M1 Mac 使用 gitlab-runner 自动化打包上传

1 安装 Gitlab runner

# 使用brew安装
$ brew install gitlab-runner
# 找到安装路径
$ brew list gitlab-runner
# 给 Gitlab runner的路径 添加运行权限
$ sudo chmod +x /opt/homebrew/Cellar/gitlab-runner

推荐安装 xcpretty 支持 编译 信息友好显示

2 准备Runner token

Gitlab项目需要 master 权限，打开 Setting -> CI/CD，点击 Runner Settings 后面的 Expand，找到URL和Registration token

Runner URL and token

3 Gitlab runner 注册

$ gitlab-runner register # 这里不推荐使用 sudo 提权, 否则不会连接到 GitLab 上
WARNING: Running in user-mode.                     
WARNING: Use sudo for system-mode:                 
WARNING: $ sudo gitlab-runner...                   
                                                   
Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com/):
https://你的 Gitlab 地址/   #步骤2中准备的URL
Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner:
dajFZ111111113FSxGC  #步骤2中准备的token
Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner:
[hostame] my-runner
Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
BuildTag,my-tag           
Whether to run untagged builds [true/false]:
[false]: true
Whether to lock the Runner to current project [true/false]:
[true]: true
Registering runner... succeeded                     runner=GSoLCqQw
(http://gitlab.sz.xxxxxcloud/runners/9)  [](http://gitlab.sz.xxxxxcloud.com/iOS_APPS/mycloud/runners/9/edit)

[暂停](http://gitlab.sz.xxxxxcloud.com/iOS_APPS/mycloud/runners/9/pause)

Please enter the executor: docker, parallels, ssh, virtualbox, docker+machine, docker-ssh+machine, docker-ssh, shell, kubernetes:
shell
Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it, but if it's running already the config should be automatically reloaded! 

$ gitlab-runner install
$ gitlab-runner start

完成设置后，可通过 vi ~/.gitlab-runner/config.toml 打开 runner 的配置文件进行修改。
install配置修改目录 /Users/xxx/Library/LaunchAgents/gitlab-runner.plist

接下来重启 gitlab-runner 后就可以在 gitlab 里看到设置好的 runner，并可以进行修改

设置好的Runner

4 配置 .gitlab-ci.yml 文件

进入gitlab项目 点击 CI/CD配置

CI/CD配置

编写.gitlab-ci.yml 文件

stages:
  - archive
archive_project:
  stage: archive
  script:
    - export LANG=en_US.UTF-8      # for xcpretty or pod install
    - tagName=$CI_COMMIT_TAG
    # M1 Mac 打包会显示当前设备未注册，可以注册M1设备 或者 添加 -destination 'generic/platform=iOS'
    # M1 Mac 导出失败 添加 arch -x86_64 
    - xcodebuild -workspace "$PWD/Test.xcworkspace" -scheme "${scheme}"  -configuration "Release" -archivePath ".build/${name}.xcarchive" -allowProvisioningUpdates -destination 'generic/platform=iOS' clean archive DWARF_DSYM_FOLDER_PATH=${dSYMPath} | xcpretty -s
    - arch -x86_64 xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath ".build/${name}.xcarchive" -exportPath "${archivePath}" -exportOptionsPlist "/Users/xxx/Workspace/ExportOptions_enterprise.plist" -allowProvisioningUpdates YES | xcpretty -s
    - curl -F "file=@${IPA_PATH}" -F "_api_key=${apiKey}" http://www.pgyer.com/apiv2/app/upload

  artifacts:
    paths:
    # - .build/Test
    # expire_in: 2 h
  only:
     - tags     # 只有 Gitlab 添加 Tag 时触发 Runner
  tags:
    - TestTag

---

❗️遇到的问题

M1的Mac 导出ipa遇到"IPA Processing Failed"

在导出命令前加上 $ arch -x86_64

Xcode或终端遇到此问题时：
1 Xcode -->Build Settings -->iOS Deployment Target-->iOS 13.0 or later
2 或者 对Xcode或终端 勾选使用Rosetta打开

shell 修改文件内容失败, 需要提权，以下方法任选一种

1 使用sudo命令执行脚本 echo "password" | sudo -S mkdir "$archivePath"
2 执行脚本前先对目录提权 chmod +x $archivePath
3 把操作的目录放到$ User/Shared下

log输出上限

在~/.gitlab-runner/config.toml 中修改 output_limit = 10000, 默认值是4096

Your session has expired. Please log in.

删除钥匙串里的Apple Worldwide Developer Relations Certification Authority，清除Xcode缓存并重启

DVTPortal: Error: Error Domain=DVTPortalServiceErrorDomain Code=1100 "Your session has expired. Please log in."

通过 Xcode 首选项删除帐户
退出 Xcode
在终端中，将首选项设置为不使用钥匙串服务：defaults write com.apple.dt.Xcode DVTDeveloperAccountUseKeychainService_2 -bool NO
重新打开 Xcode 并重新添加帐户

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参考资料

https://www.jianshu.com/p/c835adc414ed
https://www.jianshu.com/p/3c0cbb6c2936
https://blog.csdn.net/afei__/article/details/82413724
https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000010442764
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_36225424/article/details/113451656
https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/variables/predefined_variables.html