NSCondition的用法

使用NSCondition,实现多线程的同步,即,可实现生产者消费者问题。

基本思路是,首先要创建公用的NSCondition实例。然后:

  • 消费者取得锁,取产品,如果没有,则wait,这时会释放锁,直到有线程唤醒它去消费产品;
  • 生产者制造产品,首先也是要取得锁,然后生产,再发signal,这样可唤醒wait的消费者。
- (IBAction)conditionTest:(id)sender

{

    NSLog(@"begin condition works!");

    products = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

    condition = [[NSCondition alloc] init];

    

    [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(createProducter) toTarget:self withObject:nil];

    [NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(createConsumenr) toTarget:self withObject:nil];

}



- (void)createConsumenr

{

    [condition lock];

    while ([products count] == 0) {

        NSLog(@"wait for products");

        [condition wait];

    }

    [products removeObjectAtIndex:0];

    NSLog(@"comsume a product");

    [condition unlock];

}



- (void)createProducter

{

    [condition lock];

    [products addObject:[[NSObject alloc] init]];

    NSLog(@"produce a product");

    [condition signal];

    [condition unlock];

}

  代码如上所示!

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