Bitwise AND of Numbers Range

Bitwise AND of Numbers Range

问题:

Given a range [m, n] where 0 <= m <= n <= 2147483647, return the bitwise AND of all numbers in this range, inclusive.

思路:

  分治法

我的代码:

public class Solution {

    public int rangeBitwiseAnd(int m, int n) {

        if( m>n || m<=0 || n<=0) return 0;

        if(m == n)  return m;

        if(m == n-1)    return m&n;

        int mid = (m+n)/2;

        return  mid & rangeBitwiseAnd(m,mid-1) & rangeBitwiseAnd(mid+1,n); 

    }

}
View Code

他人代码:

public class Solution {

    public int rangeBitwiseAnd(int m, int n) {

        if(m == 0){

            return 0;

        }

        int moveFactor = 1;

        while(m != n){

            m >>= 1;

            n >>= 1;

            moveFactor <<= 1;

        }

        return m * moveFactor;

    }

}
View Code

学习之处:

  • 我的想法很普通啊,很容易就想到了
  • 对于这种遍历所有数的问题,减少复杂度的方式有两种,第一种就是分治法做,另外一种就是抓出关键点,排除那些数字是不用考虑的,如本题中的奇数和偶数的最后一位进行&操作肯定是0

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