21. 合并两个有序链表(Java)

将两个升序链表合并为一个新的 升序 链表并返回。新链表是通过拼接给定的两个链表的所有节点组成的。

示例 1:
输入:l1 = [1,2,4], l2 = [1,3,4]
输出:[1,1,2,3,4,4]

示例 2:
输入:l1 = [], l2 = []
输出:[]

示例 3:
输入:l1 = [], l2 = [0]
输出:[0]

我的解法:

没有用递归,用的笨办法,创建了一个新的链表记录合并结果

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode() {}
 *     ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode mergeTwoLists(ListNode list1, ListNode list2) {
        ListNode dummy = null, end = null;

        if (list1 == null && list2 == null){
            return dummy;
        } 
        else{
            dummy = new ListNode(0);
            end = dummy;
        }
        // if (list1 == null && list2 != null) return list2;
        // if (list1 != null && list2 == null) return list1;

        while (list1 != null && list2 != null){
            if (list1.val <= list2.val){
                end.next = list1;
                end = end.next;
                list1 = list1.next;
            }
            else{
                end.next = list2;
                end = end.next;
                list2 = list2.next;
            }
        }

        if (list1 == null) end.next = list2;
        if (list2 == null) end.next = list1;

        return dummy.next;
    }
}

// 没有用递归,用的笨办法,创建了一个新的链表记录合并结果

递归解法:

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode() {}
 *     ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode mergeTwoLists(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        if (l1 == null) {
            return l2;
        } else if (l2 == null) {
            return l1;
        } else if (l1.val < l2.val) {
            l1.next = mergeTwoLists(l1.next, l2);
            return l1;
        } else {
            l2.next = mergeTwoLists(l1, l2.next);
            return l2;
        }


    }
}

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