现在写了些博客后,变懒了!!!
1.在anddev.org上参考的一个例子: SaxParseXml.java文件
package cn.com;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class SaxParseXml extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
/* Create a new TextView to display the parsingresult later. */
TextView tv = new TextView(this);
try {
/* Create a URL we want to load some xml-data from. */
//URL url = new URL(
//"http://www.anddev.org/images/tut/basic/parsingxml/example.xml");
InputStream is = getAssets().open("dom.xml");
/* Get a SAXParser from the SAXPArserFactory. */
SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser sp = spf.newSAXParser();
/* Get the XMLReader of the SAXParser we created. */
XMLReader xr = sp.getXMLReader();
/* Create a new ContentHandler and apply it to the XML-Reader */
ExampleHandler myExampleHandler = new ExampleHandler();
xr.setContentHandler(myExampleHandler);
/* Parse the xml-data from our URL. */
//xr.parse(new InputSource(url.openStream()));
xr.parse(new InputSource(is));
/* Parsing has finished. */
/* Our ExampleHandler now provides the parsed data to us. */
ParsedExampleDataSet parsedExampleDataSet = myExampleHandler
.getParsedData();
/* Set the result to be displayed in our GUI. */
tv.setText(parsedExampleDataSet.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
/* Display any Error to the GUI. */
tv.setText("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
/* Display the TextView. */
this.setContentView(tv);
}
}
2. ExampleHandler.java主要承担xml的解析工作
package cn.com;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
public class ExampleHandler extends DefaultHandler {
// ===========================================================
// Fields
// ===========================================================
private boolean in_outertag = false;
private boolean in_innertag = false;
private boolean in_mytag = false;
private ParsedExampleDataSet myParsedExampleDataSet = new ParsedExampleDataSet();
// ===========================================================
// Getter & Setter
// ===========================================================
public ParsedExampleDataSet getParsedData() {
return this.myParsedExampleDataSet;
}
// ===========================================================
// Methods Receive notification of the beginning of the document
// ===========================================================
@Override
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
this.myParsedExampleDataSet = new ParsedExampleDataSet();
}
@Override
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
// Nothing to do
}
// Gets be called on opening tags like: <tag> Can provide attribute(s), when
// xml was like: <tag attribute="attributeValue">
//
@Override
public void startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName,
String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException {
if (localName.equals("outertag")) {
this.in_outertag = true;
} else if (localName.equals("innertag")) {
this.in_innertag = true;
} else if (localName.equals("mytag")) {
this.in_mytag = true;
} else if (localName.equals("tagwithnumber")) {
// Extract an Attribute
String attrValue = atts.getValue("thenumber");
int i = Integer.parseInt(attrValue);
myParsedExampleDataSet.setExtractedInt(i);
}
}
/**
* Gets be called on closing tags like: </tag>
*/
@Override
public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {
if (localName.equals("outertag")) {
this.in_outertag = false;
} else if (localName.equals("innertag")) {
this.in_innertag = false;
} else if (localName.equals("mytag")) {
this.in_mytag = false;
} else if (localName.equals("tagwithnumber")) {
// Nothing to do here
}
}
// Gets be called on the following structure: <tag>characters</tag>
@Override
public void characters(char ch[], int start, int length) {
if (this.in_mytag) {
//myParsedExampleDataSet.setFirstTag(new String(ch, start, length));
}
if (this.in_mytag) {
myParsedExampleDataSet.setExtractedString(new String(ch, start,
length));
}
}
}
3. ParsedExampleDataSet.java将解析出的内容复制到比如一个对象属性上
package cn.com;
public class ParsedExampleDataSet {
private String extractedString = null;
private int extractedInt = 0;
public String getExtractedString() {
return extractedString;
}
public void setExtractedString(String extractedString) {
this.extractedString = extractedString;
}
//public void setFirstTag(String ){
//}
public int getExtractedInt() {
return extractedInt;
}
public void setExtractedInt(int extractedInt) {
this.extractedInt = extractedInt;
}
public String toString() {
return "ExtractedString = " + this.extractedString + "nExtractedInt = "
+ this.extractedInt;
}
}
4.测试的xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<outertag>
<innertag sampleattribute="innertagAttribute">
<mytag>anddev.org gfgf</mytag>
<tagwithnumber thenumber="1220"/>
</innertag>
</outertag>