linux安装zookeeper

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1:下载zookeeper源码包

  • 点我进入下载页面
  • 如下图所示,这里以zookeeper-3.4.10为例


    zk.png

2:解压源码包,更换名称为zookeeper(这里名称随意),大致内容如下

[root@10-10-127-163 tar]# tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.10.tar.gz  解压文件
[root@10-10-127-163 tar]# mv zookeeper-3.4.10 /usr/local/bin/app/  移动文件到app目录
[root@10-10-127-163 app]# mv zookeeper-3.4.10/ zookeeper 更换文件夹名称
[root@10-10-127-163 zookeeper]# ll  文件夹内容
总用量 1572
drwxr-xr-x  2 1001 1001     141 3月  23 2017 bin
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001   84725 3月  23 2017 build.xml
drwxr-xr-x  2 1001 1001      74 3月  23 2017 conf
drwxr-xr-x 10 1001 1001     122 3月  23 2017 contrib
drwxr-xr-x  2 1001 1001    4096 3月  23 2017 dist-maven
drwxr-xr-x  6 1001 1001    4096 3月  23 2017 docs
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001    1709 3月  23 2017 ivysettings.xml
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001    5691 3月  23 2017 ivy.xml
drwxr-xr-x  4 1001 1001    4096 3月  23 2017 lib
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001   11938 3月  23 2017 LICENSE.txt
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001    3132 3月  23 2017 NOTICE.txt
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001    1770 3月  23 2017 README_packaging.txt
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001    1585 3月  23 2017 README.txt
drwxr-xr-x  5 1001 1001      44 3月  23 2017 recipes
drwxr-xr-x  8 1001 1001    4096 3月  23 2017 src
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001 1456729 3月  23 2017 zookeeper-3.4.10.jar
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001     819 3月  23 2017 zookeeper-3.4.10.jar.asc
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001      33 3月  23 2017 zookeeper-3.4.10.jar.md5
-rw-rw-r--  1 1001 1001      41 3月  23 2017 zookeeper-3.4.10.jar.sha1

3:编辑配置文件

切换到zookeeper目录下的conf目录下,重新复制一份zoo_sample.cfg文件并命名为zoo.cfg
1 :配置dataDir ZK启动目录
2: 配置dataLogDir 日志目录

[root@10-10-127-163 zookeeper]# cd conf/
[root@10-10-127-163 conf]# cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg  重新命名为zoo.cfg
[root@10-10-127-163 conf]# vim zoo.cfg  编辑配置文件

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper # 这里自定义配置
dataLogDir=/tmp/zookeeper/log #自定义配置 存放日志文件
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

4:配置环境变量

[root@10-10-127-163 conf]# vim /etc/profile  添加下面2句
export ZOOKEEPER=/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper
export PATH=$ZOOKEEPER/bin:$PATH
[root@10-10-127-163 conf]# source /etc/profile  刷新配置文件

5:启动zookeeper 任务目录下执行以下命令

[root@10-10-127-163 zookeeper]# zkServer.sh start  启动zookeeper
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED
[root@10-10-127-163 zookeeper]#  zkServer.sh status  查看运行状态
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Mode: standalone  #显示standalone则说明启动成功
[root@10-10-127-163 zookeeper]# 

5:连接zookeeper

[root@10-10-127-163 zookeeper]# zkCli.sh
Connecting to localhost:2181
2019-03-29 20:55:53,667 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.10-39d3a4f269333c922ed3db283be479f9deacaa0f, built on 03/23/2017 10:13 GMT
2019-03-29 20:55:53,671 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:host.name=localhost
2019-03-29 20:55:53,671 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.version=1.8.0_131
2019-03-29 20:55:53,673 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
2019-03-29 20:55:53,673 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.home=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/jre
2019-03-29 20:55:53,673 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.class.path=/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../build/classes:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../build/lib/*.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../lib/slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../lib/netty-3.10.5.Final.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../lib/log4j-1.2.16.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../lib/jline-0.9.94.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../zookeeper-3.4.10.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../src/java/lib/*.jar:/usr/local/bin/app/zookeeper/bin/../conf:
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=/tmp
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.compiler=
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.name=Linux
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.arch=amd64
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.version=3.10.0-862.9.1.el7.x86_64
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.name=root
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.home=/root
2019-03-29 20:55:53,674 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.dir=/tmp/zookeeper
2019-03-29 20:55:53,676 [myid:] - INFO  [main:ZooKeeper@438] - Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=30000 watcher=org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeperMain$MyWatcher@277050dc
Welcome to ZooKeeper!
2019-03-29 20:55:53,703 [myid:] - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1032] - Opening socket connection to server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
JLine support is enabled
2019-03-29 20:55:53,781 [myid:] - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@876] - Socket connection established to localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, initiating session
2019-03-29 20:55:53,811 [myid:] - INFO  [main-SendThread(localhost:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1299] - Session establishment complete on server localhost/127.0.0.1:2181, sessionid = 0x169c98377480000, negotiated timeout = 30000
[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 0] 
WATCHER::

WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:None path:null

到此,zookeeper基本部署完成

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