如图：点击临床医学系之后，再回到第一个页面点击医学类院系下的更多。
测试类：
from seleniumimport webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chainsimport ActionChains
import time
import unittest
class ZhengdaFunc(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
cls.driver.get('http://www.zzu.edu.cn/')
cls.driver.maximize_window()
def testcase1(self):
# self.moveHouse()
self.driver.switch_to.frame('zzu_top_6')
ele =self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[text()='院系专业']")
ActionChains(self.driver).move_to_element(ele).perform()
time.sleep(2)
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[text()='临床医学系']").click()
self.driver.switch_to.window(self.driver.window_handles[2])
title =self.driver.title
self.assertEqual(title,'临床医学系')
def testcase2(self):
self.driver.switch_to.window(self.driver.window_handles[0])
time.sleep(2)
# self.moveHouse()
self.driver.switch_to.frame('zzu_top_6')
ele =self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[text()='院系专业']")
ActionChains(self.driver).move_to_element(ele).perform()
time.sleep(2)
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[text()='院系专业']/../div/div/div[3]//*[text()='更多>>']").click()
self.driver.switch_to.window(self.driver.window_handles[3])
title =self.driver.title
self.assertEqual(title,'郑州大学.医学类院系')
执行类（suite）：
import unittest
import time
from zhengzhouimport ZhengdaFunc
from HTMLTestRunner_PY3import HTMLTestRunner
if __name__ =='__main__':
suit = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(ZhengdaFunc)
time = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M',time.localtime())
dir ='D:\\zhangcq\\0611\\'+time+'report.html'
file =open(dir, 'wb')
runner = HTMLTestRunner(stream=file, title='测试报告', description='郑州大学')
runner.run(suit)
邮件发送：
from email.mime.textimport MIMEText
import smtplib
from email.headerimport Header
from email.mime.multipartimport MIMEMultipart
def sendmain():
smtserver ='smtp.yyy.cn'
sender ='[email protected]'
password ='xxxxxxxx'
receiver ='[email protected]'
message = MIMEMultipart()
message.attach(MIMEText('张超群的自动化测试报告','plain','utf-8'))
message['from'] = sender
message['to'] = receiver
message['subject'] = Header('张超群的自动化测试报告','utf-8')
fujian = MIMEText(open(r'D:\zhangcq\0611\2018-06-12-14-03report.html',encoding='utf-8').read())
fujian['content-disposition'] ='filename="report.html"'
message.attach(fujian)
server = smtplib.SMTP(smtserver, 25)
server.login(sender,password)
server.sendmail(sender,receiver,message.as_string())
server.quit()
sendmain()
测试结果：
测试报告：
第一个测试类中我们写的两个测试用例，可以看到两个用例中的代码重复率还是挺高的。重复的代码我们可以写到函数中，测试方法调用该函数即可。优化后的代码如下：