[Silverlight]使用WritableBitmap将图片处理成为黑白图片

原文


之前遇到我们家设计一个小要求... 他需要一个转把图片转黑白的特效...

在Silverlight 中要如何做到呢?!

下面是小范例... 先介绍一下配置..

sshot-1

点击按钮后可以将imgSource 的图案转成黑白后放入imgTarget中..

XAML Code:

  < UserControl x:Class ="WritableBitmapBnW.MainPage" 
     xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
     xmlns:x ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
     xmlns:d ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
     xmlns:mc ="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
     mc:Ignorable ="d" 
     d:DesignHeight ="200" d:DesignWidth ="500" > 
     < Grid x:Name ="LayoutRoot" Background ="White" > 
         < Image Height ="65" HorizontalAlignment ="Left" Margin ="69,76,0,0" Name ="imgSource" Stretch ="Fill" VerticalAlignment ="Top" Width ="137" Source ="bzspark.png" /> 
         < Button Content ="转黑白图" Height ="28" HorizontalAlignment ="Left" Margin ="217,113,0,0" Name ="btnConvertBnW" VerticalAlignment ="Top" Width ="76" FontSize ="14" FontFamily = "微软正黑体" Click ="btnConvertBnW_Click" /> 
         < Image Height ="65" HorizontalAlignment ="Left" Margin ="307,76,0,0" Name ="imgTarget" Stretch ="Fill" VerticalAlignment ="Top" Width ="137" /> 
     </ Grid > 
  </ UserControl > 

来看一下C# 这边的Code..

  private void btnConvertBnW_Click( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) 
 { 
             //读入欲转换的图片并转成为WritableBitmap 
             WriteableBitmap bitmap = new WriteableBitmap( this .imgSource, null ); 
             for ( int y = 0; y < bitmap.PixelHeight; y++) 
             { 
                 for ( int x = 0; x < bitmap.PixelWidth; x++) 
                 { 
                     //取得每一个pixel 
                     int pixelLocation = bitmap.PixelWidth * y + x; 
                     int pixel = bitmap.Pixels[pixelLocation]; 
                     byte [] pixBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(pixel); 
                     //每一个都除3 
                     byte bnwPixel = ( byte )(.333 * pixBytes[2] 
                                         + .333 * pixBytes[1] 
                                         + .333 * pixBytes[0]); 
                     pixBytes[0] = bnwPixel; //b 
                     pixBytes[1] = bnwPixel; //g 
                     pixBytes[2] = bnwPixel; //r 
                     //位置3是alpha 
                     //排列真是诡异阿..><刚好反过来s 
                     //将处理后的pixel置回 
                     bitmap.Pixels[pixelLocation] = BitConverter.ToInt32(pixBytes, 0); 
                 } 
             } 
             //显示结果 
             this .imgTarget.Source = bitmap; 
 } 

上面有一些地方需要注意..

他的pixelBytes[]排列顺序跟我们平常背的argb 不一样而是bgra很吊诡…

其中如何把图片转黑白做法我有参考此篇.. [C#][VB.NET]彩色图片转为黑白图片

执行结果:

备注1:

BizSpark 是一个微软全球性计画,借者提供软体跟技术支援跟资源帮助创业家跟创业公司稳健成长..

相关请参考:

bzspark

备注2:

身为一个专业的Silverlight 的开发人员..桌面应该要….

sshot-2

要有小光…哈哈…

赞一下:

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