json文件的解析用法

#import

@interfaceViewController :UIViewController

@property(strong,nonatomic)UITableView*tableView;

@property(strong,nonatomic)NSArray*arr;

@property(strong,nonatomic)NSDictionary*dic;

@property(strong,nonatomic)NSMutableArray*arrMname;

@property(strong,nonatomic)NSMutableArray*arrMwerther;

@end

#import"ViewController.h"

@interfaceViewController()

@end

@implementationViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[superviewDidLoad];

//获取文件访问路径

NSString*path = [[NSBundlemainBundle]pathForResource:@"weather"ofType:@"json"];

//将请求解析的数据解析成data类型的对象

NSData*data = [NSDatadataWithContentsOfFile:path];

//json数据解析

__autoreleasingNSError*err;

self.dic= [NSJSONSerializationJSONObjectWithData:dataoptions:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaveserror:&err];

//用集合接收字典中第二重的keys

self.arr=self.dic[@"weatherinfo"];

//    for (NSString *str in self.dic[@"weatherinfo"]) {

//      NSLog(@"%@:%@",str,self.dic[@"weatherinfo"][str]);

//    }

//初始化集合

self.arrMname= [NSMutableArrayarray];

self.arrMwerther= [NSMutableArrayarray];

//添加标题

self.title=@"天气预报";

//设置导航栏标题的字体大小和字体颜色

[self.navigationController.navigationBarsetTitleTextAttributes:[NSDictionarydictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[UIColorcolorWithRed:0.598green:0.969blue:1.000alpha:1.000],NSForegroundColorAttributeName,[UIFontfontWithName:@"Arial-Bold"size:44.0],NSFontAttributeName,nil]];

//初始化tableView

self.tableView= [[UITableViewalloc]initWithFrame:self.view.framestyle:UITableViewStylePlain];

//指定数据源代理

self.tableView.dataSource=self;

//指定代理

self.tableView.delegate=self;

//设置背景颜色

self.tableView.backgroundColor= [UIColorcolorWithRed:0.976green:1.000blue:0.896alpha:1.000];

//添加到父视图

[self.viewaddSubview:self.tableView];

}

//设置每一个分区的大小

-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView*)tableView

{

return1;

}

//设置每个分区显示的行数

-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView*)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section

{

returnself.arr.count;

}

//显示每行的内容

-(UITableViewCell*)tableView:(UITableView*)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath

{

NSString*iden = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"cell%d",(int)indexPath.row];

UITableViewCell*cell = [tableViewdequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:iden];

//不重用唯一标识

if(cell ==nil) {

cell = [[UITableViewCellalloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitlereuseIdentifier:iden];

}

//初始化uilabel

UILabel*lblname = [[UILabelalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,10,207,55)];

//设置uilabel背景色

lblname.backgroundColor= [UIColorcolorWithRed:0.664green:0.981blue:1.000alpha:1.000];

//设置字体大小

lblname.font= [UIFontboldSystemFontOfSize:24];

//将字体居中

lblname.textAlignment=NSTextAlignmentCenter;

UILabel*lbldisplay = [[UILabelalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(207,10,207,55)];

lbldisplay.backgroundColor= [UIColorcolorWithRed:0.730green:0.924blue:0.031alpha:1.000];

lbldisplay.font= [UIFontboldSystemFontOfSize:24];

lbldisplay.textAlignment=NSTextAlignmentCenter;

//遍历字典

for(NSString*strinself.dic[@"weatherinfo"]) {

//lblname.text = str;

//存放字典的关键字

[self.arrMnameaddObject:str];

//lbldisplay.text = self.dic[@"weatherinfo"][str];

//存放字典的值

[self.arrMwertheraddObject:self.dic[@"weatherinfo"][str]];

}

//将关键字添加到label上

lblname.text=self.arrMname[indexPath.row];

lbldisplay.text=self.arrMwerther[indexPath.row];

//contentView内容视图

//将label添加到tableview上

[cell.contentViewaddSubview:lblname];

[cell.contentViewaddSubview:lbldisplay];

returncell;

}

//显示头部标题

-(NSString*)tableView:(UITableView*)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section

{

return@"福州天气";

}

//设置每一行的高度

-(CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView*)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath

{

return60;

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

[superdidReceiveMemoryWarning];

// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end

你可能感兴趣的:(json文件的解析用法)