Lesson25 Do the English speak English?
I arrivedin London at last. The railway station was big,black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully,
but very clearly as well.The porter, however, could not understand me; I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neitherslowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but Icould not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'llsoon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England,each
person speaks a different language.The English understand each other, but I don't understand
them! Do they speak English?
[aɪ] [əˈraɪvd] [ɪn] [ˈlʌndən] [æt] [lɑːst]. [ðə] [ˈreɪlweɪ] [ˈsteɪʃən] [wɒz] [bɪg], [blæk]
[ænd] [dɑːk]. [aɪ] [dɪd] [nɒt] [nəʊ] [ðə] [weɪ] [tuː] [maɪ] [həʊˈtɛl], [səʊ ][aɪ] [ɑːskt]
[ əˈpɔːtə]. [aɪ] [nɒt] [ˈəʊnli] [spəʊk] [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] [ˈvɛri] [ˈkeəfli], [bʌt] [ˈvɛri] [ˈklɪəli] [æz]
[wɛl]. [ðə] [ˈpɔːtə], [haʊˈɛvə], [kʊd] [nɒt] [ˌʌndəˈstænd] [miː;] [aɪ] [rɪˈpiːtɪd] [maɪ]
[ˈkwɛsʧən] [ˈsɛvrəl] [taɪmz] [ænd] [æt] [lɑːst] [hiː] [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]
. [hiː] [ˈɑːnsəd] [miː],
[bʌt] [hiː] [spəʊk] [ˈnaɪðə] [ˈsləʊli] [nɔː] [ˈklɪəli]. [aɪ] [æm] [ə] [ˈfɒrɪnə],' [aɪ][sɛd].
[ðɛn] [hiː] [spəʊk] [ˈsləʊli], [bʌt] [aɪ] [kʊd] [nɒt] ˌ[ʌndəˈstænd] [hɪm]. [maɪ] [ˈtiːʧə]
[ ˈnɛvə] [spəʊk] [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] [laɪk] [ðæt]! [ðə] [ˈpɔːtər] [ænd] [aɪ] [lʊkt] [æt] [iːʧ][ˈʌðər]
[ ænd] [smaɪld]. [ðɛn] [hiː] [sɛd] [ˈsʌmθɪŋ] [ænd] [aɪ] [ˌʌndəˈstʊd] [ɪt]. [juːl] [suːn]
[ lɜːn] [ˈɪŋglɪʃ]!' [hiː] [sɛd]. [aɪ] [ˈwʌndə]. [ɪn] [ˈɪŋglənd], [iːʧ ][ˈpɜːsn] [spiːks][ə]
[ˈdɪfrənt][ ˈlæŋgwɪʤ]. [ði] [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] [ˌʌndəˈstænd] [iːʧ] [ˈʌðə], [bʌt] [aɪ] [dəʊnt]
[ˌʌndəˈstænd] [ðɛm]! [duː] [ðeɪ] [spiːk] [ˈɪŋglɪʃ]?
现在来看看我们应该如何正确的发出/b/这个音。
1）首先紧闭双唇，憋住气。
2）舌头平放，突然分开双唇，牙齿会随双唇运动，气流冲出口腔同时发出爆破的音。
3）声音由声带震动发出，送气力量较弱。
注意：/b/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。一些学生会用声带不震动的轻辅音p来代替b,或在b的面添加元音ə把单音节变成双音节，例如把cab /kæb/错发成/kæbə/、/kæp/，这些问题应在平时练习多加注意。
big [bɪg],
black [blæk]
but[bʌt]
bathbɑːθ/n. 沐浴/
bride/braɪd/n. 新娘
bright/braɪt/adj. 明亮的
cab/kæb/n. 驾驶室
herb/hɜːb/n. 香草
cabbage/ˈkæbɪdʒ/n. 卷心菜
rubbish/'rʌbɪʃ/n. 垃圾
hobby/'hɒbɪ/n. 嗜好
rubber/'rʌbə/n. 橡胶
任务l0+l1+l3+l4