1. 下载mod_python
http://www.modpython.org/
Linux一般是以源码的形式提供,对下载的源码需要编译方可使用,先下载下来备用
2. 编译mod_python
准备:
1)需要apache的开发环境apxs
sudo apt-get install apache2-dev
自动安装以后的路径:/usr/bin/apxs2
2)安装python的开发环境
sudo apt-get install python-dev
3. 配置和安装mod_python
完成以上两步以后,将下载下来的mod_python解压,在doc-html中有详细的安装文档,按照其中的指导来安装
依次执行下面的命令行,如果没有出现错误基本上就没问题了
./configure --with-apxs=/usr/bin/apxs2
./configure --with-python=/usr/bin/python2.5
./configure --with-mutex-dir=/var/lock/apache2/mod_python
./configure --with-max-locks=32
接下来编译
$make
$sudo make install
如果顺利的话,就算安装成功了。在执行sudo make install的过程中有类似下面的输出提示:
Now don't forget to edit your main config and add
LoadModule python_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so
and if your configuration uses ClearModuleList, then also
AddModule mod_python.c
记住把LoadModule python_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so加到apache的配置文件中。
4. 配置apache
apache2.conf是一个总的配置文件,我们不去修改它,每个站点各自的配置文件都建立了一个软连接到sites-enabled,上一篇已经说过了。自定义的公共配置我们就放到httpd.conf中,内容如下:
LoadModule python_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so
PythonOption mod_python.mutex_directory "/var/lock/apache2/"
PythonOption mod_python.mutex_locks 8
5. 配置站点
<VirtualHost 192.168.0.101:80>
ServerAdmin
[email protected]
ServerName www.newtest.com
DocumentRoot /home/dooluu/share/newtest
<Directory /home/dooluu/share/newtest>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /images/ "/home/dooluu/share/newtest/images/"
<Directory "/home/dooluu/share/newtest/images/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
#control images
<Location /images/>
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Location>
#除了图片都转发到django,PythonPath指定站点的根目录,这里站点在/home/dooluu/share/newtest下,即diango-admin.py创建的工程,那么在PythonPath指定为/home/dooluu/share
<Location /^(images)>
SetHandler python-program
PythonPath "['/home/dooluu/share'] + sys.path"
PythonHandler django.core.handlers.modpython
SetEnv DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE newtest.settings
PythonAutoReload On
PythonDebug On
</Location>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/newtest.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/newtest.log combined
</VirtualHost>
6. 启动django
访问:http://www.newtest.com/t1/
参考:http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracModPython