ubuntu英文环境下使用中文输入法

scim
sudo gedit /etc/X11/Xsession.d/95xinput
输入内容
export XMODIFIERS=@im=SCIM
export GTK_IM_MODULE=scim
export QT_IM_MODULE=scim(如果没有QT程序可以不加)

scim -d

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ubuntu 8.10手工下载安装IBUS：
http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/dists/intrepid/main/binary-i386/ibus/

安装顺序为: http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/dists/intrepid/main/binary-i386/ibus/python-dbus_0.83.0-1_i386.deb

ibus 0.1.1 deb包: http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/dists/intrepid/main/binary-i386/ibus/ibus_0.1.1.20081106-1_i386.deb

ibus拼音deb包  http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/dists/intrepid/main/binary-i386/ibus/ibus-pinyin_0.1.1.20081106-1_i386.deb

ibus五笔deb包 http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/dists/intrepid/main/binary-i386/ibus/ibus-table_0.1.1.20081106-1_i386.deb

安装此处的ibus相关包裹后 如果没办法选择ibus为默认输入法请执行下列命令

sudo update-alternatives "
        --install /etc/X11/xinit/xinput.d/zh_CN xinput-zh_CN "
        /etc/X11/xinit/xinput.d/ibus 40