Docker安装halo
Docker安装halo
自定义Docker网络
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查看当前Docker网络
[root@10-7-176-211 ~]# docker network ls NETWORK ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE e7660459253e bridge bridge local 4ca31df30e45 example_default bridge local 63d1d72302da host host local f1ef8995ba94 none null local [root@10-7-176-211 ~]# docker network inspect bridge [ { "Name": "bridge", "Id": "e7660459253e3941f01ab914cb8d444276f1c41b799fdba63e29a1b88650250d" , "Created": "2021-12-12T11:09:38.822166888+08:00", "Scope": "local", "Driver": "bridge", "EnableIPv6": false, "IPAM": { "Driver": "default", "Options": null, "Config": [ { "Subnet": "172.17.0.0/16" } ] }, "Internal": false, "Attachable": false, "Ingress": false, "ConfigFrom": { "Network": "" }, "ConfigOnly": false, "Containers": { "7ee06ea38f5985bf9b4cc917ffd44ea851982dbea8e02174d56507133ad1a95f": { "Name": "redis-standalone-dev", "EndpointID": "a81bf88204b7cb422faadf58388ea758a0aa0c9da3c0b047c 83646c1400b1183", "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:02", "IPv4Address": "172.17.0.2/16", "IPv6Address": "" }, "98301fef949c07d4cece8612c407ba835969f29cbe32982fa75c1e6eb45ab953": { "Name": "pgsql-dev", "EndpointID": "7a00e6e7246a6962e650c290b9523e9d895ca54024367fb60 47d3d9b77553efc", "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:11:00:03", "IPv4Address": "172.17.0.3/16", "IPv6Address": "" } }, "Options": { "com.docker.network.bridge.default_bridge": "true", "com.docker.network.bridge.enable_icc": "true", "com.docker.network.bridge.enable_ip_masquerade": "true", "com.docker.network.bridge.host_binding_ipv4": "0.0.0.0", "com.docker.network.bridge.name": "docker0", "com.docker.network.driver.mtu": "1500" }, "Labels": {} } ]重点信息:
"Subnet": "172.17.0.0/16"、"IPv4Address": "172.17.0.3/16" -
创建自定义网络并指定网段
[root@10-7-176-211 ~]# docker network create -d bridge --subnet 192.168.0.0/16 --gateway 192.168.0.1 halo-net 4257e42bbf3bb64ec39544a5a6ba49a345df556400f3d8ec36099c59f09539eb [root@10-7-176-211 ~]# docker network ls NETWORK ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE e7660459253e bridge bridge local 4ca31df30e45 example_default bridge local 4257e42bbf3b halo-net bridge local 63d1d72302da host host local f1ef8995ba94 none null local-d: 指定驱动，网络类型
–subnet: 指定子网网段
–gateway: 指定子网网关
halo-net: 网络名称
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查看新建的网络详情
[root@10-7-176-211 ~]# docker network inspect halo-net [ { "Name": "halo-net", "Id": "4257e42bbf3bb64ec39544a5a6ba49a345df556400f3d8ec36099c59f09539eb", "Created": "2022-02-20T19:49:49.295905019+08:00", "Scope": "local", "Driver": "bridge", "EnableIPv6": false, "IPAM": { "Driver": "default", "Options": {}, "Config": [ { "Subnet": "192.168.0.0/16", "Gateway": "192.168.0.1" } ] }, "Internal": false, "Attachable": false, "Ingress": false, "ConfigFrom": { "Network": "" }, "ConfigOnly": false, "Containers": {}, "Options": {}, "Labels": {} } ]重点:
"Subnet": "192.168.0.0/16"、"Gateway": "192.168.0.1"以及容器情况，现在没有任何容器链接到该网络，所以是空的:"Containers": {}
Docker安装MySql
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创建mysql宿主目录
[root@10-7-176-211 opt]# mkdir -p /opt/halo/mysql -
运行Docker命令创建Mysql容器
[root@10-7-176-211 opt]# docker run --name some-mysql -v /opt/halo/mysql:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=my-secret-pw --net halo-net --restart=unless-stopped -d mysql/mysql-server [root@10-7-176-211 opt]# docker ps -a CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 11d199640bb7 mysql/mysql-server "/entrypoint.sh mysq…" 25 seconds ago Up 24 seconds (health: starting) 3306/tcp, 33060-33061/tcp some-mysql -
进入容器
[root@10-7-176-211 opt]# docker exec -it some-mysql /bin/bash bash-4.4# -
在容器中增加用户
admin，指定host为halo容器的IP，并授权admin用户mysql> use mysql; Reading table information for completion of table and column names You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A Database changed mysql> create user 'admin'@'192.168.0.3' identified by 'my-secret-pw'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> grant all on *.* to 'admin'@'192.168.0.3'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> select host, user from user where user='admin'; +-------------+-------+ | host | user | +-------------+-------+ | 192.168.0.3 | admin | +-------------+-------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) -
创建halo数据库
mysql> create database halodb character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Docker安装Halo
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下载halo配置样例，并对其进行修改
[root@10-7-176-211 halo]# wget https://dl.halo.run/config/application-template.yaml -O ./application.yaml--2022-02-20 21:01:44-- https://dl.halo.run/config/application-template.yamlResolving dl.halo.run (dl.halo.run)... 104.21.22.75, 172.67.203.114, 2606:4700:3032::ac43:cb72, ...Connecting to dl.halo.run (dl.halo.run)|104.21.22.75|:443... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 798 [application/octet-stream]Saving to: ‘./application.yaml’./application.yaml 100%[====================================================================================================>] 798 --.-KB/s in 0s2022-02-20 21:01:46 (11.4 MB/s) - ‘./application.yaml’ saved [798/798]修改的内容包括:
- 注释 H2 database configuration.部分
- 启用 MySQL database configuration.部分
- 修改 datasource 下的 url 中的 ip 地址部分为容器名称并修改密码为您设定的
MySQL密码 - 修改username为刚刚创建并授权了的
admin用户和密码
修改的内容:
spring: datasource: driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://some-mysql:3306/halodb?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true username: admin password: my-secret-pw -
创建指定IP地址的halo容器
[root@10-7-176-211 halo]# docker run -it -d --name halo -p 8091:8090 --ip 192.168.0.3 -v /opt/halo:/root/.halo --net halo-net --restart=unless-stopped halohub/halo -
查看halo容器是否正常启动
出现这两个图就说明服务器部署成功了！
解析域名并关闭开放的临时端口
绑定和解析域名，并把为看到效果而临时开放的端口
8091关闭。
配置Nginx
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nginx.conf添加如下配置
server { listen 80; server_name www.xxxxx.com; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8091; } } server { listen 80; server_name xxxxx.com; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8091; } } -
运行如下nginx命令，重新加载配置
[root@10-7-176-211 nginx]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful[root@10-7-176-211 nginx]# nginx -s reload