you need to select a python_[转载]Python Tools for Visual Studio Installation
http://www.cnblogs.com/wintersun/p/3503903.html
Python Tools for Visual Studio Installation
Installing PTVS is relatively
easy. You
basically need three things:
1) Visual Studio (paid version or free Pro/Express versions
(starting w PTVS 2.1))
2) PTVS extension (this gives VS Python support)
3) A Python interpreter and Python Libraries (these are
*not* bundled
with PTVS)
A complete and perpetually FREE Python IDE
As of Nov 2014, VS Pro (Community
Edition) is Free. Starting with PTVS 2.1
and VS 2013, you can also install PTVS
into Express
for
Web and Express
for Desktopeditions! The result is a powerful Python IDE that doesn’t cost
anything. The Express for Web edition is focused
on Web development, while the Express for Desktop includes C++,
etc. We recommend using the the Community Edition which is the most
powerful one.
1. Install VS & PTVS
Which one describes you?
Installation steps
Links
I already have Visual Studio and just want to install PTVS!
Install the PTVS extension & you are good to go.
I don’t have VS installed and want theFree PTVS+VS
Version!
Install the "Community Edition" (recommended)
Install the “Express 2013 for Web” or
“Express 2013 for Desktop” package with Update 3 or later
Install PTVS
2. Select and install an interpreter
Interpreter
Description
Download Link
CPython
This is the native Python interpreter. Best for
max language and library compatibility. We
recommend 32-bit 3.4.2 for new projects or 2.7.8
for maximum package compatibility.
IronPython
This is the .NET implementation of Python. Best for interfacing
with C#. We recommend 2.7.4.
3. Let’s make sure everything installed OK
Start Visual Studio: go to File/New/Project. Depending on which interpreters(s) you’ve installed, you should see
a list like this. Select “Python Application”:
Now start the Interactive Prompt: Tools/Python Tools/Python
Interactive. Enter “import sys”
and “sys.version”. You should see something
similar to this:
4. You’re All Set!
You have everything you need to start programming in Python in
Visual Studio.
What’s Next?
You may wish to watch a couple of overview videos of PTVS on
YouTube to get a feel for the IDE, especially if new to Visual
Studio:
You may also wish to browse the wide selection of Python packages
and install some that are of interest to you. You
can:
Install individual packages
Install a full Distro
Interested in web development? Check out
the
Python Package Installation Options
What makes Python awesome is the breath/depth of freely available
packages. For a taste, browse
through PyPI,
or SciPy.org’s
Topical Software. You can install Python packages
individually or via a full “Distro”. Installing
individual packages allows you to tailor your environment with a
smaller footprint. Distro’s on the other hand
come with 100+ packages that have been pre-built and well tested
together. We recommend installing a Distro.
1. Installing a full “Distro” [Recommended]
There are several Python Distros
available. Each one has free
and paid versions, as well as 32/64 editions. You
should select one that matches your interpreter’s bit-ness:
Note: after installing a Distro, it’ll take a few minutes
before Intellisense is available for all packages.
2. Installing packages individually
Here are some recommended packages. Generally you
want to download the latest version that matches your Python
interpreter and its bit-ness. You can install
these from their websites, from PyPI, or directly from Professor
Chistoph Gohlke’s Python/Windows page:
Collection
Distributor
Download Link
Starting with PTVS 2.0, you can install packages directly from
within PTVS. Starting with PTVS 2.1, templates
such as Flask will prompt to do this for you
automatically. You can also right click on your
Python environment and select “Install Python Package”, or “Install
from requirements.txt”:
Python packages can be also be installed from outside VS and
they’ll show up in the list of installed packages for that
Interpreter. To install packages using Python’s
own “pip” utility, install it fromhttp://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pip. From there, you can simply enter a command (elevated) to grab
packages, eg:
pip install Django==1.6
PTVS will detect the addition and start Analysis immediately.
Last but not least, you can Install from each project’s
corresponding website:
Package
Description
Download Link
IPython
Super REPL with PTVS integration (such as inline graphics)
Pandas
Stats. Most of “R”’s cool features.
Django
Popular Web Framework – PTVS has been tested with V1.5
and V1.6
“pip install django==1.6”
Azure Python SDK
SDK for accessing Windows Azure services and features via
Python
“pip install azure”
Questions?
If you are having trouble with installation or need some
recommendations:
Check the Discussions section. Many installation
questions have already been answered and can be searched.
Start a new thread/discussion. Someone from the
community or the PTVS team will get you going quickly.
Enjoy!