动态RDLC报表(六)

动态RDLC报表类DynamicReport:显示报表和打印

       在前面已经人寿了一个空的报表文档,各种节点的数据也已经生成,现在只需把各种节点的数据放进报表文档里,然后加载到ReportViewer中就可以了。

       显示报表之前要先传入一个ReportViewer。

        private ReportViewer _report;
        public void SetReport(ReportViewer reportViewer, DisplayMode displayMode = DisplayMode.PrintLayout, ZoomMode zoomMode = ZoomMode.PageWidth)
        {
            reportViewer.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
            reportViewer.SetDisplayMode(displayMode);
            reportViewer.ZoomMode = zoomMode;
            this._report = reportViewer;
        }

生成RDLC报表并显示

        public void ShowReport()
        {
            //将每一个patter转换
            if (_reportItemPatterns.Count > 0)
            {
                var dataSetsString = new StringBuilder();
                var tablixString = new StringBuilder();

                foreach (var reportItemPattern in _reportHeadPatterns)
                {
                    dataSetsString.Append(reportItemPattern.DataSetString);
                    tablixString.Append(reportItemPattern.TablixString);
                }
                foreach (var reportItemPattern in _reportItemPatterns)
                {
                    dataSetsString.Append(reportItemPattern.DataSetString);
                    tablixString.Append(reportItemPattern.TablixString);
                }
                foreach (var reportRemarksPattern in reportRemarks)
                {
                    tablixString.Append(reportRemarksPattern);
                }
                //是否显示签名签章
                if (isSignature)
                {
                    if (isSignatureImg) tablixString.Append(signaturePattern.Replace("@TopPosition", tabelTopPosition.ToString()).Replace("@LeftPosition", (pageWidth - leftMargin - 9F).ToString()));
                }
                //把文档中的文字替换掉
                if (tablixString.ToString() == "") _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@Tablix", "");
                _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@DataSets", dataSetsString.ToString())
                                           .Replace("@Tablix", tablixString.ToString())
                                           .Replace("@HeaderHeight", headerHeight.ToString())
                                           .Replace("@FooterHeight", footerHeight.ToString())
                                           .Replace("29.7cm", "" + pageHeight.ToString() + "cm")
                                           .Replace("21.0cm", "" + pageWidth.ToString() + "cm");
                if (reportLogoString.ToString() == "")
                {
                    if (reportLabelPatterns.Count > 0)
                    {
                        foreach (var reportLabelPattern in reportLabelPatterns)
                        {
                            reportLogoString.Append(reportLabelPattern);
                        }
                        foreach (var reportTitlePattern in _reportTitlePatterns)
                        {
                            reportLogoString.Append(reportTitlePattern);
                        }
                        _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@PageHeader", reportLogoString.ToString());
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (_reportTitlePatterns.Count > 0)
                        {
                            foreach (var reportTitlePattern in _reportTitlePatterns)
                            {
                                reportLogoString.Append(reportTitlePattern);
                            }
                            _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@PageHeader", reportLogoString.ToString());
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@PageHeader", "");
                        }
                    }
                    _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@LogoImageData", "");
                }
                else
                {
                    foreach (var reportLabelPattern in reportLabelPatterns)
                    {
                        reportLogoString.Append(reportLabelPattern);
                    }
                    foreach (var reportTitlePattern in _reportTitlePatterns)
                    {
                        reportLogoString.Append(reportTitlePattern);
                    }
                    _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@PageHeader", reportLogoString.ToString());
                }
                foreach (var reportPageFooterPattern in _reportPageFooter)
                {
                    reportPageFooter.Append(reportPageFooterPattern);
                }
                if (reportPageFooter.ToString() == "")
                {
                    _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@PageFooter", "");
                }
                else
                {
                    _docTemplate = _docTemplate.Replace("@PageFooter", reportPageFooter.ToString());
                }

                var doc = new XmlDocument();
                doc.LoadXml(_docTemplate);
                //doc.Save(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "\\docTemplate.xml");
                Stream stream = GetRdlcStream(doc);

                //加载报表定义
                _report.LocalReport.LoadReportDefinition(stream);
                _report.LocalReport.DataSources.Clear();
                foreach (var reportItemPattern in _reportItemPatterns)
                {
                    _report.LocalReport.DataSources
                           .Add(new ReportDataSource(reportItemPattern.DataSetName + "Data",
                                                     reportItemPattern.Data));
                }
                foreach (var reportItemPattern in _reportHeadPatterns)
                {
                    _report.LocalReport.DataSources
                           .Add(new ReportDataSource(reportItemPattern.DataSetName + "Data",
                                                     reportItemPattern.Data));
                }
                _report.LocalReport.Refresh();

                if (onlyPrint) PrintStream(_report.LocalReport);
            }
        }

        protected Stream GetRdlcStream(XmlDocument xmlDoc)
        {
            Stream ms = new MemoryStream();
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(XmlDocument));
            serializer.Serialize(ms, xmlDoc);
            ms.Position = 0;
            return ms;
        }

可以选择是否直接打印出来 

        private Boolean onlyPrint = false;
        /// 用来记录当前打印到第几页了
        /// 
        private int m_currentPageIndex;

        /// 
        /// 声明一个Stream对象的列表用来保存报表的输出数据,LocalReport对象的Render方法会将报表按页输出为多个Stream对象。
        /// 
        private IList m_streams;

        private bool isLandSapces = false;

        /// 
        /// 用来提供Stream对象的函数,用于LocalReport对象的Render方法的第三个参数。
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private Stream CreateStream(string name, string fileNameExtension, Encoding encoding, string mimeType, bool willSeek)
        {
            //如果需要将报表输出的数据保存为文件,请使用FileStream对象。
            Stream stream = new MemoryStream();
            m_streams.Add(stream);
            return stream;
        }

        /// 
        /// 为Report.rdlc创建本地报告加载数据,输出报告到.emf文件,并打印,同时释放资源
        /// 
        /// 参数:ReportViewer.LocalReport
        public void PrintStream(LocalReport rvDoc)
        {
            //获取LocalReport中的报表页面方向
            isLandSapces = rvDoc.GetDefaultPageSettings().IsLandscape;
            Export(rvDoc);
            PrintSetting();
            Dispose();
        }

        private void Export(LocalReport report)
        {
            string deviceInfo =
            @"
                 EMF
             ";
            Warning[] warnings;
            m_streams = new List();
            //将报表的内容按照deviceInfo指定的格式输出到CreateStream函数提供的Stream中。
            report.Render("Image", deviceInfo, CreateStream, out warnings);
            foreach (Stream stream in m_streams)
                stream.Position = 0;
        }

        private void PrintSetting()
        {
            if (m_streams == null || m_streams.Count == 0)
                throw new Exception("错误:没有检测到打印数据流");
            //声明PrintDocument对象用于数据的打印
            PrintDocument printDoc = new PrintDocument();
            //获取配置文件的清单打印机名称,不设置则用默认打印机
            //printDoc.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = "Adobe PDF";

            //foreach (string sPrint in PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters)//获取所有打印机名称
            //{
            //}

            printDoc.PrintController = new System.Drawing.Printing.StandardPrintController();//指定打印机不显示页码 
            //判断指定的打印机是否可用
            if (!printDoc.PrinterSettings.IsValid)
            {
                throw new Exception("错误:找不到打印机");
            }
            else
            {
                //设置打印机方向遵从报表方向
                printDoc.DefaultPageSettings.Landscape = isLandSapces;
                //声明PrintDocument对象的PrintPage事件,具体的打印操作需要在这个事件中处理。
                printDoc.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(PrintPage);
                m_currentPageIndex = 0;
                //设置打印机打印份数
                printDoc.PrinterSettings.Copies = 1;
                //执行打印操作,Print方法将触发PrintPage事件。
                printDoc.Print();
            }
        }

        /// 
        /// 处理程序PrintPageEvents
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private void PrintPage(object sender, PrintPageEventArgs ev)
        {
            //Metafile对象用来保存EMF或WMF格式的图形,
            //我们在前面将报表的内容输出为EMF图形格式的数据流。
            Metafile pageImage = new Metafile(m_streams[m_currentPageIndex]);

            //调整打印机区域的边距
            System.Drawing.Rectangle adjustedRect = new System.Drawing.Rectangle(
                ev.PageBounds.Left - (int)ev.PageSettings.HardMarginX,
                ev.PageBounds.Top - (int)ev.PageSettings.HardMarginY,
                ev.PageBounds.Width,
                ev.PageBounds.Height);

            //绘制一个白色背景的报告
            //ev.Graphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, adjustedRect);

            //获取报告内容
            //这里的Graphics对象实际指向了打印机
            ev.Graphics.DrawImage(pageImage, adjustedRect);
            //ev.Graphics.DrawImage(pageImage, ev.PageBounds);

            // 准备下一个页,已确定操作尚未结束
            m_currentPageIndex++;

            //设置是否需要继续打印
            ev.HasMorePages = (m_currentPageIndex < m_streams.Count);
        }

动态RDLC报表(一)

动态RDLC报表(二)

动态RDLC报表(三)

动态RDLC报表(四)

动态RDLC报表(五)

动态RDLC报表(六)

动态RDLC报表(七)

动态RDLC报表完整实例下载

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