AES加密调试原码,有利于理解app等http请求加密签名,进行安全测试
AES加密方式一:
package oscar.jmeterTest;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class AESTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String content = "123456";
String password = "1234567890abcefg";
byte[] encodeMessage = AESJDKEncode(content,password);
System.out.println(convertByteToHexString(encodeMessage));
byte[] decodeMessage = AESJDKDecode(encodeMessage,password);
System.out.println(new String(decodeMessage));
}
public static String convertByteToHexString(byte[] bytes){
String result = "";
for(int i=0;i< bytes.length;i++){
int temp = bytes[i] & 0xff;
String tempHex = Integer.toHexString(temp);
if(tempHex.length() <2){
result +="0" + tempHex;
} else {
result +=tempHex;
}
}
return result;
}
public static byte[] AESJDKEncode(String messgae,String password){
try{
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128,new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat =secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat,"AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,key);
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(messgae.getBytes());
return result;
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static byte[] AESJDKDecode(byte[] message,String password){
try{
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128,new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] enCodeFormat =secretKey.getEncoded();
SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat,"AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,key);
byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(message);
return result;
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
AES加密方式二:AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding 有多种模式,AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding
AES/ECB/NoPadding
AES/CBC/NoPadding
package oscar.jmeterTest;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
/**
* AES 是一种可逆加密算法,对用户的敏感信息加密处理 对原始数据进行AES加密后,在进行Base64编码转化;
*/
public class AESOperator{
/*
* 加密用的Key 可以用26个字母和数字组成 此处使用AES-128-CBC加密模式,key需要为16位。
*/
private String sKey = "0123456789abcdef";
private String ivParameter = "0123456789abcdef";
private static AESOperator instance = null;
public static AESOperator getInstance() {
if (instance == null)
instance = new AESOperator();
return instance;
}
// 加密
public String encrypt(String sSrc) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes();
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(ivParameter.getBytes());//使用CBC模式,需要一个向量iv,可增加加密算法的强度
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));
return new BASE64Encoder().encode(encrypted);//此处使用BASE64做转码。
}
// 解密
@SuppressWarnings("restriction")
public String decrypt(String sSrc) throws Exception {
try {
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("ASCII");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(ivParameter.getBytes());
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
byte[] encrypted1 = new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(sSrc);//先用base64解密
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8");
return originalString;
} catch (Exception ex) {
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 需要加密的字串
String cSrc = "123456";
System.out.println(cSrc);
// 加密
long lStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
String enString = AESOperator.getInstance().encrypt(cSrc);
System.out.println("加密后的字串是:" + enString);
long lUseTime = System.currentTimeMillis()-lStart;
System.out.println("加密耗时:" + lUseTime + "毫秒");
// 解密
lStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
String DeString = AESOperator.getInstance().decrypt(enString);
System.out.println("解密后的字串是:" + DeString);
lUseTime = System.currentTimeMillis()-lStart;
System.out.println("解密耗时:" + lUseTime + "毫秒");
}
}
===========================================`
AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding:加密方式
public static Object AESEncrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) {
try{
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空");
throw new Exception();
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不等于16位");
throw new Exception();
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("utf-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));
return new Base64().encodeToString(encrypted);
}catch (Exception e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* AES 解密
* @param sSrc
* @param sKey
* @return
*/
public static Object AESDecrypt(String sSrc, String sKey){
try {
if (sKey == null) {
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("UTF-8");
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted1 = new Base64().decode(sSrc);//先用base64解密
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString = new String(original,"utf-8");
return originalString;
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}