PL-SML1

Syntax and Semantic:

  • Syntax: how to write something
  • Semantic: the meaning of what have been written
  • Static : compile
    Dynamic: run-time
  • Type-checking : before programs run
    Evaluation: as programs run
  • Binding: immutation
    Assignment: mutation

Function :

  • first-class: a function is a value
  • environment: when the function is defined

List and Tuple:

  • Pair: two values that construct a pair
  • Tuple: fixed number of values which have different types
  • List: any number of values which have the same type

Scope:

where a binding is in the environment

Let-expression:

local bindings

Option:

  • NONE
  • SOME e
  • valueOf

Boolean operations:

  • andalso
  • orelse
  • not

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