抖音数据采集教程,逆向研究X-Gorgon,X-Khronos算法协议
抖音的接口中,通过抓包抖音请求时,可以发现x-gorgon和 xlog两大参数是必备的,虽然说目前有些接口不通过这两个参数还是可以拿到数据,但是我觉得抖音已经预留显示了这两大请求的参数,只会逐步提高要求,用于服务器验证,不然日后都无法请求到数据,通过工具逆向反编译出了抖音app的源码,发现下列这个位于类com.ss.sys.ces.gg.tt中,有这样一个函数用于生成x-gorgon的值。
public static void init_gorgon()
{
com.bytedance.frameworks.baselib.network.http.e.j = new e.a()
{
public final Map a(String paramAnonymousString, Map> paramAnonymousMap)
{
HashMap localHashMap = new HashMap();
for (;;)
{
try
{
if ((!paramAnonymousString.toLowerCase().contains("http")) && (!paramAnonymousString.toLowerCase().contains("https"))) {
throw new NullPointerException("nein http/https");
}
if ((paramAnonymousString.toLowerCase().contains("X-Khronos")) && (paramAnonymousString.toLowerCase().contains("X-Gorgon"))) {
throw new NullPointerException("it was");
}
if (!tt.a(paramAnonymousString))
{
int i = (int)(System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L);
paramAnonymousString = tt.b(paramAnonymousString);
localObject2 = null;
if ((paramAnonymousString != null) && (paramAnonymousString.length() > 0))
{
localObject1 = d.a(paramAnonymousString);
Iterator localIterator = paramAnonymousMap.entrySet().iterator();
paramAnonymousMap = null;
paramAnonymousString = paramAnonymousMap;
if (localIterator.hasNext())
{
Object localObject4 = (Map.Entry)localIterator.next();
localObject3 = localObject2;
if (((String)((Map.Entry)localObject4).getKey()).toUpperCase().contains("X-SS-STUB")) {
localObject3 = (String)((List)((Map.Entry)localObject4).getValue()).get(0);
}
localObject2 = localObject3;
if (!((String)((Map.Entry)localObject4).getKey()).toUpperCase().contains("COOKIE")) {
continue;
}
String str = (String)((List)((Map.Entry)localObject4).getValue()).get(0);
localObject2 = localObject3;
if (str == null) {
continue;
}
localObject2 = localObject3;
if (str.length() <= 0) {
continue;
}
localObject4 = d.a(str);
str = tt.c(str);
localObject2 = localObject3;
paramAnonymousMap = (Map>)localObject4;
if (str == null) {
continue;
}
localObject2 = localObject3;
paramAnonymousMap = (Map>)localObject4;
if (str.length() <= 0) {
continue;
}
paramAnonymousString = d.a(str);
StcSDKFactory.getInstance().setSession(str);
localObject2 = localObject3;
paramAnonymousMap = (Map>)localObject4;
continue;
}
localObject3 = new StringBuilder();
((StringBuilder)localObject3).append(i);
localHashMap.put("X-Khronos", ((StringBuilder)localObject3).toString());
if (localObject1 == null) {
break label572;
}
localObject3 = localObject1;
if (((String)localObject1).length() == 0) {
break label572;
}
if (localObject2 == null) {
break label579;
}
localObject1 = localObject2;
if (((String)localObject2).length() == 0) {
break label579;
}
if (paramAnonymousMap == null) {
break label586;
}
localObject2 = paramAnonymousMap;
if (paramAnonymousMap.length() == 0) {
break label586;
}
if (paramAnonymousString == null) {
break label593;
}
paramAnonymousMap = paramAnonymousString;
if (paramAnonymousString.length() == 0) {
break label593;
}
if (b.a().a) {
Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
}
paramAnonymousString = new StringBuilder();
paramAnonymousString.append((String)localObject3);
paramAnonymousString.append((String)localObject1);
paramAnonymousString.append((String)localObject2);
paramAnonymousString.append(paramAnonymousMap);
paramAnonymousString = com.ss.a.b.a.a(com.ss.sys.ces.a.leviathan(i, com.ss.a.b.a.a(paramAnonymousString.toString())));
if (b.a().a) {
Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
}
localHashMap.put("X-Gorgon", paramAnonymousString);
return localHashMap;
}
}
else
{
throw new NullPointerException("filter_1");
}
}
catch (Throwable paramAnonymousString)
{
paramAnonymousString.getMessage().contains("filter_1");
return localHashMap;
}
Object localObject1 = null;
continue;
label572:
Object localObject3 = "00000000000000000000000000000000";
continue;
label579:
localObject1 = "00000000000000000000000000000000";
continue;
label586:
Object localObject2 = "00000000000000000000000000000000";
continue;
label593:
paramAnonymousMap = "00000000000000000000000000000000";
}
}
};
}
对应的就是底层.so文件了
通过分析知道,最终的x-gorgon的生成,是调用com.ss.sys.ces.a.leviathan函数,所以我们只要利用这个函数就能帮我们解决x-gorgon的生成,他里面的参数有两个
public static native byte[] leviathan(int paramInt, byte[] paramArrayOfByte);
第一个是当前的时间戳,也就是X-Khronos
第二个字节组就一串字符串,由Url、postdata、cookies和sesseionid分别进行MD5加密组成的字串,做的二次请求。
所以也就发现了X-SS-STUB的值是将要post的数据做md5计算的值,如果是要做post的话,那这个值就需要带上。就能正常请求到数据了。目前有了点小成果,具体细节就不公开了。
更多抖音,快手,小红书数据实时采集接口,请查看文档: TiToData
免责声明:本文档仅供学习与参考,请勿用于非法用途!否则一切后果自负。