折腾了大半天终于把meego 1.1的开发环境安装在了ubuntu 10.10上了,这个过程的艰难也充分证明meego的道路可能还会很艰难。
1.meego SDK安装
(1),获取gpg key,不然当你用apt-get来安装SDK的时候可能会出现gpg警告。
gpg --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-key 0BC7BEC479FC1F8A
然后导入gpg key
gpg --export 0BC7BEC479FC1F8A | apt-key add -
(2), 添加源:在文件 /etc/apt/sources.list最后将源添加进去:
deb http://repo.meego.com/MeeGo/sdk/host/repos/p { margin-bottom: 0.21cmubuntu/10.10 / /
(3)、更新源:执行sudo apt-get update。有可能因为网络原因要反复执行几次才能完全更新成功。
(4)、执行sudo apt-get install meego-sdk安装sdk这个步骤也有可能因为网络原因要反复执行几次,最简单的办法先手动下载放在cache中,再执行可能会快点。
2.meego target安装。
(1)、通过$ mad-admin list target命令可看到所有的target情况。
$ mad - admin list target
fremantle - pr13 (installable)
maemo412 - 1 (installable)
meego - core - armv7l - 1.1 (installable)
meego - core - armv7l - 1.1 . 2 (installable)
meego - core - armv7l - trunk (installable)
meego - core - ia32 - 1.1 (installable)
meego - core - ia32 - trunk (installable)
meego - handset - ia32 - 1.1 . 2 (installed)
meego - handset - ia32 - 1.1 (installable)
meego - handset - ia32 - w32 - 1.1 (installable)
meego - handset - ia32 - trunk (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - 1.1 . 2 (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - 1.1 (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - w32 - 1.1 (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - trunk (installable)
(3)、通过以下方法可以测试你所安装的target是否成功。
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project$ mad - t meego - handset - ia32 - 1.1 . 2 pscreate - t qt - simple qthello
Skeleton ' qthello ' , type = qtprog created .
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project$ ls
qthello test_project
qiquan @ubuntu :/ opt / project$ cd qthello /
qiquan @ubuntu :/ opt / project / qthello$ ls
data debian qthello . pro src
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project / qthello$ mad - t meego - handset - ia32 - 1.1 . 2 qmake
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project / qthello$ ls
build data debian Makefile qthello . pro src
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project / qthello$ mad - t meego - handset - ia32 - 1.1 . 2 make
g ++ - c - pipe - g - Wall - W - D_REENTRANT - DQT_GUI_LIB - DQT_CORE_LIB - DQT_SHARED - I / usr / lib / madde / linux - i686 / sysroots / meego - handset - ia32 - madde - sysroot - 1.1 . 20110106.1204 - fs / usr / share / qt4 / mkspecs / linux - g ++ - I . - I / usr / lib / madde / linux - i686 / sysroots / meego - handset - ia32 - madde - sysroot - 1.1 . 20110106.1204 - fs / usr / include / qt4 / QtCore - I / usr / lib / madde / linux - i686 / sysroots / meego - handset - ia32 - madde - sysroot - 1.1 . 20110106.1204 - fs / usr / include / qt4 / QtGui - I / usr / lib / madde / linux - i686 / sysroots / meego - handset - ia32 - madde - sysroot - 1.1 . 20110106.1204 - fs / usr / include / qt4 - Ibuild - o build / qtmain . o src / qtmain . cpp
g ++ - o build / qthello build / qtmain . o - L / usr / lib / madde / linux - i686 / sysroots / meego - handset - ia32 - madde - sysroot - 1.1 . 20110106.1204 - fs / usr / lib - lQtGui - lQtCore - lpthread
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project / qthello$ file build / qthello
build / qthello : ELF 32 - bit LSB executable , Intel 80386 , version 1 (GNU / Linux) , dynamically linked (uses shared libs) , for GNU / Linux 2.6 . 25 , not stripped
quan @ubuntu :/ opt / project / qthello$
(1)、可通过命令:$mad-admin list runtime来查看当前的可用的runtimes.
$ mad - admin list runtimes
qemu - n900 - pr13 (installable)
rx48 - diablo (installable)
meego - handset - ia32 - qemu - 1.1 . 2 - runtime (installed)
meego - handset - ia32 - qemu - 1.1 . 20101031.2201 - sda - runtime (installable)
meego - handset - ia32 - w32 - qemu - 1.1 . 20101031.2201 - sda - runtime (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - qemu - 1.1 . 2 - runtime (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - qemu - 1.1 . 20101031.2037 - sda - runtime (installable)
meego - netbook - ia32 - w32 - qemu - 1.1 . 20101031.2037 - sda - runtime (installable)
整个过程本来至此就算结束了,但是当你运行的时候还在很多问题,存在的主要问题有:
1.打开BIOS中的Intel Virtualization technolog 否则当你打开模拟器时应该是黑屏。
解决方法:开机按F2把Intel Virtualization technolog设置为enabled.
2.因ubuntu内核自身的一个bug需要更新一下内核,否则当你启动qmenu的时候将出下下面这个画面并卡死在这里。
大概要这几个文件:
linux-headers-2.6.35-24_2.6.35-24.42qemui386v3_all.deb
linux-headers-2.6.35-24-generic_2.6.35-24.42qemui386v3_i386.deb
linux-image-2.6.35-24-generic_2.6.35-24.42qemui386v3_i386.deb
经过以上折腾基本已经可以看到它的界面了:
注:不建议用windows哈,除非你觉得你的机器很NB,或者可以忍受极慢的速度。