springBoot使用maven插件构建docker镜像上传到私有仓库

如果你不知道怎么搭建本地仓库,请看:docker搭建私有仓库 - (jianshu.com)

docker的maven插件

目前比较流行的maven-docker插件的话.有几种.spotify和fabric8io, 目前spotify是使用比较多的,所以今天,我们也是使用这款插件来进行打包.

docker开启远程访问

$ vim /lib/systemd/system/docker.service
1999224-20220925113643860-1213945951.png

把这行修改为:ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H unix://var/run/docker.sock

# 然后就刷新配置
systemctl daemon-reload

# 重启docker
systemctl restart docker

# 测试下 curl http://your's ip:2375/version。出现下面这些就说明成功了
$ curl http://192.168.245.133:2375/version
{"Platform":{"Name":""},"Components":[{"Name":"Engine","Version":"18.06.3-ce","Details":{"ApiVersion":"1.38","Arch":"amd64","BuildTime":"2019-02-20T02:28:17.000000000+00:00","Experimental":"false","GitCommit":"d7080c1","GoVersion":"go1.10.3","KernelVersion":"3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64","MinAPIVersion":"1.12","Os":"linux"}}],"Version":"18.06.3-ce","ApiVersion":"1.38","MinAPIVersion":"1.12","GitCommit":"d7080c1","GoVersion":"go1.10.3","Os":"linux","Arch":"amd64","KernelVersion":"3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64","BuildTime":"2019-02-20T02:28:17.000000000+00:00"}

maven添加docker插件


        
            
                org.springframework.boot
                spring-boot-maven-plugin
                
                    
                    com.liufei.mall.MallApplication
                
                
                    
                        
                            repackage
                        
                    
                
            
            
                com.spotify
                docker-maven-plugin
                1.1.0
                
                    
                    192.168.245.133:5000
                    
                    http://192.168.245.133:2375
                    
                    192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/${project.name}:${project.version}
                    
                        ${project.version}
                    
                    
                    java
                    
                    true
                    
                    true
                    8080
                    
                    
                        
                            /
                            ${project.build.directory}
                            ${project.build.finalName}.jar
                        
                    
                    

                    ["java", "-jar","/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]
                
                
            
        
    

首先我们需要把springboot打包,打成jar包
点击package 或 install 打成jar包

1999224-20220925113643860-1213945951.png

然后点击docker:build

1999224-20220925115709734-749635191.png

构建成功后,去registry-web页面看下,我们刚才创建的镜像,就存在了

1999224-20220925115709734-749635191.png

我们看下docker:build中自动生成的Dockerfile文件

FROM java
ADD /mall-tiny-docker-plugin-1.0.jar //
EXPOSE 8080
ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar","/mall-tiny-docker-plugin-1.0.jar"]

就是上面这些内容

测试镜像

# 查看刚才生成的镜像
[root@192 ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY                                               TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/mall-tiny-docker-plugin   1.0                 674602b3b443        6 minutes ago       691MB
[root@192 mall-maven-plugin]# docker run -it --name mall -p 8080:8080 192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/mall-tiny-docker-plugin:1.0

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::                (v2.6.5)

2022-09-25 04:10:15.437  INFO 1 --- [           main] com.liufei.mall.MallApplication          : Starting MallApplication v1.0 using Java 1.8.0_111 on 6d962666c801 with PID 1 (/mall-tiny-docker-plugin-1.0.jar started by root in /)
2022-09-25 04:10:15.458  INFO 1 --- [           main] com.liufei.mall.MallApplication          : The following 1 profile is active: "prod"
2022-09-25 04:10:21.983  WARN 1 --- [           main] o.m.s.mapper.ClassPathMapperScanner      : No MyBatis mapper was found in '[com.liufei.mall]' package. Please check your configuration.
2022-09-25 04:10:21.989  INFO 1 --- [           main] o.s.c.a.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor  : Cannot enhance @Configuration bean definition 'myBatisConfig' since its singleton instance has been created too early. The typical cause is a non-static @Bean method with a BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor return type: Consider declaring such methods as 'static'.
2022-09-25 04:10:24.455  INFO 1 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2022-09-25 04:10:24.507  INFO 1 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2022-09-25 04:10:24.508  INFO 1 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.60]
2022-09-25 04:10:24.674  INFO 1 --- [           main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/mall]   : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2022-09-25 04:10:24.674  INFO 1 --- [           main] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 9026 ms
2022-09-25 04:10:26.244  INFO 1 --- [           main] c.a.d.s.b.a.DruidDataSourceAutoConfigure : Init DruidDataSource
2022-09-25 04:10:26.736  INFO 1 --- [           main] com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource   : {dataSource-1} inited
2022-09-25 04:10:34.506  INFO 1 --- [           main] o.s.b.a.e.web.EndpointLinksResolver      : Exposing 1 endpoint(s) beneath base path '/actuator'
2022-09-25 04:10:37.607  INFO 1 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path '/mall'
2022-09-25 04:10:41.358  INFO 1 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/mall]   : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2022-09-25 04:10:41.358  INFO 1 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2022-09-25 04:10:41.432  INFO 1 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Completed initialization in 74 ms
2022-09-25 04:10:48.415  INFO 1 --- [           main] com.liufei.mall.MallApplication          : Started MallApplication in 34.464 seconds (JVM running for 37.818)

容器可以正常启动,就说明构建的镜像没有问题,如果有问题,自己去看下日志。

Q: 推送后是否覆盖已存在的标签镜,xml中有这个配置,我们看下现象?


true

我们再运行下docker:build

[root@192 mall-maven-plugin]# docker images
REPOSITORY                                               TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/mall-tiny-docker-plugin   1.0                 674602b3b443        22 minutes ago      691MB

发现镜像没有更新。
这是因为jar包没有变化,这里没变化并不是代码和配置没更新,是因为每个jar包都有一个唯一的sha245.
要想镜像更新,此时我们重新mvn package 或 mvn install下,重新生成jar包

再运行下docker:build

[root@192 mall-maven-plugin]# docker images
REPOSITORY                                               TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/mall-tiny-docker-plugin   1.0                 50763bda8f50        7 seconds ago       691MB
192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/mall-tiny-docker-plugin                 674602b3b443        25 minutes ago      691MB

此时就发现会生成一个新的tag=1.0的镜像,之前的镜像TAG=none了

绑定 mvn package

这样,maven package之后会直接将镜像推送到私有仓库


                com.spotify
                docker-maven-plugin
                1.1.0
                
                    
                        build-image     
                        package   
                        
                            build    
                        
                    
                
                
                    
                    192.168.245.133:5000
                    
                    http://192.168.245.133:2375
                    
                    192.168.245.133:5000/mall-tiny/${project.name}:${project.version}
                    
                        ${project.version}
                    
                    
                    java
                    
                    true
                    
                    true
                    8080
                    
                    
                        
                            /
                            ${project.build.directory}
                            ${project.build.finalName}.jar
                        
                    
                    

                    ["java", "-jar","/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]
                
                
            

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