flexible+postcss进行大屏适配

一、在项目根目录中新建util文件夹放入flexibel.js，src --> util --> flexibel.js

• 从main.js中引入flexibel.js

(function(win, lib) {
  var doc = win.document;
  var docEl = doc.documentElement;
  var metaEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="viewport"]');
  var flexibleEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="flexible"]');
  var dpr = 0;
  var scale = 0;
  var tid;
  var flexible = lib.flexible || (lib.flexible = {});
  let rem = 0;

  if (metaEl) {
    console.warn("将根据已有的meta标签来设置缩放比例");
    var match = metaEl
      .getAttribute("content")
      .match(/initial\-scale=([\d\.]+)/);
    if (match) {
      scale = parseFloat(match[1]);
      dpr = parseInt(1 / scale);
    }
  } else if (flexibleEl) {
    var content = flexibleEl.getAttribute("content");
    if (content) {
      var initialDpr = content.match(/initial\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
      var maximumDpr = content.match(/maximum\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
      if (initialDpr) {
        dpr = parseFloat(initialDpr[1]);
        scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
      }
      if (maximumDpr) {
        dpr = parseFloat(maximumDpr[1]);
        scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
      }
    }
  }

  if (!dpr && !scale) {
    var isAndroid = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/android/gi);
    var isIPhone = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/iphone/gi);
    var devicePixelRatio = win.devicePixelRatio;
    if (isIPhone) {
      // iOS下，对于2和3的屏，用2倍的方案，其余的用1倍方案
      if (devicePixelRatio >= 3 && (!dpr || dpr >= 3)) {
        dpr = 3;
      } else if (devicePixelRatio >= 2 && (!dpr || dpr >= 2)) {
        dpr = 2;
      } else {
        dpr = 1;
      }
    } else {
      // 其他设备下，仍旧使用1倍的方案
      dpr = 1;
    }
    scale = 1 / dpr;
  }

  docEl.setAttribute("data-dpr", dpr);
  if (!metaEl) {
    metaEl = doc.createElement("meta");
    metaEl.setAttribute("name", "viewport");
    metaEl.setAttribute(
      "content",
      "initial-scale=" +
        scale +
        ", maximum-scale=" +
        scale +
        ", minimum-scale=" +
        scale +
        ", user-scalable=no"
    );
    if (docEl.firstElementChild) {
      docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
    } else {
      var wrap = doc.createElement("div");
      wrap.appendChild(metaEl);
      doc.write(wrap.innerHTML);
    }
  }

  function refreshRem() {
    var width = docEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
    // console.log(width);
    //根据项目的适配范围设置
    if (width / dpr <= 1080) {
      width = 1080 * dpr;
    } else if (width / dpr > 5760) {
      width = 5760 * dpr;
    }
    //根据设计稿宽度设置1rem代表多少像素，widtn代表设计搞宽度，得出的rem在后面会用到
    rem = width / 24;
    docEl.style.fontSize = rem + "px";
    flexible.rem = win.rem = rem;
  }

  win.addEventListener(
    "resize",
    function() {
      clearTimeout(tid);
      tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
    },
    false
  );
  win.addEventListener(
    "pageshow",
    function(e) {
      if (e.persisted) {
        clearTimeout(tid);
        tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
      }
    },
    false
  );

  if (doc.readyState === "complete") {
    doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + "px";
  } else {
    doc.addEventListener(
      "DOMContentLoaded",
      function(e) {
        doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + "px";
      },
      false
    );
  }

  refreshRem();

  flexible.dpr = win.dpr = dpr;
  flexible.refreshRem = refreshRem;
  flexible.rem2px = function(d) {
    var val = parseFloat(d) * this.rem;
    if (typeof d === "string" && d.match(/rem$/)) {
      val += "px";
    }
    return val;
  };
  flexible.px2rem = function(d) {
    var val = parseFloat(d) / this.rem;
    if (typeof d === "string" && d.match(/px$/)) {
      val += "rem";
    }
    return val;
  };
})(window, window["lib"] || (window["lib"] = {}));

二、下载postcss插件(将csspx单位转换为rem)

npm i postcss-px2rem  0.3.0
npm i px2rem-loader  0.1.9

三、在vue.config.js中配置postcss

• 与module.exports其他子节点平齐

css: {
    extract: false, // 是否使用css分离插件 ExtractTextPlugin
    sourceMap: true, // 开启 CSS source maps?
    loaderOptions: {
      css: {},
      postcss: {
        plugins: [
          //配置px转rem进行适配
          require("postcss-px2rem")({
            // 根标签字号大小根据设计稿宽度/flexible.js里的份数得到，这里假定设计稿宽度为3840 3840/24 = 160px
            remUnit: 80
          })
        ]
      }
    }
  },