Winform中GridView分组排序实现功能
由于客户最近要扩充公司的业务，之前基于Winform+web开发混合式的系统已经不能满足他们的需求，需要从新对系统进行分区处理。
考虑到系统模块里面用到的GridView视图比较多，我就结合了DevExpress第三方GridControl简单的写了个Demo,对数据进行分组
排序。
主程序源码：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using DevExpress.XtraGrid.Columns; using DevExpress.Data; namespace GridViewSortTest { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { InitLoad(); #region 分组排序代码 GridColumnSortInfo[] sortInfo = { new GridColumnSortInfo(gdvSort.Columns["GET_YEAR"], ColumnSortOrder.Ascending), new GridColumnSortInfo(gdvSort.Columns["ID"], ColumnSortOrder.Descending), }; gdvSort.SortInfo.ClearAndAddRange(sortInfo,1); #endregion } /// <summary> /// 初始化GirdControl数据 /// </summary> private void InitLoad() { gdcSort.DataSource= DBHelp.GetTable(string.Format(@"SELECT ID,NAME,GET_YEAR, URL_ADRRESS FROM TB_SORT_TEST")); } /// <summary> /// GirdView单击事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void gdvSort_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (gdvSort.FocusedColumn.FieldName.Equals(@"NAME") && gdvSort.GetFocusedRowCellValue("NAME") != null) { string url = gdvSort.GetFocusedRowCellValue("URL_ADRRESS").ToString()+ gdvSort.GetFocusedRowCellValue("GET_YEAR").ToString() + MonthToString(int.Parse(gdvSort.GetFocusedRowCellValue("ID").ToString())) + gdvSort.GetFocusedRowCellValue("NAME").ToString()+".html"; webBrowser.Navigate(url); } } /// <summary> /// 月份转换成字符串 /// </summary> /// <param name="month"></param> /// <returns></returns> private string MonthToString(int month) { if (month >= 1 && month <= 9) return "0" + month.ToString(); else return month.ToString(); } } }
DBHelp类源码：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace GridViewSortTest { public class DBHelp { //连接字符串 static string strConn =@"Server=.\SQLEXPRESS; Database= SysBusiness; User Id=sa; Password=123456;Trusted_Connection = False "; #region 执行查询，返回DataTable对象----------------------- public static DataTable GetTable(string strSQL) { return GetTable(strSQL, null); } public static DataTable GetTable(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] pas) { return GetTable(strSQL, pas, CommandType.Text); } /// <summary> /// 执行查询，返回DataTable对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">sql语句</param> /// <param name="pas">参数数组</param> /// <param name="cmdtype">Command类型</param> /// <returns>DataTable对象</returns> public static DataTable GetTable(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] pas, CommandType cmdtype) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); ; using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) { SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(strSQL, conn); da.SelectCommand.CommandType = cmdtype; if (pas != null) { da.SelectCommand.Parameters.AddRange(pas); } da.Fill(dt); } return dt; } #endregion #region 执行查询，返回DataSet对象------------------------- public static DataSet GetDataSet(string strSQL) { return GetDataSet(strSQL, null); } public static DataSet GetDataSet(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] pas) { return GetDataSet(strSQL, pas, CommandType.Text); } /// <summary> /// 执行查询，返回DataSet对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">sql语句</param> /// <param name="pas">参数数组</param> /// <param name="cmdtype">Command类型</param> /// <returns>DataSet对象</returns> public static DataSet GetDataSet(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] pas, CommandType cmdtype) { DataSet dt = new DataSet(); ; using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) { SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(strSQL, conn); da.SelectCommand.CommandType = cmdtype; if (pas != null) { da.SelectCommand.Parameters.AddRange(pas); } da.Fill(dt); } return dt; } #endregion #region 执行非查询存储过程和SQL语句----------------------------- public static int ExcuteProc(string ProcName) { return ExcuteSQL(ProcName, null, CommandType.StoredProcedure); } public static int ExcuteProc(string ProcName, SqlParameter[] pars) { return ExcuteSQL(ProcName, pars, CommandType.StoredProcedure); } public static int ExcuteSQL(string strSQL) { return ExcuteSQL(strSQL, null); } public static int ExcuteSQL(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras) { return ExcuteSQL(strSQL, paras, CommandType.Text); } /// 执行非查询存储过程和SQL语句 /// 增、删、改 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">要执行的SQL语句</param> /// <param name="paras">参数列表，没有参数填入null</param> /// <param name="cmdType">Command类型</param> /// <returns>返回影响行数</returns> public static int ExcuteSQL(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras, CommandType cmdType) { int i = 0; using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, conn); cmd.CommandType = cmdType; if (paras != null) { cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); } conn.Open(); i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); conn.Close(); } return i; } #endregion #region 执行查询返回第一行，第一列--------------------------------- public static int ExcuteScalarSQL(string strSQL) { return ExcuteScalarSQL(strSQL, null); } public static int ExcuteScalarSQL(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras) { return ExcuteScalarSQL(strSQL, paras, CommandType.Text); } public static int ExcuteScalarProc(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras) { return ExcuteScalarSQL(strSQL, paras, CommandType.StoredProcedure); } /// <summary> /// 执行SQL语句，返回第一行，第一列 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">要执行的SQL语句</param> /// <param name="paras">参数列表，没有参数填入null</param> /// <returns>返回影响行数</returns> public static int ExcuteScalarSQL(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras, CommandType cmdType) { int i = 0; using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, conn); cmd.CommandType = cmdType; if (paras != null) { cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); } conn.Open(); i = Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteScalar()); conn.Close(); } return i; } #endregion #region 查询获取单个值------------------------------------ /// <summary> /// 调用不带参数的存储过程获取单个值 /// </summary> /// <param name="ProcName"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static object GetObjectByProc(string ProcName) { return GetObjectByProc(ProcName, null); } /// <summary> /// 调用带参数的存储过程获取单个值 /// </summary> /// <param name="ProcName"></param> /// <param name="paras"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static object GetObjectByProc(string ProcName, SqlParameter[] paras) { return GetObject(ProcName, paras, CommandType.StoredProcedure); } /// <summary> /// 根据sql语句获取单个值 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static object GetObject(string strSQL) { return GetObject(strSQL, null); } /// <summary> /// 根据sql语句 和 参数数组获取单个值 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL"></param> /// <param name="paras"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static object GetObject(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras) { return GetObject(strSQL, paras, CommandType.Text); } /// <summary> /// 执行SQL语句，返回首行首列 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">要执行的SQL语句</param> /// <param name="paras">参数列表，没有参数填入null</param> /// <returns>返回的首行首列</returns> public static object GetObject(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras, CommandType cmdtype) { object o = null; using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, conn); cmd.CommandType = cmdtype; if (paras != null) { cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); } conn.Open(); o = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); conn.Close(); } return o; } #endregion #region 查询获取DataReader------------------------------------ /// <summary> /// 调用不带参数的存储过程，返回DataReader对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="procName">存储过程名称</param> /// <returns>DataReader对象</returns> public static SqlDataReader GetReaderByProc(string procName) { return GetReaderByProc(procName, null); } /// <summary> /// 调用带有参数的存储过程，返回DataReader对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="procName">存储过程名</param> /// <param name="paras">参数数组</param> /// <returns>DataReader对象</returns> public static SqlDataReader GetReaderByProc(string procName, SqlParameter[] paras) { return GetReader(procName, paras, CommandType.StoredProcedure); } /// <summary> /// 根据sql语句返回DataReader对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">sql语句</param> /// <returns>DataReader对象</returns> public static SqlDataReader GetReader(string strSQL) { return GetReader(strSQL, null); } /// <summary> /// 根据sql语句和参数返回DataReader对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">sql语句</param> /// <param name="paras">参数数组</param> /// <returns>DataReader对象</returns> public static SqlDataReader GetReader(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras) { return GetReader(strSQL, paras, CommandType.Text); } /// <summary> /// 查询SQL语句获取DataReader /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">查询的SQL语句</param> /// <param name="paras">参数列表，没有参数填入null</param> /// <returns>查询到的DataReader（关闭该对象的时候，自动关闭连接）</returns> public static SqlDataReader GetReader(string strSQL, SqlParameter[] paras, CommandType cmdtype) { SqlDataReader sqldr = null; SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, conn); cmd.CommandType = cmdtype; if (paras != null) { cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); } conn.Open(); //CommandBehavior.CloseConnection的作用是如果关联的DataReader对象关闭，则连接自动关闭 sqldr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); return sqldr; } #endregion #region 批量插入数据--------------------------------------------- /// <summary> /// 往数据库中批量插入数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceDt">数据源表</param> /// <param name="targetTable">服务器上目标表</param> public static void BulkToDB(DataTable sourceDt, string targetTable) { SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn); SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(conn); //用其它源的数据有效批量加载sql server表中 bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = targetTable; //服务器上目标表的名称 bulkCopy.BatchSize = sourceDt.Rows.Count; //每一批次中的行数 try { conn.Open(); if (sourceDt != null && sourceDt.Rows.Count != 0) bulkCopy.WriteToServer(sourceDt); //将提供的数据源中的所有行复制到目标表中 } catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { conn.Close(); if (bulkCopy != null) bulkCopy.Close(); } } #endregion } }
最终显示效果图：
