C#底层库–记录日志帮助类
本文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/youcheng_ge/article/details/124187709
C#底层库–数据库访问帮助类(MySQL版)
本文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/youcheng_ge/article/details/126886379
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本文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/youcheng_ge/article/details/112513871
C#底层库–操作文件帮助类FileHelper(获取目录的所有文件)
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C#底层库–操作Excel帮助类(读取、导出表格)
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C#RegexHelper正则表达式帮助类
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本文将新增一个专栏–底层库,分享编程过程中常用的方法函数。我们将这些常用的方法函数,进行封装,反复测试,形成通用化类库。
方便研发人员,只需要几行代码就可以使用它,解决一些难点问题。
底层库的封装涉及到:数据库操作、加解密算法、日志记录、网络通信、邮件发送、文件操作、参数保存、Excel导入导出等等,持续关注本专栏吧。大家有任何问题,也可以评论区反馈,私信我。
数据库访问帮助类,包含执行脚本、含参执行脚本、执行存储过程、事务处理。
创建类MySQLHelper.cs
using System;
using System.Data;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace QRCodeProduce
{
///
/// 数据访问抽象基础类
///
public abstract class MySQLHelper
{
//简单工厂模式:将类抽象化处理,编写工厂方法,将客户传入参数转换为对应的实例对象。
public static string server = "";
public static string port = "";
public static string uid = "";
public static string pwd = "";
public static string BaseName = "";
public static string connectionString
{
get
{
return $"server={server};uid={uid};pwd={pwd};database={BaseName};SslMode=None;charset=utf8";
}
}
///
/// 构造函数
///
public MySQLHelper()
{
}
#region 公用方法
public static bool Test()
{
string l_strSQL = "select 1 ";
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(l_strSQL, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 查询表是否存在
///
/// 表名
/// bool
public static bool Exists(string strTableName)
{
string l_strSQL = "select 1 1 from " + strTableName;
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(l_strSQL, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 查询数据是否存在,带参数
///
/// 查询语句
/// 参数列表
///
public static bool Exists(string strSql, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strSql, connection))
{
cmd.Parameters.AddRange(cmdParms);
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 获取表中字段的最大值
///
/// 列名
/// 表名
///
public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)
{
string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName;
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strsql, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return 1;
}
else
{
return int.Parse(obj.ToString()); ;
}
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 执行查询语句,无参数,返回DataSet
///
/// 查询语句
/// DataSet
public static DataSet ShowDataBases(string SQLString)
{
string l_str = $"server={server};uid={uid};pwd={pwd};SslMode=None;";
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(l_str))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
MySqlDataAdapter command = new MySqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
#endregion
#region 执行简单SQL语句
///
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
///
/// SQL语句
/// 影响的记录数
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 执行SQL语句(带特殊文本),返回影响的记录数
///
/// SQL语句
/// 参数内容
/// 影响的记录数
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string strParamText)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection);
MySqlParameter myParameter = new MySqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);
myParameter.Value = strParamText;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
///
/// 执行SQL语句(带参数),返回影响的记录数
///
/// SQL语句
/// 准备好的参数列表
/// 影响的记录数
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return rows;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 指定时间执行,返回影响行数
///
/// 执行语句
/// 指定时间
/// 影响的记录数
public static int ExecuteSqlByTime(string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
///
/// 批量执行SQL语句,实现数据库事务,返回执行行数。
///
/// 多条SQL语句
public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List<String> SQLTextList)
{
using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
MySqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
cmd.Transaction = tx;
try
{
int count = 0;
for (int n = 0; n < SQLTextList.Count; n++)
{
string strsql = SQLTextList[n];
if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
{
cmd.CommandText = strsql;
count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
tx.Commit();
return count;
}
catch
{
tx.Rollback();
return 0;
}
}
}
///
/// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例)
///
/// SQL语句
/// 图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况
/// 影响的记录数
public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strSQL, connection);
MySqlParameter myParameter = new MySqlParameter("@fs", SqlDbType.Image);
myParameter.Value = fs;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
//执行单条插入语句,并返回id,不需要返回id的用ExceuteNonQuery执行。
///
/// 执行插入语句并返回Id,不需返回Id的用其它执行方法
///
/// Sql语句
/// 此参数为Null时进行
///
public static int ExecuteInsert(string strSql, MySqlParameter[] parameters)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strSql, connection);
try
{
connection.Open();
if (parameters != null) cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.CommandText = @"select LAST_INSERT_ID()";
//此方法估计也可直接用 select @@identity 获得,两值基本都是全局服务,使用时不能关闭Connection
int value = Int32.Parse(cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString());
return value;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
}
}
///
/// 无参查询语句,返回MySqlDataReader ( 注意:调用该方法后,一定要对MySqlDataReader进行Close )
///
/// 查询语句
/// MySqlDataReader
public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSqlText)
{
MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(strSqlText, conn);
try
{
conn.Open();
MySqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
return myReader;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
///
/// 带参查询语句,返回MySqlDataReader ( 注意:调用该方法后,一定要对MySqlDataReader进行Close )
///
/// 查询语句
/// 参数列表
/// MySqlDataReader
public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSqlText, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParas)
{
MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, strSqlText, cmdParas);
MySqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);//不加using,执行conn关闭后自动关闭Reader
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return myReader;
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
///
/// 执行查询语句,无参数,返回DataSet
///
/// 查询语句
/// DataSet
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
MySqlDataAdapter command = new MySqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
///
/// 执行语句,返回DataSet
///
/// Sql语句
/// 执行时间
///
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
MySqlDataAdapter command = new MySqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
///
/// 带参查询语句,返回DataSet
///
/// 查询语句
/// 参数列表
/// DataSet
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
using (MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, "ds");
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
}
///
/// 准备命令语句
///
/// Command命令
/// Connection对象
/// 是否是事务
/// 语句
/// 参数列表
private static void PrepareCommand(MySqlCommand cmd, MySqlConnection conn, MySqlTransaction trans, string cmdText, MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
if (trans != null)
cmd.Transaction = trans;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//cmdType;
if (cmdParms != null)
{
foreach (MySqlParameter parameter in cmdParms)
{
if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
(parameter.Value == null))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
}
#endregion
#region 参数转换
///
/// 准备MysqlCommad参数
///
/// MySqlCommand cmd对象
/// MySqlConnection conn对象
/// 数据库事务
/// text or StoredProcedure
/// 存储过程名
/// SqlCommand的参数
private static void PrepareMySqlCommand(MySqlCommand cmd, MySqlConnection conn, MySqlTransaction trans, CommandType cmdType, string cmdText, MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
//连接状态是否打开
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
//Transact-SQL 事务
if (trans != null)
cmd.Transaction = trans;
cmd.CommandType = cmdType;
if (cmdParms != null)
{
foreach (MySqlParameter parm in cmdParms)
cmd.Parameters.Add(parm);
}
}
///
/// 放回一个MakeMySqlParameter
///
/// 参数名字
/// 参数类型
/// 参数大小
/// 参数值
/// SQLiteParameter的值
public static MySqlParameter MakeMySqlParameter(string name, MySqlDbType type, int size, object value)
{
MySqlParameter parm = new MySqlParameter(name, type, size);
parm.Value = value;
return parm;
}
///
/// 创建MysqlParameter
///
/// 字段名称
/// 数据类型
/// 字段值
/// 返回类型为MySqlParameter
public static MySqlParameter MakeMySqlParameter(string name, MySqlDbType type, object value)
{
MySqlParameter parm = new MySqlParameter(name, type);
parm.Value = value;
return parm;
}
#endregion
#region 存储过程的调用
///
/// 无参存储过程,用于插入修改删除表数据,无返回值
///
/// 存储过程脚本
public static void ExecuteProc(string ProcText)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(ProcText, connection))
{
try
{
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
connection.Open();
cmd.ExecuteScalar();
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
}
///
/// 带参存储过程,无返回值
///
/// 存储过程脚本
/// 参数MySqlParameter[] cmdParms
public static void ExecuteProc(string ProcText, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand())
{
try
{
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
PrepareMySqlCommand(cmd, connection, null, CommandType.StoredProcedure, ProcText, cmdParms);
cmd.ExecuteScalar();
}
catch (MySqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
}
///
/// 无参存储过程,返回DataSet
///
/// 存储过程脚本
/// 返回DataSet
public static DataSet ExecuteProcDataset(string ProcText)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
PrepareMySqlCommand(cmd, connection, null, CommandType.StoredProcedure, ProcText, null);
using (MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, "ds");
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
}
///
/// 带参存储过程,返回DataSet
///
/// 存储过程名
/// 参数MySqlParameter[] cmdParms
/// 返回DataSet
public static DataSet ExecuteProcDataset(string ProcText, params MySqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
PrepareMySqlCommand(cmd, connection, null, CommandType.StoredProcedure, ProcText, cmdParms);
using (MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, "ds");
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
}
#endregion
#endregion
}
}
MySQLHelper.server = AppConfig.GetValue("db_server");
MySQLHelper.port = AppConfig.GetValue("db_port");
MySQLHelper.BaseName = AppConfig.GetValue("db_base");
MySQLHelper.uid = AppConfig.GetValue("db_uid");
MySQLHelper.pwd = AppConfig.GetValue("db_pwd");
string l_strSql = $"UPDATE t300_muxianzhiliang_result SET 原料编号='{baseDataInput_原料编号.StringValue}'," +
$"原料规格='{baseDataInput_原料规格.StringValue}',原料强度='{baseDataInput_原料强度.StringValue}'," +
$"黄丝厂家='{baseDataInput_黄丝厂家.StringValue}',黄丝代码='{baseDataInput_黄丝代码.StringValue}',doff='{baseDataInput_doff.StringValue}' WHERE id= {m_strkeyVaule}";
MySQLHelper.ExecuteSql(l_strSql);