Gitlab 安装- 备份和恢复 - 忘记root密码 全

#  容器 docker-compose 部署

极狐GitLab Docker 镜像 | 极狐GitLab

 cat docker-compose.yml  最后访问 gitlab.xxx.bj.cn

version: '3.6'
services:
  web:
    image: 'registry.gitlab.cn/omnibus/gitlab-jh:latest'
    restart: always
    hostname: 'gitlab.xxx.bj.cn'
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
        external_url 'https://gitlab.xxx.bj.cn'
        # Add any other gitlab.rb configuration here, each on its own line
    ports:
      - '10080:80'
      - '443:443'
      - '10022:22'
    volumes:
      - '$GITLAB_HOME/config:/etc/gitlab'
      - '$GITLAB_HOME/logs:/var/log/gitlab'
      - '$GITLAB_HOME/data:/var/opt/gitlab'
    shm_size: '256m'

# 安装和备份 和还原

#安装

下载链接：Index of /gitlab-ce/yum/el7/ | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror

# 安装
sudo yum install curl openssh-server openssh-clients postfix cronie
sudo service postfix start
sudo chkconfig postfix on
# 安装依赖 重要
yum install policycoreutils-python -y

yum -y localinstall gitlab-ce-13.2.10-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm 
cat /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
cp /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb{,.bak}
ls /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
ls /etc/gitlab
cat > /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb << EOF
external_url 'http://10.72.5.18'
gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai'
# git_data_dir "/mnt/application/gitlab/git-data" # 数据存放路径
EOF
cat /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb | grep -v ^$ | grep -v ^#
gitlab-ctl reconfigure
gitlab-ctl restart

# 备份和还原，参考：gitlab 备份与恢复 - 简书

#备份
crontab -l
0  3 *  *  * gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create  >/dev/null2>&1

# 还原
gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq
ls
cp 1619550096_2021_04_28_13.2.10_gitlab_backup.tar /var/opt/gitlab/backups/
cd /var/opt/gitlab/backups
chmod 777 1619550096_2021_04_28_13.2.10_gitlab_backup.tar 
gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=1619550096_2021_04_28_13.2.10
gitlab-ctl reconfigure
gitlab-ctl restart
# 如果忘记密码看下面

# 如果是普通安装模式

原文：

Gitlab忘记root用户密码的解决办法_Locutus的博客-CSDN博客_gitlab root密码忘记

步骤 ：

1 查看iid 

curl http://xxx.xxx.xxx/api/v4/users?username=root # xxxgitlab里面配置的url

2 例如，重置root用户密码为root123*，root用户id为1。

# gitlab-rails console -e production

irb(main):001:0> user = User.where(id: 1).first
=> #
irb(main):002:0> user.password = 'root123*'
=> "root123*"
irb(main):003:0> user.password_confirmation = 'root123*'
=> "root123*"
irb(main):004:0> user.save!
Enqueued ActionMailer::DeliveryJob (Job ID: e562694d-2a1b-4bad-843b-d8567ac51077) to Sidekiq(mailers) with arguments: "DeviseMailer", "password_change", "deliver_now", #>
=> true
irb(main):005:0> quit

# 如果是容器化安装的参考：

服务器Gitlab忘记root密码_豆豆orz的博客-CSDN博客_gitlab root密码忘记

1、忘记密码

直接通过邮箱找回

2、忘记邮箱通过后门进入

1、登录容器

docker exec -it gitlab-ce /bin/bash

• 1

2、登录GitLab后台服务器，并且切换至git用户

su - git

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3、登录GitLab的Rails控制台

gitlab-rails console

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4、定位到root用户

user = User.where(id: 1).first

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5、修改root密码

user.password='xxxxxx'

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6、保存

user.save!

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7、回到你的gitlab登录界面 使用账号密码登录即可。