1.安装RVM ,升级Ruby环境
(1)ruby -v //查看Ruby版本号
(2)安装RVM
curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
source ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bash_profile
(3)查看rvm版本号
rvm -v
显示如下
rvm 1.29.4 (latest) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]
(4)列出ruby可安装的版本信息
rvm list known
显示如下
(5)安装一个ruby版本(这里我选择的是2.4.1版本,当然你也可以选择其他的
rvm install 2.4.1
(6)设置为默认版本
rvm use 2.4.1 --default
2.更换源(以前的taobao Gems源【https://ruby.taobao.org】已停止维护 ,用https://gems.ruby-china.org/)
(1)sudo gem update --system
gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
gem sources -a https://gems.ruby-china.org/
(2)查看源
gem sources -l
如下:
*** CURRENT SOURCES ***
https://gems.ruby-china.org/
3.开始安装
(1)sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods
(2)如果安装了多个Xcode使用下面的命令选择(一般需要选择最近的Xcode版本)
sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
(3)安装本地库
pod setup
完成后应该如下
Setting up CocoaPods master repo
$ /usr/bin/git clone https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git master --progress
Cloning into 'master'...
remote: Counting objects: 1879515, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (321/321), done.
Receiving objects: 21% (404525/1879515), 73.70 MiB | 22.00 KiB/
然后就是漫长的等待,当然,网络好的情况下会更快
执行pod setup错误提示:
[!] /usr/bin/git clone https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git master --progress
Cloning into 'master'...
remote: Counting objects: 2278904, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (503/503), done.
error: RPC failed; curl 18 transfer closed with outstanding read data remaining
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
fatal: early EOF
fatal: index-pack failed
解决方法
<1>
git config --global http.postBuffer 524288000
git config --list //查看列表
<2> 执行Git clone https://git.coding.net/CocoaPods/Specs.git ~/.cocoapods/repos/master和pod setup效果一样,之后在更新。成功率会提高哦
<3>如果一直慢的要死,,,卡的要死,,,网络不给力。。。。直接下载替换吧。。。。。。。。
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1wriINtoLn3LI4Ik_a9NFVg 密码: 8qdq
<4>2021.1.22改,
可直接传到git再克隆到~/.cocoapods/repos/master
(https://gitee.com/wangtongmin/specs.git)
~/.cocoapods/repos/master去到这个目录直接替换,,,,简单粗暴吧。。。哈哈哈!!!