Zookeeper服务- 微服务(五)

Zookeeper服务注册与发现

Eureka停止更新了你怎么办

https://github.com/Netflix/eureka/wiki

SpringCloud整合Zookeeper代替Eureka

注册中心Zookeeper

1. zookeeper是一个分布式协调工具，可以实现注册中心功能
2. 关闭Linux服务器防火墙后启动zookeeper服务器
3. zookeeper服务器取代Eureka服务器，zk作为服务注册中心

服务提供者

新建cloud-provider-payment8004

POM

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>mscloud03artifactId>
        <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloudgroupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOTversion>
    parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-payment8004artifactId>


    <dependencies>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloudgroupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commonsartifactId>
            <version>${project.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloudgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discoveryartifactId>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtoolsartifactId>
            <scope>runtimescope>
            <optional>trueoptional>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombokgroupId>
            <artifactId>lombokartifactId>
            <optional>trueoptional>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-testartifactId>
            <scope>testscope>
        dependency>
    dependencies>
project>
 

YML

#8004表示注册到zookeeper服务器的支付服务提供者端口号
server:
  port: 8004
#服务别名----注册zookeeper到注册中心名称
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-provider-payment
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      connect-string: 192.168.111.144:2181

主启动类

package com.atguigu.springcloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

/**
 * @auther zzyy
 * @create 2020-01-30 16:54
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient //该注解用于向使用consul或者zookeeper作为注册中心时注册服务
public class PaymentMain8004
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        SpringApplication.run(PaymentMain8004.class,args);
    }

}
 

Controller

package com.atguigu.springcloud.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * @auther zzyy
 * @create 2020-01-30 16:55
 */
@RestController
public class PaymentController
{
    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String serverPort;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/payment/zk")
    public String paymentzk()
    {
        return "springcloud with zookeeper: "+serverPort+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }
}

启动8004注册进zookeeper

启动后问题

why
解决zookeeper版本jar包冲突问题


排出zk冲突后的新POM

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    >
        >mscloud03>
        >com.atguigu.springcloud>
        >1.0-SNAPSHOT>
    >
    >4.0.0>

    >cloud-provider-payment8004>


    >
        <!-- SpringBoot整合Web组件 -->
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-web
        
        
            com.atguigu.springcloud
            cloud-api-commons
            ${project.version}
        
        
        
            org.springframework.cloud
            spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery
            
            
                
                    org.apache.zookeeper
                    zookeeper
                
            
        
        
        
            org.apache.zookeeper
            zookeeper
            3.4.9
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-devtools
            runtime
            true
        
        
            org.projectlombok
            lombok
            true
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-test
            test
        
    >
>

验证测试

http://localhost:8004/payment/zk

验证测试2

获得json串后用在线工具查看试试

思考 服务节点是临时节点还是持久节点

服务消费者

1.新建cloud-consumerzk-order80

2. POM

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    >
        >mscloud>
        >com.atguigu.springcloud>
        >1.0-SNAPSHOT>
    >
    >4.0.0>

    >cloud-consumerzk-order81>


    >
        <!-- SpringBoot整合Web组件 -->
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-web
        
        
        
            org.springframework.cloud
            spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery
            
            
                
                    org.apache.zookeeper
                    zookeeper
                
            
        
        
        
            org.apache.zookeeper
            zookeeper
            3.4.9
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-devtools
            runtime
            true
        
        
            org.projectlombok
            lombok
            true
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-test
            test
        
    >
>

YML

server:
  port: 80

spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-consumer-order
  cloud:
  #注册到zookeeper地址
    zookeeper:
      connect-string: 192.168.111.144:2181

主启动

package com.atguigu.springcloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * @auther zzyy
 * @create 2020-01-30 17:32
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class OrderZK80
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        SpringApplication.run(OrderZK80.class,args);
    }
}

业务类

配置Bean

package com.atguigu.springcloud.config;

import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
 * @auther zzyy
 * @create 2020-01-30 17:33
 */
@Configuration
public class ApplicationContextBean
{
    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced
    public RestTemplate getRestTemplate()
    {
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

Controller

package com.atguigu.springcloud.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
 * @auther zzyy
 * @create 2020-01-30 17:34
 */
@RestController
public class OrderZKController
{
    public static final String INVOKE_URL = "http://cloud-provider-payment";

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/consumer/payment/zk")
    public String paymentInfo()
    {
        String result = restTemplate.getForObject(INVOKE_URL+"/payment/zk", String.class);
        System.out.println("消费者调用支付服务(zookeeper)--->result:" + result);
        return result;
    }

}

验证测试

访问测试地址
http://localhost/consumer/payment/zk