C#读Csv文件、Execl并导入SqlServer数据库。速度不错

//读文件源代码;

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.OleDb;

namespace lyzApplication2009

{

class ReadExcel

{

private string FileName;

private string FilsPath;

/// <summary>

/// 构造函数文件所在路径

/// </summary>

/// <param name="Path">文件路径(Execl文件为完整的路径)</param>

public ReadExcel(string Path)//构造

{

FileName = Path;

//FilsPath = Files;

}

/// <summary>

/// 构造函数:文件所在路径

/// </summary>

/// <param name="Path">文件路径(为Csv文件所在的文件夹路径)</param>

/// <param name="Files">读Csv文件时的文件名</param>

public ReadExcel(string Path, string Files)//构造

{

FileName = Path;

FilsPath = Files;

}

OleDbConnection OleCon = new OleDbConnection();

OleDbCommand OleCmd = new OleDbCommand();

OleDbDataAdapter OleDa = new OleDbDataAdapter();

#region 读取Execl文件返回DataSet

/// <summary>

/// 读取Execl文件返回DataSet

/// </summary>

/// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

public DataSet Execl()

{

DataSet Myds = new DataSet();

OleCon.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source="+FileName+";Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";

OleCon.Open();

OleCmd.CommandText="select * from [sheet1$]";

OleCmd.Connection = OleCon;

OleDa.SelectCommand = OleCmd;

try

{

OleDa.Fill(Myds, "Execl");

return Myds;

}

catch

{

return Myds;

}

finally

{

OleCon.Close();

OleCmd.Dispose();

OleDa.Dispose();

OleCon.Dispose();

}

}

#endregion

#region 读取Csv文件返回DataSet

/// <summary>

/// 读取Csv文件返回DataSet

/// </summary>

/// <returns>Csv内容</returns>

public DataSet Csv()

{

DataSet CsvData = new DataSet();

OleCon.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + FileName + ";Extended Properties='Text;FMT=Delimited;HDR=YES;'";

OleCon.Open();

OleCmd.Connection = OleCon;

OleCmd.CommandText = "select * From " + FilsPath ;

OleDa.SelectCommand=OleCmd;

try

{

OleDa.Fill(CsvData, "Csv");

return CsvData;

}

catch

{

return CsvData;

}

finally

{

OleCon.Close();

OleCmd.Dispose();

OleDa.Dispose();

OleCon.Dispose();

}

}

#endregion

}

}

//写入数据库源代码;此方法是源文件内容中的例必须和要导入的表的例数一至,且数据格式一至

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.Sql;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace lyzApplication2009

{

/// <summary>

/// 将数据写入数据库表中去

/// </summary>

class SqlBulkData

{

SqlConnection SqlCon = new SqlConnection();

#region 将数据写数据库表中去(大容量)例与数据库表例一至

/// <summary>

/// 将数据写数据库表中去(大容量)例与数据库表例一至

/// </summary>

/// <param name="_Ds">数据源内容</param>

/// <param name="_TableName">表名</param>

/// <returns>返回是否成功!</returns>

public bool BulkData(DataSet _Ds,string _TableName)

{

SqlCon.ConnectionString = PublicClass.ConnectString;

SqlCon.Open();

SqlBulkCopy SqlBulk = new SqlBulkCopy(SqlCon);

SqlBulk.DestinationTableName = _TableName;

try

{

SqlBulk.WriteToServer(_Ds.Tables[0], DataRowState.Unchanged);

return true;

}

catch

{

return false;

}

finally

{

SqlCon.Close();

SqlCon.Dispose();

SqlBulk.Close();

}

}

#endregion

}

}

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