下载地址
http://ytdl-org.github.io/youtube-dl/download.html
先点击下载并安装环境包 Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Service Pack 1 Redistributable Package (x86)
然后点击下载 Windows.exe
下载完成之后,放到你指定的目录下
例如:
WIN+R输入cmd切换至youtube-dl文件目录下
输入以下命令
D:\Youtubedl>youtube-dl --version
2021.12.17
D:\Youtubedl>youtube-dl --help
Usage: youtube-dl [OPTIONS] URL [URL...]
Options:
General Options:
-h, --help Print this help text and exit
--version Print program version and exit
-U, --update Update this program to latest version. Make sure that you have sufficient permissions (run with
sudo if needed)
-i, --ignore-errors Continue on download errors, for example to skip unavailable videos in a playlist
--abort-on-error Abort downloading of further videos (in the playlist or the command line) if an error occurs
--dump-user-agent Display the current browser identification
--list-extractors List all supported extractors
--extractor-descriptions Output descriptions of all supported extractors
--force-generic-extractor Force extraction to use the generic extractor
--default-search PREFIX Use this prefix for unqualified URLs. For example "gvsearch2:" downloads two videos from google
videos for youtube-dl "large apple". Use the value "auto" to let youtube-dl guess ("auto_warning"
to emit a warning when guessing). "error" just throws an error. The default value "fixup_error"
repairs broken URLs, but emits an error if this is not possible instead of searching.
--ignore-config Do not read configuration files. When given in the global configuration file /etc/youtube-dl.conf:
Do not read the user configuration in ~/.config/youtube-dl/config (%APPDATA%/youtube-dl/config.txt
on Windows)
--config-location PATH Location of the configuration file; either the path to the config or its containing directory.
--flat-playlist Do not extract the videos of a playlist, only list them.
--mark-watched Mark videos watched (YouTube only)
--no-mark-watched Do not mark videos watched (YouTube only)
--no-color Do not emit color codes in output
Network Options:
--proxy URL Use the specified HTTP/HTTPS/SOCKS proxy. To enable SOCKS proxy, specify a proper scheme. For
example socks5://127.0.0.1:1080/. Pass in an empty string (--proxy "") for direct connection
--socket-timeout SECONDS Time to wait before giving up, in seconds
--source-address IP Client-side IP address to bind to
-4, --force-ipv4 Make all connections via IPv4
-6, --force-ipv6 Make all connections via IPv6
Geo Restriction:
--geo-verification-proxy URL Use this proxy to verify the IP address for some geo-restricted sites. The default proxy specified
by --proxy (or none, if the option is not present) is used for the actual downloading.
--geo-bypass Bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For HTTP header
--no-geo-bypass Do not bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For HTTP header
--geo-bypass-country CODE Force bypass geographic restriction with explicitly provided two-letter ISO 3166-2 country code
--geo-bypass-ip-block IP_BLOCK Force bypass geographic restriction with explicitly provided IP block in CIDR notation
Video Selection:
--playlist-start NUMBER Playlist video to start at (default is 1)
--playlist-end NUMBER Playlist video to end at (default is last)
--playlist-items ITEM_SPEC Playlist video items to download. Specify indices of the videos in the playlist separated by
commas like: "--playlist-items 1,2,5,8" if you want to download videos indexed 1, 2, 5, 8 in the
playlist. You can specify range: "--playlist-items 1-3,7,10-13", it will download the videos at
index 1, 2, 3, 7, 10, 11, 12 and 13.
--match-title REGEX Download only matching titles (regex or caseless sub-string)
--reject-title REGEX Skip download for matching titles (regex or caseless sub-string)
--max-downloads NUMBER Abort after downloading NUMBER files
--min-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos smaller than SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)
--max-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos larger than SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)
--date DATE Download only videos uploaded in this date
--datebefore DATE Download only videos uploaded on or before this date (i.e. inclusive)
--dateafter DATE Download only videos uploaded on or after this date (i.e. inclusive)
--min-views COUNT Do not download any videos with less than COUNT views
--max-views COUNT Do not download any videos with more than COUNT views
--match-filter FILTER Generic video filter. Specify any key (see the "OUTPUT TEMPLATE" for a list of available keys) to
match if the key is present, !key to check if the key is not present, key > NUMBER (like
"comment_count > 12", also works with >=, <, <=, !=, =) to compare against a number, key =
'LITERAL' (like "uploader = 'Mike Smith'", also works with !=) to match against a string literal
and & to require multiple matches. Values which are not known are excluded unless you put a
question mark (?) after the operator. For example, to only match videos that have been liked more
than 100 times and disliked less than 50 times (or the dislike functionality is not available at
the given service), but who also have a description, use --match-filter "like_count > 100 &
dislike_count 50 & description" .
--no-playlist Download only the video, if the URL refers to a video and a playlist.
--yes-playlist Download the playlist, if the URL refers to a video and a playlist.
--age-limit YEARS Download only videos suitable for the given age
--download-archive FILE Download only videos not listed in the archive file. Record the IDs of all downloaded videos in
it.
--include-ads Download advertisements as well (experimental)
Download Options:
-r, --limit-rate RATE Maximum download rate in bytes per second (e.g. 50K or 4.2M)
-R, --retries RETRIES Number of retries (default is 10), or "infinite".
--fragment-retries RETRIES Number of retries for a fragment (default is 10), or "infinite" (DASH, hlsnative and ISM)
--skip-unavailable-fragments Skip unavailable fragments (DASH, hlsnative and ISM)
--abort-on-unavailable-fragment Abort downloading when some fragment is not available
--keep-fragments Keep downloaded fragments on disk after downloading is finished; fragments are erased by default
--buffer-size SIZE Size of download buffer (e.g. 1024 or 16K) (default is 1024)
--no-resize-buffer Do not automatically adjust the buffer size. By default, the buffer size is automatically resized
from an initial value of SIZE.
--http-chunk-size SIZE Size of a chunk for chunk-based HTTP downloading (e.g. 10485760 or 10M) (default is disabled). May
be useful for bypassing bandwidth throttling imposed by a webserver (experimental)
--playlist-reverse Download playlist videos in reverse order
--playlist-random Download playlist videos in random order
--xattr-set-filesize Set file xattribute ytdl.filesize with expected file size
--hls-prefer-native Use the native HLS downloader instead of ffmpeg
--hls-prefer-ffmpeg Use ffmpeg instead of the native HLS downloader
--hls-use-mpegts Use the mpegts container for HLS videos, allowing to play the video while downloading (some
players may not be able to play it)
--external-downloader COMMAND Use the specified external downloader. Currently supports
aria2c,avconv,axel,curl,ffmpeg,httpie,wget
--external-downloader-args ARGS Give these arguments to the external downloader
Filesystem Options:
-a, --batch-file FILE File containing URLs to download ('-' for stdin), one URL per line. Lines starting with '#', ';'
or ']' are considered as comments and ignored.
--id Use only video ID in file name
-o, --output TEMPLATE Output filename template, see the "OUTPUT TEMPLATE" for all the info
--output-na-placeholder PLACEHOLDER Placeholder value for unavailable meta fields in output filename template (default is "NA")
--autonumber-start NUMBER Specify the start value for %(autonumber)s (default is 1)
--restrict-filenames Restrict filenames to only ASCII characters, and avoid "&" and spaces in filenames
-w, --no-overwrites Do not overwrite files
-c, --continue Force resume of partially downloaded files. By default, youtube-dl will resume downloads if
possible.
--no-continue Do not resume partially downloaded files (restart from beginning)
--no-part Do not use .part files - write directly into output file
--no-mtime Do not use the Last-modified header to set the file modification time
--write-description Write video description to a .description file
--write-info-json Write video metadata to a .info.json file
--write-annotations Write video annotations to a .annotations.xml file
--load-info-json FILE JSON file containing the video information (created with the "--write-info-json" option)
--cookies FILE File to read cookies from and dump cookie jar in
--cache-dir DIR Location in the filesystem where youtube-dl can store some downloaded information permanently. By
default $XDG_CACHE_HOME/youtube-dl or ~/.cache/youtube-dl . At the moment, only YouTube player
files (for videos with obfuscated signatures) are cached, but that may change.
--no-cache-dir Disable filesystem caching
--rm-cache-dir Delete all filesystem cache files
Thumbnail Options:
--write-thumbnail Write thumbnail image to disk
--write-all-thumbnails Write all thumbnail image formats to disk
--list-thumbnails Simulate and list all available thumbnail formats
Verbosity / Simulation Options:
-q, --quiet Activate quiet mode
--no-warnings Ignore warnings
-s, --simulate Do not download the video and do not write anything to disk
--skip-download Do not download the video
-g, --get-url Simulate, quiet but print URL
-e, --get-title Simulate, quiet but print title
--get-id Simulate, quiet but print id
--get-thumbnail Simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL
--get-description Simulate, quiet but print video description
--get-duration Simulate, quiet but print video length
--get-filename Simulate, quiet but print output filename
--get-format Simulate, quiet but print output format
-j, --dump-json Simulate, quiet but print JSON information. See the "OUTPUT TEMPLATE" for a description of
available keys.
-J, --dump-single-json Simulate, quiet but print JSON information for each command-line argument. If the URL refers to a
playlist, dump the whole playlist information in a single line.
--print-json Be quiet and print the video information as JSON (video is still being downloaded).
--newline Output progress bar as new lines
--no-progress Do not print progress bar
--console-title Display progress in console titlebar
-v, --verbose Print various debugging information
--dump-pages Print downloaded pages encoded using base64 to debug problems (very verbose)
--write-pages Write downloaded intermediary pages to files in the current directory to debug problems
--print-traffic Display sent and read HTTP traffic
-C, --call-home Contact the youtube-dl server for debugging
--no-call-home Do NOT contact the youtube-dl server for debugging
Workarounds:
--encoding ENCODING Force the specified encoding (experimental)
--no-check-certificate Suppress HTTPS certificate validation
--prefer-insecure Use an unencrypted connection to retrieve information about the video. (Currently supported only
for YouTube)
--user-agent UA Specify a custom user agent
--referer URL Specify a custom referer, use if the video access is restricted to one domain
--add-header FIELD:VALUE Specify a custom HTTP header and its value, separated by a colon ':'. You can use this option
multiple times
--bidi-workaround Work around terminals that lack bidirectional text support. Requires bidiv or fribidi executable
in PATH
--sleep-interval SECONDS Number of seconds to sleep before each download when used alone or a lower bound of a range for
randomized sleep before each download (minimum possible number of seconds to sleep) when used
along with --max-sleep-interval.
--max-sleep-interval SECONDS Upper bound of a range for randomized sleep before each download (maximum possible number of
seconds to sleep). Must only be used along with --min-sleep-interval.
Video Format Options:
-f, --format FORMAT Video format code, see the "FORMAT SELECTION" for all the info
--all-formats Download all available video formats
--prefer-free-formats Prefer free video formats unless a specific one is requested
-F, --list-formats List all available formats of requested videos
--youtube-skip-dash-manifest Do not download the DASH manifests and related data on YouTube videos
--merge-output-format FORMAT If a merge is required (e.g. bestvideo+bestaudio), output to given container format. One of mkv,
mp4, ogg, webm, flv. Ignored if no merge is required
Subtitle Options:
--write-sub Write subtitle file
--write-auto-sub Write automatically generated subtitle file (YouTube only)
--all-subs Download all the available subtitles of the video
--list-subs List all available subtitles for the video
--sub-format FORMAT Subtitle format, accepts formats preference, for example: "srt" or "ass/srt/best"
--sub-lang LANGS Languages of the subtitles to download (optional) separated by commas, use --list-subs for
available language tags
Authentication Options:
-u, --username USERNAME Login with this account ID
-p, --password PASSWORD Account password. If this option is left out, youtube-dl will ask interactively.
-2, --twofactor TWOFACTOR Two-factor authentication code
-n, --netrc Use .netrc authentication data
--video-password PASSWORD Video password (vimeo, youku)
Adobe Pass Options:
--ap-mso MSO Adobe Pass multiple-system operator (TV provider) identifier, use --ap-list-mso for a list of
available MSOs
--ap-username USERNAME Multiple-system operator account login
--ap-password PASSWORD Multiple-system operator account password. If this option is left out, youtube-dl will ask
interactively.
--ap-list-mso List all supported multiple-system operators
Post-processing Options:
-x, --extract-audio Convert video files to audio-only files (requires ffmpeg/avconv and ffprobe/avprobe)
--audio-format FORMAT Specify audio format: "best", "aac", "flac", "mp3", "m4a", "opus", "vorbis", or "wav"; "best" by
default; No effect without -x
--audio-quality QUALITY Specify ffmpeg/avconv audio quality, insert a value between 0 (better) and 9 (worse) for VBR or a
specific bitrate like 128K (default 5)
--recode-video FORMAT Encode the video to another format if necessary (currently supported: mp4|flv|ogg|webm|mkv|avi)
--postprocessor-args ARGS Give these arguments to the postprocessor
-k, --keep-video Keep the video file on disk after the post-processing; the video is erased by default
--no-post-overwrites Do not overwrite post-processed files; the post-processed files are overwritten by default
--embed-subs Embed subtitles in the video (only for mp4, webm and mkv videos)
--embed-thumbnail Embed thumbnail in the audio as cover art
--add-metadata Write metadata to the video file
--metadata-from-title FORMAT Parse additional metadata like song title / artist from the video title. The format syntax is the
same as --output. Regular expression with named capture groups may also be used. The parsed
parameters replace existing values. Example: --metadata-from-title "%(artist)s - %(title)s"
matches a title like "Coldplay - Paradise". Example (regex): --metadata-from-title
"(?P.+?) - (?P.+)"
--xattrs Write metadata to the video file's xattrs (using dublin core and xdg standards)
--fixup POLICY Automatically correct known faults of the file. One of never (do nothing), warn (only emit a
warning), detect_or_warn (the default; fix file if we can, warn otherwise)
--prefer-avconv Prefer avconv over ffmpeg for running the postprocessors
--prefer-ffmpeg Prefer ffmpeg over avconv for running the postprocessors (default)
--ffmpeg-location PATH Location of the ffmpeg/avconv binary; either the path to the binary or its containing directory.
--exec CMD Execute a command on the file after downloading and post-processing, similar to find's -exec
syntax. Example: --exec 'adb push {} /sdcard/Music/ && rm {}'
--convert-subs FORMAT Convert the subtitles to other format (currently supported: srt|ass|vtt|lrc)
出现以上即为下载安装完成
使用
//这个是直接下载最优视频
youtube-dl [url]
//这里是看该链接的所以可以下载的列表
youtube-dl -F [url]
//这个的话可以下载想要的音频和视频(不然没声音)这里不得不说utub的技术很牛逼,还分开的!!
youtube-dl -f video(序号)+audio(序号) [url]
//还有加自己的下载位置的,默认在用户的目录下。可以配合上一个的一起用
youtube-dl -o 目录 [url]
//如果觉得慢的就自己看proxy端口来添加proxy
youtube-dl --proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:port [url]
//最后是一起用的效果
youtube-dl --proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:port -o 目录 -f video(序号)+audio(序号)[url]
http://ffmpeg.org/download.html#build-windows
ffmpeg-git-full.7z
下载后解压到你指定文件夹下
如:D:\ffmpeg
打开环境变量配置
此电脑-属性-高级系统设置-环境变量
选择上面框中的path,选中后编辑-新建,将ffmpeg中的路径添加进去
如:D:\ffmpeg\bin
里面指向的是ffmpeg.exe ffplay.exe ffprobe.exe三个文件
然后确定退出
打开WIN+R,cmd输入ffmpeg -version
C:\Users\Administrator>ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version 2022-03-07-git-e645a1ddb9-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 11.2.0 (Rev7, Built by MSYS2 project)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
libavutil 57. 22.100 / 57. 22.100
libavcodec 59. 22.100 / 59. 22.100
libavformat 59. 17.103 / 59. 17.103
libavdevice 59. 5.100 / 59. 5.100
libavfilter 8. 27.100 / 8. 27.100
libswscale 6. 5.100 / 6. 5.100
libswresample 4. 4.100 / 4. 4.100
libpostproc 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
则安装配置完成
ffmpeg -i video.avi //查看本地的视频信息
ffmpeg -i http://static.tripbe.com/videofiles/20121214/9533522808.f4v.mp4//查看远程http视频信息
ffmpeg -i input_file -vcodec copy -an output_file_video //分离视频流
ffmpeg -i input_file -acodec copy -vn output_file_audio //分离音频流
ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -an output.mp4 //去掉视频中的音频
ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec copy -an output.avi //去掉视频中的音频
ffmpeg -i test.ts -acodec copy -vcodec copy -f mp4 output.mp4//ts视频流转mp4
ffmpeg -i test.h264 -vcodec copy -f mpegts output.ts//h264视频转ts视频流
ffmpeg -i test.h264 -vcodec copy -f mp4 output.mp4//h264视频转mp4
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -b:v 640k output.flv //mp4转flv
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -acodec copy -vcodec copy -f flv output.flv //mp4转flv
ffmpeg -i test.flv -b:v 640k output.mp4 //flv转mp4
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -s 176x144 -vcodec h263 -r 25 -b 12200 -ab 12200 -ac 1 -ar 8000 output.3gp //mp4转3gp
ffmpeg -i test.avi -s aqif -vcodec -acodec mp3 -ac 1 -ar 8000 -r 25 -ab 32 -y output.3gp //avi转3gp
ffmpeg -i test.3gp -f avi -vcodec xvid -acodec mp3 -ar 22050 output.avi //3gp转flv
ffmpeg -i test.flv -s 176x144 -vcodec h263 -r 25 -b 200 -ab 64 -acodec mp3 -ac 1 -ar 8000 output.3gp //flv转3gp
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 output.avi //mp4转avi
ffmpeg -i test.flv -vcodec h264 -r 25 -b 200 -ab 128 -acodec mp3 -ac 2 -ar 44100 output.mp4 //flv转mp4
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -c:v libx264 -ar 22050 -crf 28 output.flv //mp4转flv
ffmpeg -i test.avi -c copy -map 0 output.mp4 //avi转mp4
ffmpeg -i http://vfile1.grtn.cn/2018/1542/0254/3368/154202543368.ssm/154202543368.m3u8 -c copy -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc -movflags +faststart test.mp4 //m3u8转mp4
ffmpeg -i test.mkv -y -vcodec copy -acodec copy output.mp4 //mkv转mp4
ffmpeg -i test.mkv -vcodec copy -acodec copy output.avi //mkv转avi
ffmpeg –i test.mp4 -y -f image2 -ss 8 -t 0.001 -s 350x240 testImage.jpg //截取指定时间的缩略图,-ss后跟的时间单位是秒
ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf "movie=logo.png [logo]; [in][logo] overlay=10:10:1 [out]" output.mp4//添加图片水印
ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -i logo.png -filter_complex overlay test1.mp4//添加图片水印
ffmpeg –i input.mp4 -acodec copy-vcodec copy -vf "movie=test.png[watermark];[in][watermark]overlay=10:10:1[out]" output.mp4//添加图片水印
ffmpeg -y -i test2.mp4 -ignore_loop 0 -i test.gif -filter_complex overlay=0:H-h test_out2.mp4//添加GIF
ffmpeg -i input.flv -vf "drawtext=fontfile=simhei.ttf: text='抖音':x=100:y=10:fontsize=24:fontcolor=yellow:shadowy=2" drawtext.mp4//添加文字水印
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -metadata:s:v rotate="90" -codec copy out.mp4//旋转90°
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -vf "transpose=1" out.mp4//顺时针旋转90°
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -vf "transpose=2" out.mp4//逆时针旋转90°
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -vf "transpose=3" out.mp4//顺时针旋转90°后再水平翻转
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -vf "transpose=0" out.mp4//逆时针旋转90°后再水平翻转
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -vf hflip out.mp4//水平翻转视频画面
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -vf vflip out.mp4//垂直翻转视频画面
ffmpeg –i test.avi –r 1 –f image2 image-%3d.jpeg//提取图片
ffmpeg -ss 0:1:30 -t 0:0:20 -i input.avi -vcodec copy -acodec copy output.avi //-r 提取图像的频率,-ss 开始时间,-t 持续时间
ffmpeg -ss 10 -t 15 -i test.mp4 -codec copy cut.mp4 //从10s处开始剪切,持续15秒
ffmpeg.exe -i inputfile.mp4 -filter_complex [0:v]reverse[v] -map [v] -preset superfast reversed.mp4 //视频倒放,无音频
ffmpeg.exe -i inputfile.mp4 -vf reverse reversed.mp4//视频倒放,音频不变
ffmpeg.exe -i inputfile.mp4 -map 0 -c:v copy -af "areverse" reversed_audio.mp4//音频倒放,视频不变
ffmpeg.exe -i inputfile.mp4 -vf reverse -af areverse -preset superfast reversed.mp4//音视频同时倒放
ffmpeg -i inputfile.mp4 -vf setpts=PTS/2 -af atempo=2 output.mp4//视频加速,帧速率变为2倍,调整倍速范围【0.25,4】
ffmpeg -i input.mkv -an -filter:v "setpts=0.5*PTS" output.mkv//视频减速播放
ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -qscale 4 1.mpg
ffmpeg -i 2.mp4 -qscale 4 2.mpg
cat 1.mpg 2.mpg | ffmpeg -f mpeg -i - -qscale 6 -vcodec mpeg4 output.mp4
ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -vcodec copy -acodec copy -vbsf h264_mp4toannexb 1.ts
ffmpeg -i 2.mp4 -vcodec copy -acodec copy -vbsf h264_mp4toannexb 2.ts
ffmpeg -i "concat:1.ts|2.ts" -acodec copy -vcodec copy -absf aac_adtstoasc output.mp4
fmpeg -i a.wav -i a.avi out.avi
若音频比视频长,画面停留在最后一帧,继续播放声音