外研版七年级上册英语期末复习知识点整理(上)
Module 1
重点短语
1.be from... =come from...来自......
2....years old ......岁
3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样?
4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven在七年级十班
5.the capital of... ......的首都/省会
6.first name =given name名
7.last name=family name姓
8.English name英文名字
9.Chinese name中文名字
重点句子
1.I’m Chinese ,and I’m fromChina.我是中国人,我来自中国
(I’m Chinese, and I come fromChina.)
2. Where are they from?他们来自什么哪里?
(=Wheredo they come from?)
They are from America.他们来自美国.
(=Theycome fromAmerica.)
3.How old is that man?那位男子多少岁了?
He isforty-four.他44岁
4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven.
这些学生在七年级五班
5. Tom is in Class One with Lingling.汤姆和玲玲在一班。
=Tom with Lingling is in ClassOne.
=Tom and Lingling are in Class One.
6.What about you?=How about you?=And you?你呢?/你怎么样?
7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 !欢迎到七年级六班。
8. Beijing is the capital ofChina.北京是中国的首都。
9.Good to see you.
=Nice to see you.=Glad to seeyou.很高兴见到你。
10.I’m Tony Smith.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name.我是Tony Smith,Tony是我的名,Smith是我的姓。
Module2
重点短语
1.a photo of Tony’s family一张Tony的家庭的照片
2.on the left of…在......的左边
3.next to...紧挨着.....;紧靠......
4.in front of...在......前面(外面)
in/atthe front of...在......前部(内部)
5.Tony’s parents Tony的父母
6.in the photo照片上,在照片中
7.at the bus station在公共车站
8.at a police station在警察局
9.a manager of atheater一位剧院负责人
=a theater manager
10. a manager of ahotel一位宾馆经理
=a hotel manager
11.at/in the samehospital在同一家医院
12.a bus driver一位公共汽车司机
13.a farm worker一位农场工人
14.a shop worker一名店员
15.an English teacher一位英语教师
16. a man/woman driver一位男/女司机
复数:men/womendrivers
重点句子
1.This is a photo of Tony’s family.这是Tony的一张全家福。
2.What a big family!多大的一个家庭啊!
3.My mum’s parents are on the right.我母亲的父母在右边
4.The woman next to me ismy dad’s sister.
紧挨着我的这位女子是我父亲的妹妹。
5.Is this your family ?这是你的家庭吗?
6.Are these your grandparents ?这(些)是你的祖父母吗?
7.My mother is the manager of a theater.我的母亲是剧院负责人。
8.My father’s job is at a police station.我父亲在警察局工作。
9.His parents are shop workers.他的父母是商店工作人员。
Module 3
重点短语
1.a lot of furniture大量的教学设施;大量的家具
2.on everyone’s desk在每个人的课桌上
on the teacher’s desk在讲桌上
3.on the wall在墙上
4.at/in the front of......在.....前面(内部)
5.a map of the world一张世界地图
a map of China一张中国地图
6.in the dining hall在食堂里
7.at the school gate在校门口
8.on/in the playground在操场上
9.a science lab一个科学实验室
10.a sports hall一个体育馆
11.an office building一幢办公楼
12.a classroom building一幢教学大楼
13.in the science building在科学楼里
14.five computer rooms五间微机室
15.in the middle of......在......的中间
16.on the left of......在......的左边
17.between the library and the dining hall在图书馆和食堂之间
18.be for.......用于......;为......准备的
重点句子
1.What’s your classroomlike?你的教室怎样?
It’s really big.它真的很大
2.How many students are there in your class?你班上有多少学生?
There are forty-four students in my class.我班上有44位学生。
3.There aren’t any computers in our classroom.
在我们教室里没有电脑。
4.Are there any computers on everyone’s desk ?
每位学生的课桌上有电脑吗?
Yes, there are some. ( No, there aren’t any.)是的,有(不,没有。)
5.What’s in your classroom?你教室里有什么?
There is a lot of furniture.有大量的教学设备。
6.There isa map and some pictures on the walls.
墙上有一张地图和一些画。
=Thereare some pictures and a map on the walls.
7.Gao Yan’s between Zhao feng and Li Min.
高燕在赵峰和李民中间。
8.In the middle of the school is a bigplayground.
一个大操场在学校中间。
=A big playground is in the middle of theschool.
9.Where is the library?图书馆在哪里?
It’s nextto the science lab.它在科学楼的旁边。
基本语法点:
1.There be句型(某地有某物)
2.表方位的介词短语及用法
3.注意There be和have/has got的区别
4. .数词的表达
Module 4
重点短语
1.have/has got...某人有......
2.healthy food and drink健康的饮品和饮料
unhealthy food and drink不健康的饮品和饮料
3.go shopping for sth. =go to buy sth去买......
4.too much +不可数; too many+可数复数太多.......
5.be good for...对......有好处
6.be bad for…对......有害处
7.lots of...= a lot of...=many+可数复数大量的......;许多......
lots of...= a lot of...=much+不可数
8.get sth for sb=buy sth for sb为某人买......
9.what kind of...什么种类的......
10.one’s favourite food and drink某人最喜欢的食品饮料
11.chicken soup鸡汤
12.stay healthy保持健康
13.eat well吃好
14.have a good breakfast吃一顿营养早餐
15.have sth for breakfast在早餐吃......
16.remember to do sth记得做......
17.a bit tired有一点儿累
重点句子
1.We’ve got lots of apples.我们有大量的苹果。
2.He hasn’t got any meat.他没有一些肉。
3.Have you got any chocolate?你们有一些巧克力吗?
Yes, wehave. / No, we haven’t.是的,我们有。/不,我们没有。
4.Let’s go shopping for food and drink.
让我们去买一些食品饮料吧。
5.Let’s get some coffee for your mum.
让我们给你妈妈买点咖啡吧。
6.Too much chocolate isn’t good for you.太多的巧克力对你不好。
7.What kind of fruit ?什么种类的水果?
8.Cola is bad for you.可乐对你有害。
9.How about some orange juice?一些橘汁怎么样?
Goodidea.好主意。
10.Is your food and drink healthy?你的饮食健康吗?
11.It is important to stay healthy.保持健康很重要。
12.There are lots of fruit and vegetables forlunch, but there isn’t any cola or candy .
午餐有许多水果蔬菜,但没有可乐和糖果。
13.Please remember to buy some fruit.请记住买一些水果。
14.I’m a bit tired.我有一点儿累。
基本语法点:
1.have/has got的含义及句子结构。注意与there be的区别,以及和have/has的替换。
2.可数名词和不可数名词
3.some和any的用法
Module 5
重点短语
1.my school day我的学校生活
2.on Tuesday在星期二
3.have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson上语文课
4.at five to nine =at eight fifty-five在八点五十五
5.at half past seven =at seven thirty在七点半
6.on Wednesday afternoon在星期三下午
7.be good at...=do well in...擅长于......,在......做得好
8.talk with/to sb和......谈话
9.on weekdays=on the weekday在工作日
10.go to school上学
11.go home回家
12.have a healthy breakfast吃健康早餐
13.go swimming去游泳
14.play football踢足球
15.play with sb和......玩耍
16.make apple juice制作苹果汁
17.in the kitchen .在厨房里
18.do sports进行体育锻炼
19.want to do sth想做......
20.on weekends=on the weekend在周末
21.get up起床
22.have breakfast吃早饭
23.be next to....紧挨着..
24.start work=start lessons开始工作/学习
25.have a break (for twenty minutes)休息(20分钟)
26.go to the playground到操场
27.watch TV看电视
28.have dinner with sb和......吃晚饭
29.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业
30.do one’s maths homework做某人的数学家庭作业
31.go to bed上床睡觉
32.go to sleep入睡
33.wash one’s face洗脸
34.make sb/sth +形容词使某人/物怎么样
make him happy使他开心
makethe room clean使房间干净
35.have a busy day度过繁忙的一天
36.after school放学后(表时间的短语)
37.finish school放学(实义动词短语)
重点句子
1. What’s the time?=What time is it?几点了?
It’stwenty past one.=It’s one twenty.一点二十。
2. What are our lessons on Monday?星期一我们有什么课?
=Whatlessons do we have on Monday?星期一我们上什么课?
3. We have Chinese at 8:00 and science at 8:55.
8:00上语文,8:55上科技。
4. It’s interesting to study maths .学数学有趣。
5. I like the lessons on Tuesday afternoon.我喜欢星期二下午的课。
6. They don’t have geography on Friday.
他们在星期五不上地理课。
7. Do you have PE on Thursday afternoon?
你们在星期二下午上体育课吗?
8. I love history and I’m good at it.我喜欢历史,我擅长历史。
9. My favourite subject is English .我最喜欢的课程是英语。
10. I can talk with my Chinese friends.我能和我的中国朋友交谈。
11. Maths is difficult for Betty.对于Betty来说,学习数学难。
=It’sdifficult for Betty to study maths.
12. What time is your art lesson?你的美术课在什么时候?
I have art at 3:00pm on Wednesday.我在星期三下午3:00上美术课。
13. We start work at nine o’clock.我们在九点钟开始上课。
14. My school is next to my home.学校紧挨着我的家。
15. We have a break for thirty minutes.我们休息30分钟。
16. We have lunch in the dining hall at 12:20.
12:20我们在食堂吃午饭。
17.I have a busy day on Saturday.星期六我度过了繁忙的一天。
18.The students have eight lessons every day.
这些学生每天上八节课。
19.Mr.Li makes maths lessons interesting.李老师使数学课有趣。
20.I do my maths homework first after school.
放学后我首先做我的数学作业。
基本语法点:
1.时间的表达及提问2.一般现在时
Revision A
1.go to school上学
2.go home回家
3.have a healthy brea kfast吃健康早餐
4.go swimming去游泳
5.play football踢足球
6.play with sb和......玩耍
7.make apple juice制作苹果汁
8.in the kitchen在厨房里
9.do sports进行体育锻炼
10.want to do sth想做......
重点句子
1.My favourite day of the week is Saturday.
这周我最喜欢的一天是星期六。
2.I go to the library and read my favouritebook.
我去图书馆读我最喜欢的书。
3.I read stories to my old friend .我读故事给我老朋友听。
4.I can make afternoon tea for you.我可以给你沏下午茶。
5.I do sports with my friends in the afternoon.
下午我和我的朋友进行体育锻炼。
6.Daming lives with his grandparents.大明和他祖父母住在一起。
7.I eat healthy food for lunch.中午我吃健康食品。
8.What for?=Why?为什么呢?
9.I want to make apple juice for you.我想给你制作苹果汁。