Majority Element II

Given an integer array of size n, find all elements that appear more than ⌊ n/3 ⌋ times. The algorithm should run in linear time and in O(1) space.

Hint:

  1. How many majority elements could it possibly have?
  2. Do you have a better hint? Suggest it!
     1 class Solution {
    
     2 public:
    
     3     vector<int> majorityElement(vector<int>& nums) {
    
     4         int i;
    
     5         int count1,count2;
    
     6         int num1,num2;
    
     7         int n=nums.size();
    
     8         vector<int> res;
    
     9         count1=0;
    
    10         count2=0;
    
    11         for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    
    12             if(count1==0 || num1==nums[i]){
    
    13                 num1=nums[i];
    
    14                 count1++;
    
    15             }
    
    16             else if(count2==0 || num2==nums[i]){
    
    17                     num2=nums[i];
    
    18                     count2++;
    
    19                 }
    
    20             else
    
    21             {
    
    22                 count1--;
    
    23                 count2--;
    
    24             }
    
    25         }
    
    26         count1=0;
    
    27         count2=0;
    
    28         for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    
    29         {
    
    30             if(num1==nums[i])
    
    31               count1++;
    
    32             else if(num2==nums[i])
    
    33               count2++;
    
    34             
    
    35         }
    
    36         if(count1>n/3)
    
    37           res.push_back(num1);
    
    38         if(count2>n/3)
    
    39           res.push_back(num2);
    
    40           return res;
    
    41     }
    
    42 };

     

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