Special Gossary

A

---

absolute value

abstract feature

accurate

activation

adapt

adaptive linear element (ADALINE)

addition

algorithm

angle

applied math

a probability p of occurring  发生概率为p

artificial intelligence (AI)

artificial neural network (ANN)

Arabic numeral

architecture

a set of  一组…

as of

autoencoder

axiom  公理

B

---

back and forth

backlash

back propagation

basic vector

Bayesian probablity  贝叶斯概率

Bayesian statistics

be analogous to

be concerned with

be guaranteed to occur

be multiplied on the left/right

benchmark

be networked together

be of shape m x n

be prone to (e.g., failure, anger)  易于…的

be true by definition

bias

bin size 组距（直方图中的）

bogus

bold

bottom right

brevity  简洁

brightness

brittle  脆弱的

broadcasting

C

---

Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR)

capital  大写的

Cartesian coordinate

Cartesian product

category

causation

circa

classification problem

code snippet  代码片断

coefficient

cognitive science

column space

combination

comma

commutative

comparison group

composition of functions

computational

computational graph

computational neuroscience

computational unit

compute

computer system

computational cost

computationally costly

connectionism

constant 常量

constitute

construct

countable  可数的

contably  可数地

contestant  竞赛者

context

continuous

continuous bag-of-words (CBOW)

continuous mathematics

continuous variable

contour

converge  收敛

convergence

convolutional network

coordinate

counter

covariance

crop

cybernetics

D

---

dataset

decoder

definite integral

denote  表示

dependent variable 因变量

depict

determinant  行列式

deterministic  确定的

derivative  导数

detect

diagonal

diagonal matrix

dimensionality

dip

disambiguate  使…不相互混淆，消除歧义

discrete

discrete variable

discrete mathematics

discretization  离散化

discriminate

discriminator

distributed computing

distributed representation

divergence

dot product

duplicate

dynamics  动力学

E

---

edge

element-wise

encoder

encompass

endeavor

engineering-oriented

entry  元素

equation  方程式，等式

equilibrium  平衡，均衡

Euclidean norm  欧几里得范式

existence

extract

extraneous factor

expectation

experimental study

F

---

factor of variation

feature matching

feedforward

finite  有限的

flaw

flexibility

flowchart

formally

fragmented

fraudulent

frequency

frequentist probability  频率派概率

Frobenius norm

G

---

game thoery 博弈论

Gaussian distribution

generalize

generalization

generative adversarial networks (GANs)

generator

geometric shape

graphical model

GPU-accelerated

H

---

Hadamard product

hand-designed

handwritten digit

hardware capability

height

heuristic 启发式的

high-dimensional 高维的

high-resolution

histogram 直方图

horizontal

human intervention

hyperparameter  超参

hypothesis 假设

hypothetical  假设的

I

---

identity matrix

illumination 光照

ImageNet Large-Scale Visual Recognition Chanllenge (ILSVRC)

image segmentation

independent variable 自变量

infer  推断

infinite  无限的

information theroy

inheritance

instability 不稳定性

insurmountable

in the presence of

integer  整数

intelligence

intelligent

interdisciplinary

interval estimate 区间估计

inverse matrix

italics

J

---

joint probability distribution  联合概率分布

K

---

kernel machine

knowledge base

Kullback-Leibler divergence

L

---

labeled example

labeled dataset

leverage

likewise

limitation

linear algebra

linear combination

linear dependence

linear model

linearly dependent

linearly independent

logarithm

logistic regression

long short-term memory (LSTM)

lower-case

low-resolution

lurking variable

M

---

main diagonal

mathematical difficulty

mathematical function

matrix

matrix product

mean 均值

median 中位数

mode 众数

modified National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST)

motion planning

multilayer perceptron (MLP)

multiplication

mutually

N

---

naive Bayes

Nash equilibrium  纳什均衡

natural language processing (NLP)

natural logarithm

natural number

necessary condition

Neocognitron

nervous system

neuron

neuroscience

neuroscientific

non-convex  非凸的

nonzero

non-zero

norm

normal distribution

notation

numerical optimization

O

---

object identity

observational study

omit

operational definition

origin

outcome  结果

outlier

outperform

overlap 重叠

overidding

P

---

parallel distributed processing

parametrize

partial derivative

pedestrian detection

percentage 百分比例

perspective

pixel value

Polar coordinate

pointer

popularity

population average 总体均值

postulate  假设，假定

prerequisite

pretraining

probabilistic modeling graph

probability

probability mass function (PMF)  概率质量函数

probability distribution

processing

proportion 小数

proposition  命题

Q

---

quantum mechanics  量子力学

R

---

random sample 随机样本

random variable  随机变量

range  值域

real interval

real number

real-valued

real-world environment

reason  推理

recognisable

redundancy

redundant

recognizable

rectified linear unit

repeatable  可以重复的

replica  复制品？

representation

retain  保留

reverse

Roman numeral

S

---

sample average

sample error

sample statistics

scalar

scatterplot

semi-supervised learning

senario  情境

sequence modeling

sequential instruction

set  集合

set subtraction

Shannon entropy

shorthand

similarity

simulate

simultaneously  同时地

singular  奇异的

span of the columns

speech recognition

square bracket

square matrix

state information

state-of-the-art

statistical symbol

stochastic gradient decent (SGD)

stochasticity  随机性

subatomic particle  亚原子粒子

subscript

substitute

sufficient condition

supervised learning

symbolic reasoning

symmetrical 对称的

T

---

take on 取(值)

tensor

terminology  术语

theoretical

transpose

triangle inequality

typeface

U

---

uncertain

uncertainty

undesirable

unlabelled

unprecedented

unsupervised learning

upper-case

upper left

V

---

variable 变量

variability

variance

variation

vector

Venn diagram

vertical

vision

visualization

W

---

weight

width

X

---

Y

---

Z

---