PyTorch深度学习快速入门教程【小土堆】.
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import Conv2d, MaxPool2d, Flatten, Linear, Sequential
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self) -> None:
super().__init__() # 初始化父类属性
# self.conv1 = Conv2d(in_channels=3, out_channels=32,
# kernel_size=5, padding=2)
# self.maxpool1 = MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2)
# self.conv2 = Conv2d(in_channels=32,out_channels=32,
# kernel_size=5, padding=2)
# self.maxpool2 = MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2)
# self.conv3 = Conv2d(in_channels=32, out_channels=64,
# kernel_size=5, padding=2)
# self.maxpool3 = MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2)
# self.flatten = Flatten() # 展平为1维向量,torch.reshape()一样效果
# # 若是想检验1024是否正确,可以先写前面的层,看样例的输出大小,即可得到1024
# self.linear1 = Linear(in_features=1024, out_features=64)
# self.linear2 = Linear(in_features=64, out_features=10)
# sequential可以替代前面备注掉的代码段
self.model1 = Sequential(
Conv2d(3, 32, 5, stride=1, padding=2),
MaxPool2d(2),
Conv2d(32, 32, 5, padding=2),
MaxPool2d(2),
Conv2d(32, 64, 5, padding=2),
MaxPool2d(2),
Flatten(),
Linear(1024, 64),
Linear(64, 10)
)
def forward(self, x):
# x = self.conv1(x)
# x = self.maxpool1(x)
# x = self.conv2(x)
# x = self.maxpool2(x)
# x = self.conv3(x)
# x = self.maxpool3(x)
# x = self.flatten(x)
# x = self.linear1(x)
# x = self.linear2(x)
#代替以上代码段
x = self.model1(x)
return x
model = Model() # 创建一个实例
print(model) # 打印模型结构
# 测试模型样例(也可以测试各层的输出是否正确)
input = torch.ones((64, 3, 32, 32))
print(input.shape) # torch.Size([64, 3, 32, 32])
output = model(input)
print(output.shape) # torch.Size([64, 10]),batch_size=64,10个参数
writer = SummaryWriter("./logs_seq") # 创建一个实例
writer.add_graph(model, input) # 显示模型结构
writer.close()
# tensorboard命令:tensorboard --logdir=logs_seq --port=6007
输出:
Model(
(model1): Sequential(
(0): Conv2d(3, 32, kernel_size=(5, 5), stride=(1, 1), padding=(2, 2))
(1): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
(2): Conv2d(32, 32, kernel_size=(5, 5), stride=(1, 1), padding=(2, 2))
(3): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
(4): Conv2d(32, 64, kernel_size=(5, 5), stride=(1, 1), padding=(2, 2))
(5): MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0, dilation=1, ceil_mode=False)
(6): Flatten(start_dim=1, end_dim=-1)
(7): Linear(in_features=1024, out_features=64, bias=True)
(8): Linear(in_features=64, out_features=10, bias=True)
)
)
torch.Size([64, 3, 32, 32])
torch.Size([64, 10])