华中农业大学python期末考试试卷_用python制作多份试卷防止作弊（随机排列题目顺序和答案顺序，提供参考答案）...

#! /usr/bin/python

# randomQuizeGenerator.py - Creates quizzes with questions and answers in

# random order, along with the answer key.

import random

#The quize data. Keys are states and values are their capitals.

capitals = {'Alabama':'Montgomery', 'Alaska':'Juneau','Arizona':'Phoenix','Arkansas':'Little Rock', 'California':'Sacramento'}

#Generate 3 quiz files.

for quizNum in range(3):

#Create the quiz and answer key files.

quizFile = open('capitalsquiz%s.txt'%(quizNum+1),'w')

answerKeyFile = open('capitalsquiz_answers%s.txt'%(quizNum+1),'w')

#Write out the header for the quiz.

quizFile.write('Name:\n\nDate:\n\nPeriod:\n\n')

quizFile.write((' '*20)+'State Capitals Quiz (Form %s)'%(quizNum + 1))

quizFile.write('\n\n')

#Shuffle the order of the states.

states = list(capitals.keys())

random.shuffle(states)

#Loop through all 5 states, making a question for each.

for questionNum in range(5):

#Get right and wrong answers:

correctAnswer = capitals[states[questionNum]]

wrongAnswers = list(capitals.values())

del wrongAnswers[wrongAnswers.index(correctAnswer)]

wrongAnswers = random.sample(wrongAnswers, 3)

answerOptions = wrongAnswers + [correctAnswer]

random.shuffle(answerOptions)

#Write the question and answer options to the quiz file.

quizFile.write('%s.What is the capital of %s ?\n'%((questionNum+1),states[questionNum]))

for i in range(4):

# quizFile.write('%s %s \n'%(option[i])%(answerOptions[i]))

quizFile.write('%s.'%('ABCD'[i]))

quizFile.write('%s \n'%(answerOptions[i]))

quizFile.write('\n')

#TODO: Write the answer key to a file

answerKeyFile.write('%s.%s\n'%((questionNum+1),'ABCD'[answerOptions.index(correctAnswer)]))

quizFile.close()

answerKeyFile.close()