系统: ubuntu14.04.2
NDK: android-ndk-r10e
为Linux平台编译Tcpdump
源码准备
Tcpdump-4.7.4
libpcap-1.7.4
编译之前确保有lex和yacc工具
sudo apt-get install flex bison
1.解压libpcap-1.7.4之后进入该目录，打开终端
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接着输入
make
完成编译
2.解压Tcpdump-4.7.4之后进入该目录，打开终端
同样
./configure
make
不出意外的话
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查看文件信息
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直接输入
./tcpdump
可能会提示
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需要带上权限
sudo ./tcpdump
为Android平台编译Tcpdump
新建一个Shell脚本
笔者稍微做了一点修改
#!/bin/sh
# --------------------------------------
#
# Title: build-tcpdump
# Author: Loic Poulain, [email protected]
# Updated by: muzso (http://muzso.hu/)
#
# Purpose: download & build tcpdump for arm android platform
#
# You have to define your android NDK directory before calling this script
# example:
# $ export NDK=/home/Workspace/android-ndk-r10e
# $ sh build-tcpdump
#
# works with
# tcpdump 4.7.4
# android-ndk-r10e
#
# You'll need lex and yacc.
# On Debian/Ubuntu based systems run this:
# sudo apt-get install flex bison
# --------------------------------------
# default, edit version
tcpdump_ver=4.7.4
libpcap_ver=1.7.4
# note: libpcap v1.7.2 only required api v9, but libpcap v1.7.3+ requires api v21
# And tcpdump v4.7.4 requires libpcap v1.7.3+ too (tcpdump v4.7.3 could be compiled with libpcap v1.7.2).
# So viable combos are:
# * api=9, libpcap=1.7.2, tcpdump=4.7.3
# * api=21, libpcap=1.7.4, tcpdump=4.7.4
android_api_def=21
ndk_dir_def=android-ndk-r10e
#指定平台arm mips aarch64
platform=arm
#-------------------------------------------------------#
tcpdump_dir=tcpdump-${tcpdump_ver}
libpcap_dir=libpcap-${libpcap_ver}
if [ ${NDK} ]
then
ndk_dir=${NDK}
else
ndk_dir=${ndk_dir_def}
fi
ndk_dir=`readlink -f ${ndk_dir}`
if [ ${ANDROID_API} ]
then
android_api=${ANDROID_API}
else
android_api=${android_api_def}
fi
echo "_______________________"
echo ""
echo "NDK - ${ndk_dir}"
echo "Android API: ${android_api}"
echo "_______________________"
exit_error()
{
echo " _______"
echo "| |"
echo "| ERROR |"
echo "|_______|"
exit 1
}
{
if [ $# -ne 0 ]
then
if [ -d $1 ]
then
cd $1
else
echo directory $1 not found
exit_error
fi
else
mkdir tcpdumpbuild
cd tcpdumpbuild
fi
}
# create env
{
echo " ____________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| CREATING TOOLCHAIN |"
echo "|____________________|"
if [ -d toolchain ]
then
echo Toolchain already exist! Nothing to do.
else
echo Creating toolchain...
mkdir toolchain
bash ${ndk_dir}/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh --arch=$platform --platform=android-${android_api} --install-dir=toolchain
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
rm -fr toolchain
exit_error
fi
fi
export CC=arm-linux-androideabi-gcc
export RANLIB=arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib
export AR=arm-linux-androideabi-ar
export LD=arm-linux-androideabi-ld
export PATH=`pwd`/toolchain/bin:$PATH
}
# download & untar libpcap + tcpdump
{
echo " _______________________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| DOWNLOADING LIBPCAP & TCPDUMP |"
echo "|_______________________________|"
tcpdump_file=${tcpdump_dir}.tar.gz
libpcap_file=${libpcap_dir}.tar.gz
tcpdump_link=http://www.tcpdump.org/release/${tcpdump_file}
libpcap_link=http://www.tcpdump.org/release/${libpcap_file}
if [ -f ${tcpdump_file} ]
then
echo ${tcpdump_file} already downloaded! Nothing to do.
else
echo Download ${tcpdump_file}...
wget ${tcpdump_link}
if [ ! -f ${tcpdump_file} ]
then
exit_error
fi
fi
if [ -f ${libpcap_file} ]
then
echo ${libpcap_file} already downloaded! Nothing to do.
else
echo Download ${libpcap_file}...
wget ${libpcap_link}
if [ ! -f ${libpcap_file} ]
then
exit_error
fi
fi
if [ -d ${tcpdump_dir} ]
then
echo ${tcpdump_dir} directory already exist! Nothing to do.
else
echo untar ${tcpdump_file}
tar -zxf ${tcpdump_file}
fi
if [ -d ${libpcap_dir} ]
then
echo ${libpcap_dir} directory already exist! Nothing to do.
else
echo untar ${libpcap_file}
tar -zxf ${libpcap_file}
fi
}
# build libpcap
{
cd ${libpcap_dir}
echo " _____________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| CONFIGURING LIBPCAP |"
echo "|_____________________|"
chmod +x configure
./configure --host=$platform-linux --with-pcap=linux ac_cv_linux_vers=2
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
exit_error
fi
echo " __________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| BUILDING LIBPCAP |"
echo "|__________________|"
chmod +x runlex.sh
make
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
exit_error
fi
cd ..
}
# build tcpdump
{
cd ${tcpdump_dir}
echo " _____________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| CONFIGURING TCPDUMP |"
echo "|_____________________|"
chmod +x configure
# Compile PIE (position independent executable) for Lollipop compatibility.
./configure --host=$platform-linux ac_cv_linux_vers=2 --with-crypto=no CFLAGS='-fPIE' LDFLAGS='-fPIE -pie'
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
exit_error
fi
echo " __________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| BUILDING TCPDUMP |"
echo "|__________________|"
#setprotoent endprotoen not supported on android
sed -i".bak" "s/setprotoent/\/\/setprotoent/g" print-isakmp.c
sed -i".bak" "s/endprotoent/\/\/endprotoent/g" print-isakmp.c
# NBBY is not defined => FORCE definition
make CFLAGS='-DNBBY=8' # for tcpdump < 4.2.1 (CFLAGS redefined in Makefile) => just make
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
exit_error
fi
cd ..
}
cp ${tcpdump_dir}/tcpdump .
chmod +x tcpdump
echo " __________________"
echo "| |"
echo "| TCPDUMP IS READY |"
echo "|__________________|"
echo `pwd`/tcpdump
编译开始
export NDK=/xxxxxx/android-ndk-r10e
bash build_tcpdump.sh
完成编译后即可看到
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然后使用adb上传到手机里
adb push tcpdump /sdcard/
adb shell
su
cd /sdcard/
mv tcpdump /data/local/
cd /data/local/
chmod -R 777 tcpdump
不过在一款华为手机上执行的时候，发现一个问题
./tcpdump: not executable: magic 7F45
究其原因发现是混合编译的平台不一致导致的
我们可以通过命令查看CPU信息
adb shell cat /proc/cpuinfo
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修改上面的shell脚本
platform=aarch64
编译之后按照上述方式上传到手机里执行
./tcpdump -i any -p -s 0 -w /sdcard/temp/log.pcap
接着就可以使用
wireshark分析抓到的包了
混合编译参考
http://muzso.hu/2015/07/14/how-to-compile-tcpdump-for-android-5.-lollipop