用python实现五子棋可直接运行

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox

class ChessBoard:
    def __init__(self, size=15):
        self.size = size
        self.board = [[0] * size for _ in range(size)]  # 棋盘上所有的位置都初始化为0
        self.player = 1  # 当前玩家，1表示黑子，-1表示白子
        self.gameover = False

    def move(self, x, y):
        if self.board[x][y] == 0 and not self.gameover:  # 当前位置没有棋子，游戏未结束
            self.board[x][y] = self.player  # 下棋
            if self._check(x, y):  # 判断是否有五子连珠
                self.gameover = True
                messagebox.showinfo("游戏结束", f"玩家 {self.player} 获胜！")
            self.player = -self.player  # 轮换玩家

    def _check(self, x, y):
        # 判断横向是否有五子连珠
        if sum([self.board[x][j] == self.player for j in range(self.size)]) >= 5:
            return True
        # 判断纵向是否有五子连珠
        if sum([self.board[j][y] == self.player for j in range(self.size)]) >= 5:
            return True
        # 判断左上到右下是否有五子连珠
        if sum([self.board[i][j] == self.player for i, j in zip(range(x, -1, -1), range(y, -1, -1))]) + \
           sum([self.board[i][j] == self.player for i, j in zip(range(x+1, self.size), range(y+1, self.size))]) >= 5:
            return True
        # 判断右上到左下是否有五子连珠
        if sum([self.board[i][j] == self.player for i, j in zip(range(x, -1, -1), range(y, self.size))]) + \
           sum([self.board[i][j] == self.player for i, j in zip(range(x+1, self.size), range(y-1, -1, -1))]) >= 5:
            return True
        return False

class ChessBoardGUI:
    def __init__(self, size=15):
        self.size = size
        self.chessboard = ChessBoard(size)
        self.window = tk.Tk()
        self.window.title("五子棋游戏")
        self.window.geometry(f"{self.size*40}x{self.size*40+40}")  # 设置窗口大小
        self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self.window, width=self.size*40, height=self.size*40, bg="#ebdbb2")
        self.canvas.pack()
        self.draw_board()
        self.canvas.bind("", self.click)  # 绑定鼠标点击事件
        self.window.mainloop()

    def draw_board(self):
        for i in range(self.size):
            self.canvas.create_line(20, 20+i*40, self.size*40-20, 20+i*40, width=2)  # 画横线
            self.canvas.create_line(20 + i * 40, 20, 20 + i * 40, self.size * 40 - 20, width=2)
            # 画中心点
        self.canvas.create_oval(self.size * 40 // 2 - 5, self.size * 40 // 2 - 5, self.size * 40 // 2 + 5,
                                self.size * 40 // 2 + 5, fill="black")

    def click(self, event):
        if not self.chessboard.gameover:
            x, y = event.x // 40, event.y // 40  # 计算鼠标点击的位置
            self.chessboard.move(x, y)
            if self.chessboard.board[x][y] == 1:
                self.canvas.create_oval(x * 40 + 5, y * 40 + 5, x * 40 + 35, y * 40 + 35, fill="black")  # 画黑子
            else:
                self.canvas.create_oval(x * 40 + 5, y * 40 + 5, x * 40 + 35, y * 40 + 35, fill="white")  # 画白子

if __name__ == '__main__':

   ChessBoardGUI()