格式:
CONVERT(data_type,expression,[style])
说明:
此样式一般在时间类型(datetime,smalldatetime)与字符串类型(nchar,nvarchar,char,varchar)
相互转换的时候才用到.
例子:
SELECT CONVERT(varchar(30),getdate(),101) now
结果为:
now
---------------------------------------
|09/15/2001
===================================================================
style数字在转换时间时的含义如下:
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Style(2位表示年份) | Style(4位表示年份) | 输入输出格式
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0 | 100 | mon dd yyyy hh:miAM(或PM)
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1 | 101 美国 | mm/dd/yy
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2 | 102 ANSI | yy-mm-dd
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3 | 103 英法 | dd/mm/yy
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4 | 104 德国 | dd.mm.yy
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5 | 105 意大利 | dd-mm-yy
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6 | 106 | dd mon yy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 | 107 | mon dd,yy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 | 108 | hh:mm:ss
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 | 109 | mon dd yyyy hh:mi:ss:mmmmAM(或PM)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 | 110 美国 | mm-dd-yy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 | 111 日本 | yy/mm/dd
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 | 112 ISO | yymmdd
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13 | 113 欧洲默认值 | dd mon yyyy hh:mi:ss:mmm(24小时制)
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14 | 114 | hh:mi:ss:mmm(24小时制)
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20 | 120 ODBC 规范 | yyyy-mm-dd hh:mi:ss(24小时制)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21 | 121 | yyyy-mm-dd hh:mi:ss:mmm(24小时制)
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语句及查询结果
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 0 ): 05 16 2006 10 :57AM
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 1 ): 05 / 16 / 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 2 ): 06.05 . 16
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 3 ): 16 / 05 / 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 4 ): 16.05 . 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 5 ): 16 - 05 - 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 6 ): 16 05 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 7 ): 05 16 , 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 8 ): 10 : 57 : 46
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 9 ): 05 16 2006 10 : 57 : 46 :827AM
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 10 ): 05 - 16 - 06
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 11 ): 06 / 05 / 16
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 12 ): 060516
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 13 ): 16 05 2006 10 : 57 : 46 : 937
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 14 ): 10 : 57 : 46 : 967
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 20 ): 2006 - 05 - 16 10 : 57 : 47
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 21 ): 2006 - 05 - 16 10 : 57 : 47.157
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 22 ): 05 / 16 / 06 10 : 57 : 47 AM
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 23 ): 2006 - 05 - 16
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 24 ): 10 : 57 : 47
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 25 ): 2006 - 05 - 16 10 : 57 : 47.250
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 100 ): 05 16 2006 10 :57AM
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 101 ): 05 / 16 / 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 102 ): 2006.05 . 16
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 103 ): 16 / 05 / 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 104 ): 16.05 . 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 105 ): 16 - 05 - 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 106 ): 16 05 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 107 ): 05 16 , 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 108 ): 10 : 57 : 49
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 109 ): 05 16 2006 10 : 57 : 49 :437AM
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 110 ): 05 - 16 - 2006
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 111 ): 2006 / 05 / 16
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 112 ): 20060516
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 113 ): 16 05 2006 10 : 57 : 49 : 513
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 114 ): 10 : 57 : 49 : 547
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 120 ): 2006 - 05 - 16 10 : 57 : 49
SELECT CONVERT ( varchar ( 100 ), GETDATE (), 121 ): 2006 - 05 - 16 10 : 57 : 49 : 032