wiki办公软件confluence本地mac环境安装(其他环境方法一致)-详细安装过程与破解方式以及问题排除

说明

• 包含如何下载confluence；
• 如何正确的安装confluence；
• 如何破解confluence；
• 如何完全的做完所有步骤，以及排完所有的坑；

安装过程

环境

• Mac OS Big Sur

1. 官网下载Confluence

1. 官网

   https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/download-archives

2. 在下面View all versions随意选择自己需要的版本进行下载

   • linux等环境用户直接wget url即可；

   

   • 下载过程中打开安装指南，准备安装；

2. Mac环境安装Confluence

1. 打开官网：所有内容官网一页就可以解决

   https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/installing-confluence-on-linux-from-archive-file-255362363.html

2. 为下载的confluence创建目录并解压以及赋予权限

   

3. 为confluence安装创建一个数据目录，赋予权限并且在配置文件中修改数据目录（后期恢复数据等工作都从这里）

4. 准备启动，检查一下端口

  - 我的配置，服务端口不变，连接端口改为35001

5. 启动confluence（此处根据当前用户的权限来，我没有切用户，直接启动就行），注意看【问题注意：q1：Confluence启动失败】

   • 启动：./bin/start-confluence.sh
   • 停止：./bin/stop-confluence.sh

   

3. 破解Confluence

1. 下载破解软件做准备

   链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1wrqMTuNuEC8Xfc1EFk7QOw 密码: 0qlt

2. 打开confluence web界面进行操作（这边就不重新截图了，操作都比较简单，我装过5.x~7.x的版本都是一样的）

   http://localhost:35001/

3. 选择语言中文

4. 选择产品安装→下一步

5. 两个插件全部勾选→下一步

6. 授权码页面进行破解

   【问题注意：q2：破解Confluence】破解过程

7. 此时如果本地环境或者其他pre环境有MySQL那么不用管直接下一步，如果没有可以先装MySQL，可以看【问题注意：q3：Mac环境MySQL安装】

8. 将mysql jdbc的驱动包放入lib下；【各版本已经在问题注意中提到了】

   • 【问题注意：q4：下载mysql-connector-java】
   • 放入：/confluence/atlassian-confluence-6.5.0/confluence/WEB-INF/lib

9. 提前注意一下【问题注意：q5：Confluence中文乱码，以及q6】

10. 此时关闭confluence再启动

    • 停止：./bin/stop-confluence.sh
    • 启动：./bin/start-confluence.sh

11. 然后进行连接MySQL进行初始化，安装破解完毕；

问题注意

q1：Confluence启动失败

• 当前环境变量一定要有JDK；

q2：破解Confluence

1. 运行下载好的破解工具（直接双击打开）

   

2. 准备要破解的jar

   • 从刚才安装confluence的部分拷贝出jar包

     /confluence/atlassian-confluence-6.5.0/confluence/WEB-INF/lib
     
     atlassian-extras-decoder-v2-3.2.jar
     

   • 将jar包换名

     mv ./atlassian-extras-decoder-v2-3.2.jar ./atlassian-extras.jar
     

   

3. 进行破解

   • 从上往下依次：第一处随便填
   • 第二处填confluence页面的服务器ID
   • 第三处选择导入的jar（atlassian-extras.jar）

   

   • 最后点击.gen!获取破解码【！！！此时别急着操作】

   • 将刚才的jar包更名回去并覆盖到之前的目录

     mv ./atlassian-extras.jar ./atlassian-extras-decoder-v2-3.2.jar
     
     放回此目录
     /confluence/atlassian-confluence-6.5.0/confluence/WEB-INF/lib
     

q3：Mac环境MySQL安装

• 直接到MySQL官网，下载，社区下载，选择自己的版本进行下载；连接与版本之间一定要注意，不然会不适配报错；

  https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

  我这里的版本是：5.7.31

q4：下载mysql-connector-java

• 直接官网，下载，mysqlj，选择自己的版本下载

  https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j/

  我这里的版本是：5.1.49

q5：Confluence中文乱码

1. mac用户在/etc下创建my.cnf

2. 拷贝此段代码进去即可

   # Example MySQL config file for medium systems.  
     #  
     # This is for a system with little memory (32M - 64M) where MySQL plays  
     # an important part, or systems up to 128M where MySQL is used together with  
     # other programs (such as a web server)  
     #  
     # MySQL programs look for option files in a set of  
     # locations which depend on the deployment platform.  
     # You can copy this option file to one of those  
     # locations. For information about these locations, see:  
     # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html  
     #  
     # In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.  
     # If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program  
     # with the "--help" option.  
     # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients  
     [client]
     default-character-set=utf8
     #password   = your_password  
     port        = 3306  
     socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock   
     # Here follows entries for some specific programs  
     # The MySQL server  
     [mysqld]
     character-set-server=utf8
     collation-server=utf8_bin
     init_connect='SET NAMES utf8
     port        = 3306  
     socket      = /tmp/mysql.sock  
     skip-external-locking  
     key_buffer_size = 16M  
     max_allowed_packet = 1M  
     table_open_cache = 64  
     sort_buffer_size = 512K  
     net_buffer_length = 8K  
     read_buffer_size = 256K  
     read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K  
     myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M  
     character-set-server=utf8  
     init_connect='SET NAMES utf8' 
   # Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,  
   # if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.  
   # All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.  
   # Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows  
   # (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!  
   #   
   #skip-networking  
    
     # Replication Master Server (default)  
     # binary logging is required for replication  
     log-bin=mysql-bin  
    
       # binary logging format - mixed recommended  
       binlog_format=mixed  
    
         # required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1  
         # defaults to 1 if master-host is not set  
         # but will not function as a master if omitted  
         server-id   = 1  
    
       # Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this)  
       #  
       # To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between  
       # two methods :  
       #  
       # 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) -  
       #    the syntax is:  
       #  
       #    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=, MASTER_PORT=,  
       #    MASTER_USER=, MASTER_PASSWORD= ;  
       #  
       #    where you replace , ,  by quoted strings and  
       #     by the master's port number (3306 by default).  
       #  
       #    Example:  
       #  
       #    CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306,  
       #    MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret';  
       #  
       # OR  
       #  
       # 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then  
       #    start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example  
       #    if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to  
       #    connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later  
       #    change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and  
       #    overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown  
       #    the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server.  
       #    For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched  
       #    (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above)  
       #  
       # required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1  
       # (and different from the master)  
       # defaults to 2 if master-host is set  
       # but will not function as a slave if omitted  
       #server-id       = 2  
       #  
       # The replication master for this slave - required  
       #master-host     =     
       #  
       # The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting  
       # to the master - required  
       #master-user     =     
       #  
       # The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to  
       # the master - required  
       #master-password =     
       #  
       # The port the master is listening on.  
       # optional - defaults to 3306  
       #master-port     =    
       #  
       # binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended  
       #log-bin=mysql-bin  
    
         # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables  
         #innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  
         #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend  
         #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data  
         # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %  
         # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high  
         #innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M  
         #innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M  
         # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size  
         #innodb_log_file_size = 5M  
         #innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M  
         #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1  
         #innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50  
    
           [mysqldump]  
           quick  
           max_allowed_packet = 16M  
    
             [mysql]  
             no-auto-rehash  
             # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL  
             #safe-updates  
             default-character-set=utf8   
    
           [myisamchk]  
           key_buffer_size = 20M  
           sort_buffer_size = 20M  
           read_buffer = 2M  
           write_buffer = 2M  
    
             [mysqlhotcopy]  
             interactive-timeout
   

3. 主要问题是默认字符集有问题、顺带调整默认引擎【上段代码中已经调整】

   [mysqld]
   ...
   character-set-server=utf8
   collation-server=utf8_bin
   default-storage-engine=INNODB
   ...
   

q6：Confluence设置MySQL数据库报错：必须使用’READ-COMMITTED’作为默认隔离级别

• 进行MySQL命令行，执行一下操作即可

  SET GLOBAL tx_isolation='READ-COMMITTED';
  

q7：MySQL与mysql-connector-java引发的问题

• 经测试都是MySQL与连接驱动的版本不一致造成的；

Confluence - error setting up mysql database : Illegal operation on empty result set.