The Seven Tools of Causal Inference with Reflections on Machine Learning 文章解读

 

目录

THE THREE LAYER CAUSAL HIERARCHY. 4

THE SEVEN TOOLS OF CAUSAL INFERENCE (OR WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH A CAUSAL MODEL THAT YOU COULD NOT DO WITHOUT?) 7

Tool 1: Encoding Causal Assumptions – Transparency and Testability. 10

Tool 2: Do-calculus and the control of confounding. 11