2018-10-05每日一词emerge

一、含义

emerge在剑桥高阶词典中有两大类含义：

1.appear,  又细分为“to appear by coming out of something or out from behind something”和“to come to the end of a difficult period or experience”两层意思，例句：She emerged from the bedroom, a vision in cream silk。The Prince emerged unscathed(艰难的) from the scandal(丑闻). 

2.become known,  “to become known, especially as a result of examining something or asking questions about it ”，例句： She's the most exciting British singer to emerge on the pop scene for a decade.  It emerged that she had lied to her employers.

二、举例

英英释义“to appear, or to become recognized”，emerge是显现、露出的意思，与appear一样是个常见的不及物动词.

例句：随着年龄增长，一些特定的疾病就会出现. As we age,specific health problems emerge.

emerge的主语经常是问题、挑战，例句：美国导演Bill Condon想表达‘当问题出现时，很多人会试图去掩盖它’，即：Problems emerge and some people try to sweep them under the rug.

例句：当孩子逐渐进入青春期，孩子和家长都会面临很多新的挑战，As children approach their adolescence, new challenges emerge.

例句：《经济学人》的作者在聊天中获取灵感，表达为：From office dialogues, stories emerge.

三、应用

1）翻译

老问题一直都存在，新问题也开始暴露出来。

Old problems remain, and new problems are beginning to emerge.

Old questions exist, and new questions are going to emerge.

2）场景：那天晚些时候一些细节开始出现

 造句：Later in the day a few details started to emerge.

场景：十一假期快结束了，返程高峰也将显现。

造句：Travel peak start to emerge as the National Day holiday draws to a close.