凸包问题,求出凸包后,计算距离,不知道为什么n==2的情况居然不是两点距离的2倍,而是正好是两点的距离。
#include < iostream >
#include < cstdio >
#include < cstdlib >
#include < cstring >
#include < algorithm >
#include < cmath >
using namespace std;
#define maxn 505
struct point
{
double x, y;
}pnt[maxn], res[maxn];
int n, m;
bool mult(point sp, point ep, point op)
{
return (sp.x - op.x) * (ep.y - op.y) >= (ep.x - op.x) * (sp.y - op.y);
}
bool operator < ( const point & l, const point & r)
{
return l.y < r.y || (l.y == r.y && l.x < r.x);
}
void input()
{
for ( int i = 0 ;i < n; i ++ )
{
scanf( " %lf%lf " , & pnt[i].x, & pnt[i].y);
}
}
int graham()
{
int i, len, top = 1 ;
sort(pnt, pnt + n);
if (n == 0 ) return 0 ; res[ 0 ] = pnt[ 0 ];
if (n == 1 ) return 1 ; res[ 1 ] = pnt[ 1 ];
if (n == 2 ) return 2 ; res[ 2 ] = pnt[ 2 ];
for (i = 2 ; i < n; i ++ )
{
while (top && mult(pnt[i], res[top], res[top - 1 ]))
top -- ;
res[ ++ top] = pnt[i];
}
len = top; res[ ++ top] = pnt[n - 2 ];
for (i = n - 3 ; i >= 0 ; i -- )
{
while (top != len && mult(pnt[i], res[top], res[top - 1 ])) top -- ;
res[ ++ top] = pnt[i];
}
return top; // 返回凸包中点的个数
}
double dist(point p1,point p2)
{
return (sqrt((p1.x - p2.x) * (p1.x - p2.x) + (p1.y - p2.y) * (p1.y - p2.y)));
}
double work()
{
double ret = dist(res[m - 1 ], res[ 0 ]);
for ( int i = 0 ; i < m - 1 ; i ++ )
ret += dist(res[i], res[i + 1 ]);
if (n == 2 )
return ret / 2 ;
return ret;
}
int main()
{
// freopen("D:\\t.txt", "r", stdin);
while (scanf( " %d " , & n) != EOF && n != 0 )
{
input();
m = graham();
printf( " %.2f\n " , work());
}
return 0 ;
}