2].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[2]);
// LEFT
m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[2], CBRS_TOP);
CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL;
m_Panes[1].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[0], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar);
（7）第七种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// BOTTOM
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// BOTTOM
CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL;
m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[1], CBRS_LEFT);
（8）第八种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[2].Create(_T("Pane 2"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1002,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[3].Create(_T("Pane 3"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1003,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[4].Create(_T("Pane 4"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1004,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_RIGHT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[2].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[3].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[4].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);
// BOTTOM
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);
// BOTTOM
DockPane(&m_Panes[2]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[3]);
// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[4]);
// RIGHT
CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL;
m_Panes[0].DockToWindow(&m_Panes[1], CBRS_LEFT);
m_Panes[3].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[2], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar);
（9）第九种情况
if (!m_Panes[0].Create(_T("Pane 0"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1000,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[1].Create(_T("Pane 1"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1001,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_BOTTOM | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[2].Create(_T("Pane 2"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1002,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[3].Create(_T("Pane 3"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1003,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_LEFT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
if (!m_Panes[4].Create(_T("Pane 4"), this, CRect(0, 0, 200, 100), TRUE, 1004,
WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS |
WS_CLIPCHILDREN | CBRS_RIGHT | CBRS_FLOAT_MULTI))
{return FALSE;}
m_Panes[0].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[1].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[2].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[3].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
m_Panes[4].EnableDocking(CBRS_ALIGN_ANY);
DockPane(&m_Panes[0]);// BOTTOM
DockPane(&m_Panes[1]);// BOTTOM
DockPane(&m_Panes[2]);// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[3]);// LEFT
DockPane(&m_Panes[4]);// RIGHT
CDockablePane* pTabbedBar = NULL;
m_Panes[1].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[0], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar);
m_Panes[3].AttachToTabWnd(&m_Panes[2], DM_SHOW, TRUE, &pTabbedBar);