【STM32G431RBTx】备战蓝桥杯嵌入式→省赛试题→第八届

文章目录

    • 前言
    • 一、题目
    • 二、模块初始化
    • 三、代码实现
      • 1.void DisposeKey(void); //按键响应函数
      • 2.void Gate_Control(unsigned char command); //控制门开关
      • 3.void Gate_Run(unsigned char GateCommand); //执行门开关
      • 4.void UporDown_Control(unsigned char command); //控制上下
      • 5.void UporDown_Run(unsigned char FloorCommand); //上下执行
      • 6.void Judge_upordown(void); //上下行判断
      • 7.unsigned char Judge_LowestFloor(void); //判断目标楼层中的最低层
      • 8.unsigned char Judge_HighestFloor(void); //判断目标楼层中的最高层
      • 9.unsigned char judge_NextUpFloor(void); //判断上升的下一目标
      • 10.unsigned char judge_NextDownFloor(void); //判断下降的下一目标
      • 11.interrupt.h以及interrupt.c的全部代码部分
      • 12.main.c的全部代码:
    • 四、完成效果
    • 五、总结

前言

学完了基本模块,就要开始刷题了,先把省赛过了再考虑国赛的事情吧。

一、题目

【STM32G431RBTx】备战蓝桥杯嵌入式→省赛试题→第八届_第1张图片
【STM32G431RBTx】备战蓝桥杯嵌入式→省赛试题→第八届_第2张图片

二、模块初始化

这里就简单描述一下模块的配置方法,具体方法到基本模块中有描述。
1.LCD这里不用配置,直接使用提供的资源包就行
2.KEY, 四个按键IO口都要配置,分别是PB0, PB1,PB2,PA0依次是B1,B2,B3,B4不要弄错了
3.PWM:这里使用TIM16的CH1和TIM17的CH1作为发生通道,TIM16→PSC:800-1,ARR:100-1,Pulse:80
TIM17→PSC:400-1,ARR:100-1,Pulse:60
4.LED:开启PC8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15输出模式就行了
5.RTC:详见RTC模块部分,配置方法一样的
6.定时器:由于题目的逻辑比较复杂(笔者个人认为),所以除了开TIM16,TIM17外还要开TIM2,3,4,6,7,8,15,而且中断要全部打开。

三、代码实现

1.void DisposeKey(void); //按键响应函数

void DisposeKey(void)
{

		if(key[0].single_flag)
		{
			if(Dispfloor - 1 != 0)
			{
				LED |= 0x01;
				LED_Disp(LED);
				floor_want[0] = 1;
				__HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0);
				last_key_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4);
			}
			key[0].single_flag = 0;
		}
		if(key[1].single_flag)
		{
			if(Dispfloor - 1 != 1)
			{
				LED |= 0x02;
				LED_Disp(LED);
				floor_want[1] = 1;
				LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line5, "     ");
				__HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0);
				last_key_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4);
			}
			key[1].single_flag = 0;
		}
		if(key[2].single_flag)
		{
			if(Dispfloor - 1 != 2)
			{
				LED |= 0x04;
				LED_Disp(LED);
				floor_want[2] = 1;
				__HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0);
				last_key_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4);
			}
			key[2].single_flag = 0;
		}
		if(key[3].single_flag)
		{
			if(Dispfloor - 1 != 3)
			{
				LED |= 0x08;
				LED_Disp(LED);
				floor_want[3] = 1;
				__HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0);
				last_key_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4);

			}
			key[3].single_flag = 0;
		}
}

2.void Gate_Control(unsigned char command); //控制门开关

void Gate_Control(unsigned char command)
{
	if(command == 0)
	{
		HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
		GateCommand = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
		GateCommand = 1;
	}
}

3.void Gate_Run(unsigned char GateCommand); //执行门开关

void Gate_Run(unsigned char GateCommand)
{
	if(GateCommand == 0)
	{
		__HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 60);
		HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
	}
	if(GateCommand == 1)
	{
		__HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 50);
		HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
	}
}

4.void UporDown_Control(unsigned char command); //控制上下

void UporDown_Control(unsigned char command)
{
	if(command)
	{
		HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
		FloorCommand = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_SET);
		FloorCommand = 1;
	}
}

5.void UporDown_Run(unsigned char FloorCommand); //上下执行

void UporDown_Run(unsigned char FloorCommand)
{
	if(FloorCommand == 0)
	{
		__HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 60);
		HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
	}
	else
	{
		__HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 80);
		HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1);		
	}
}

6.void Judge_upordown(void); //上下行判断

void Judge_upordown(void)
{
	for(unsigned char i = 0; i < Dispfloor - 1; i++)
	{
		if(floor_want[i] == 1)
		{
			isupdown = DOWN;
		}
	}
	for(unsigned char i = 3; i > Dispfloor - 1; i--)
	{
		if(floor_want[i] == 1)
		{
			isupdown = UP;
		}
	}
}

7.unsigned char Judge_LowestFloor(void); //判断目标楼层中的最低层

unsigned char Judge_LowestFloor(void)
{
	unsigned char i = 1;
	for(i = 1; i < 4; i++)
	{
		if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	return i;
}

8.unsigned char Judge_HighestFloor(void); //判断目标楼层中的最高层

unsigned char Judge_HighestFloor(void)
{
	unsigned char i = 4;
	for(i = 4; i > 1; i--)
	{
		if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	return i;
}

9.unsigned char judge_NextUpFloor(void); //判断上升的下一目标

unsigned char judge_NextUpFloor(void)
{
	unsigned char i = Dispfloor + 1;
	for(i = Dispfloor + 1; i < 4; i++)
	{
		if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	return i;
}

10.unsigned char judge_NextDownFloor(void); //判断下降的下一目标

unsigned char judge_NextDownFloor(void)
{
	unsigned char i = Dispfloor - 1;
	for(i = Dispfloor - 1; i >= 1; i--)
	{
		if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	return i;
}

11.interrupt.h以及interrupt.c的全部代码部分

interrupt.h:

#ifndef __INTERRUPT_H__
#define __INTERRUPT_H__

#include "main.h"
#include "stdbool.h"

struct keys
{
	unsigned char judge_sta;
	bool key_sta;
	bool single_flag;
	unsigned int key_time;
	bool long_flag;
};



#endif

interrupt.c:

#include "interrupt.h"
#include "lcd.h"
#include "tim.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "led.h"

struct keys key[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
extern unsigned int last_key_time;
unsigned char should_close_flag = 0;
extern unsigned int closeGate_time;
extern unsigned char should_up_flag;
extern unsigned int upfloor_time;
extern unsigned char upordownRunningflag;
extern unsigned char UpFloorNum;
extern unsigned char Dispfloor;
extern unsigned char NextUpFloor;
extern char text[30];
extern unsigned char isupdown;
extern unsigned char should_open_flag;
extern unsigned char openordownTypeflag;
extern unsigned int openGate_time;
extern unsigned char HighestFloor;
extern unsigned char LowestFloor;
extern unsigned char should_wait_flag;
extern unsigned char waitGate_time;
extern unsigned char LED;
extern unsigned char should_lcdflash_flag;
extern unsigned int lcdflash_time;
extern unsigned char should_lcdflash_flag;
extern unsigned int lcdflash_time;
extern unsigned char floor_want[4];
extern unsigned char should_down_flag;
extern unsigned int downfloor_time;
extern unsigned char DownFloorNum;
extern unsigned char NextDownFloor;
extern unsigned char openorcloseRunningflag;
extern unsigned char waiting;
extern unsigned int ledflash_time;
extern unsigned char index;
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
	if(htim->Instance == TIM3)
	{
		if((upordownRunningflag || openorcloseRunningflag || waiting) == 0)
		{
			key[0].key_sta = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_0);
			key[1].key_sta = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_1);
			key[2].key_sta = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_2);
			key[3].key_sta = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_0);
			for(unsigned char i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			{
				switch(key[i].judge_sta)
				{
					case 0:
					{
						if(key[i].key_sta == 0)
						{
							key[i].judge_sta = 1;
							key[i].key_time = 0;
						}
						break;
					}
					case 1:
					{
						if(key[i].key_sta == 0)
						{
							key[i].judge_sta = 2;
						}
						else
						{
							key[i].judge_sta = 0;
						}
						break;
					}
					case 2:
					{
						if(key[i].key_sta == 1)
						{
							key[i].judge_sta = 0;
							if(key[i].key_time <= 70)
							{
								key[i].single_flag = 1;
							}
						}
						else
						{
							key[i].key_time++;
							if(key[i].key_time > 70)
							{
								key[i].long_flag = 1;
							}
						}
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}

	}
	if(htim->Instance == TIM4) //按键1s后响应
	{
			last_key_time++;
			if(last_key_time == 100)
			{
				last_key_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Stop(htim);
				should_close_flag = 1;
			}
	}
	if(htim->Instance == TIM6)//关门4s
	{
		if(openordownTypeflag == CLOSE)
		{
			closeGate_time++;
			if(closeGate_time == 400)
			{
				closeGate_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(htim);
				HAL_TIM_PWM_Stop(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
				if(isupdown == UP)
				{
					if(Dispfloor != HighestFloor)
					{
						should_up_flag = 1;
					}
				}
				if(isupdown == DOWN)
				{
					if(Dispfloor != LowestFloor)
					{
						should_down_flag = 1;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		if(openordownTypeflag == OPEN)
		{
			openGate_time++;
			if(openGate_time == 400)
			{
				openGate_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(htim);
				HAL_TIM_PWM_Stop(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
				openorcloseRunningflag = 0;
				if(isupdown == UP)
				{
					if(Dispfloor != HighestFloor)
					{
						should_wait_flag = 1;
					}
				}
				else
				{
					if(Dispfloor != LowestFloor)
					{
						should_wait_flag = 1;
					}
				}
			}
		}

	}
	if(htim->Instance == TIM7) //上楼6s * 层数
	{
		if(isupdown == UP)
		{
			upfloor_time++;
			if(upfloor_time == 600 * UpFloorNum)
			{
				upfloor_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(htim);
				HAL_TIM_PWM_Stop(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
				upordownRunningflag = 0;
				Dispfloor = NextUpFloor;
				floor_want[Dispfloor - 1] = 0;
				LED = LED & (~(0x01 << (Dispfloor - 1)));
				LED_Disp(LED);
				sprintf(text, "            ");
				LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2, text);
				should_open_flag = 1;
				should_lcdflash_flag = 1;
			}
		}
		if(isupdown == DOWN)
		{
			downfloor_time++;
			if(downfloor_time >= 600 * DownFloorNum)
			{
				downfloor_time = 0;
				HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(htim);
				HAL_TIM_PWM_Stop(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
				upordownRunningflag = 0;
				Dispfloor = NextDownFloor;
				floor_want[Dispfloor - 1] = 0;
				LED = LED & (~(0x01 << (Dispfloor - 1)));
				LED_Disp(LED);
				sprintf(text, "            ");
				LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2, text);
				should_open_flag = 1;
				should_lcdflash_flag = 1;
			}
		}
		
	}
	if(htim->Instance == TIM8)
	{
		waitGate_time++;
		if(waitGate_time == 200)
		{
			waitGate_time = 0;
			HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(htim);
			waiting = 0;
			should_close_flag = 1;
		}
	}
	if(htim->Instance == TIM15)
	{
		lcdflash_time++;
		if(lcdflash_time == 25)
		{
			sprintf(text, "         %d   ", Dispfloor);
			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2, text);
		}
		else if(lcdflash_time == 50)
		{
			sprintf(text, "              ");
			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2, text);
		}
		else if(lcdflash_time == 75)
		{
			sprintf(text, "         %d   ", Dispfloor);
			LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2, text);
		}
		else if(lcdflash_time == 100)
		{
			lcdflash_time = 0;
			HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(htim);
		}
	}
	if(htim->Instance == TIM2)
	{
		ledflash_time++;
		if(ledflash_time == 10)
		{
			ledflash_time = 0;
			index++;
			index %= 4;
		}
	}
}

12.main.c的全部代码:

main.c:

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file           : main.c
  * @brief          : Main program body
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * 

© Copyright (c) 2023 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved.

* * This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license, * the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause * ****************************************************************************** */
/* USER CODE END Header */ /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "main.h" #include "rtc.h" #include "tim.h" #include "gpio.h" /* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */ #include "lcd.h" #include "interrupt.h" #include "stdio.h" #include "led.h" #include "stdlib.h" /* USER CODE END Includes */ /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */ /* USER CODE END PTD */ /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PD */ /* USER CODE END PD */ /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PM */ /* USER CODE END PM */ /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */ extern struct keys key[4]; char text[30]; unsigned char Dispfloor = 1; RTC_TimeTypeDef T; RTC_DateTypeDef D; unsigned char second; unsigned char LED = 0x00; unsigned int last_key_time = 0; extern unsigned char should_close_flag; unsigned char GateCommand; unsigned int closeGate_time; unsigned char FloorCommand; unsigned char should_up_flag; unsigned int upfloor_time; unsigned char floor_want[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; unsigned char isupdown = UP; unsigned char HighestFloor = 1; unsigned char LowestFloor = 1; unsigned char should_judge_flag = 1; unsigned char upordownRunningflag; unsigned char NextUpFloor; unsigned char UpFloorNum; unsigned char should_open_flag; unsigned char openordownTypeflag; unsigned int openGate_time; unsigned char should_wait_flag; unsigned char waitGate_time; unsigned char should_lcdflash_flag; unsigned int lcdflash_time; unsigned char NextDownFloor; unsigned char DownFloorNum; unsigned char should_down_flag; unsigned int downfloor_time; unsigned char openorcloseRunningflag; unsigned char waiting; unsigned int ledflash_time; unsigned char index; /* USER CODE END PV */ /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/ void SystemClock_Config(void); /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */ void DisposeKey(void); void Gate_Control(unsigned char command); void Gate_Run(unsigned char GateCommand); void UporDown_Control(unsigned char command); void UporDown_Run(unsigned char FloorCommand); void Judge_upordown(void); unsigned char Judge_HighestFloor(void); unsigned char Judge_LowestFloor(void); unsigned char judge_NextUpFloor(void); unsigned char judge_NextDownFloor(void); /* USER CODE END PFP */ /* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/ /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */ /* USER CODE END 0 */ /** * @brief The application entry point. * @retval int */ int main(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */ /* USER CODE END 1 */ /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */ HAL_Init(); /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */ /* USER CODE END Init */ /* Configure the system clock */ SystemClock_Config(); /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */ /* USER CODE END SysInit */ /* Initialize all configured peripherals */ MX_GPIO_Init(); MX_TIM3_Init(); MX_TIM16_Init(); MX_TIM17_Init(); MX_RTC_Init(); MX_TIM4_Init(); MX_TIM6_Init(); MX_TIM7_Init(); MX_TIM8_Init(); MX_TIM15_Init(); MX_TIM2_Init(); /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */ LCD_Init(); LCD_Clear(Black); LCD_SetBackColor(Black); LCD_SetTextColor(White); HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim3); LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line1, " floor"); sprintf(text, " %d", Dispfloor); LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2, text); LED_Disp(0x00); /* USER CODE END 2 */ /* Infinite loop */ /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */ while (1) { /* USER CODE END WHILE */ /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */ HAL_RTC_GetTime(&hrtc, &T, RTC_FORMAT_BIN); HAL_RTC_GetDate(&hrtc, &D, RTC_FORMAT_BIN); if(second != T.Seconds) { second = T.Seconds; sprintf(text, " %02d:%02d:%02d", T.Hours, T.Minutes, T.Seconds); LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line4, text); } /*************************以上是RTC*********************************************************/ DisposeKey(); if(floor_want[0] + floor_want[1] + floor_want[2] + floor_want[3] != 0) { if(isupdown == UP) { HighestFloor = Judge_HighestFloor(); } if(isupdown == DOWN) { LowestFloor = Judge_LowestFloor(); } } if(isupdown == UP) { if(Dispfloor == HighestFloor) { should_judge_flag = 1; } } if(isupdown == DOWN) { if(Dispfloor == LowestFloor) { should_judge_flag = 1; } } if(should_judge_flag) { if(floor_want[0] + floor_want[1] + floor_want[2] + floor_want[3] != 0) { unsigned char temp_Highest = Judge_HighestFloor(); unsigned char temp_Lowest = Judge_LowestFloor(); if(Dispfloor > temp_Lowest) { isupdown = DOWN; } if(Dispfloor < temp_Highest) { isupdown = UP; } } } /***********************以上是判断上行还是下行******************************************************/ if(upordownRunningflag) { HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim2); if(isupdown == UP) { LED = ((LED & 0x0f) | (0x01 << (4 + index))); LED_Disp(LED); } else { LED = ((LED & 0x0f) | (0x08 << (4 - index))); LED_Disp(LED); } } else { __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim2, 0); ledflash_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Stop_IT(&htim2); LED = LED & 0x0f; LED_Disp(LED); } /**********************以上是LED流动***************************************************************/ if(isupdown == UP) { NextUpFloor = judge_NextUpFloor(); UpFloorNum = NextUpFloor - Dispfloor; } else { NextDownFloor = judge_NextDownFloor(); DownFloorNum = Dispfloor - NextDownFloor; } if(should_close_flag) { should_close_flag = 0; Gate_Control(CLOSE); Gate_Run(CLOSE); openordownTypeflag = CLOSE; openorcloseRunningflag = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim6, 0); closeGate_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim6); } if(should_up_flag) { should_up_flag = 0; UporDown_Control(UP); UporDown_Run(UP); upordownRunningflag = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim7, 0); upfloor_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim7); } if(should_down_flag) { should_down_flag = 0; UporDown_Control(DOWN); UporDown_Run(DOWN); upordownRunningflag = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim7, 0); downfloor_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim7); } if(should_open_flag) { should_open_flag = 0; Gate_Control(OPEN); Gate_Run(OPEN); openordownTypeflag = OPEN; openorcloseRunningflag = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim6, 0); openGate_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim6); } if(should_wait_flag) { should_wait_flag = 0; waiting = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim8, 0); waitGate_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim8); } if(should_lcdflash_flag) { should_lcdflash_flag = 0; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim15, 0); lcdflash_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim15); } /*****************************************************以上是控制区******************************/ } /* USER CODE END 3 */ } /** * @brief System Clock Configuration * @retval None */ void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0}; RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0}; RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0}; /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage */ HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1); /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure. */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = RCC_PLLM_DIV3; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 20; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2; if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Initializes the peripherals clocks */ PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_RTC; PeriphClkInit.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_HSE_DIV32; if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } } /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */ void DisposeKey(void) { if(key[0].single_flag) { if(Dispfloor - 1 != 0) { LED |= 0x01; LED_Disp(LED); floor_want[0] = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0); last_key_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4); } key[0].single_flag = 0; } if(key[1].single_flag) { if(Dispfloor - 1 != 1) { LED |= 0x02; LED_Disp(LED); floor_want[1] = 1; LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line5, " "); __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0); last_key_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4); } key[1].single_flag = 0; } if(key[2].single_flag) { if(Dispfloor - 1 != 2) { LED |= 0x04; LED_Disp(LED); floor_want[2] = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0); last_key_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4); } key[2].single_flag = 0; } if(key[3].single_flag) { if(Dispfloor - 1 != 3) { LED |= 0x08; LED_Disp(LED); floor_want[3] = 1; __HAL_TIM_SetCounter(&htim4, 0); last_key_time = 0; HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim4); } key[3].single_flag = 0; } } void Gate_Control(unsigned char command) { if(command == 0) { HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET); GateCommand = 0; } else { HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET); GateCommand = 1; } } void Gate_Run(unsigned char GateCommand) { if(GateCommand == 0) { __HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 60); HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1); } if(GateCommand == 1) { __HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 50); HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim17, TIM_CHANNEL_1); } } void UporDown_Control(unsigned char command) { if(command) { HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_RESET); FloorCommand = 0; } else { HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_4, GPIO_PIN_SET); FloorCommand = 1; } } void UporDown_Run(unsigned char FloorCommand) { if(FloorCommand == 0) { __HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 60); HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1); } else { __HAL_TIM_SetCompare(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1, 80); HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim16, TIM_CHANNEL_1); } } void Judge_upordown(void) { for(unsigned char i = 0; i < Dispfloor - 1; i++) { if(floor_want[i] == 1) { isupdown = DOWN; } } for(unsigned char i = 3; i > Dispfloor - 1; i--) { if(floor_want[i] == 1) { isupdown = UP; } } } unsigned char Judge_HighestFloor(void) { unsigned char i = 4; for(i = 4; i > 1; i--) { if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1) { break; } } return i; } unsigned char Judge_LowestFloor(void) { unsigned char i = 1; for(i = 1; i < 4; i++) { if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1) { break; } } return i; } unsigned char judge_NextUpFloor(void) { unsigned char i = Dispfloor + 1; for(i = Dispfloor + 1; i < 4; i++) { if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1) { break; } } return i; } unsigned char judge_NextDownFloor(void) { unsigned char i = Dispfloor - 1; for(i = Dispfloor - 1; i >= 1; i--) { if(floor_want[i - 1] == 1) { break; } } return i; } /* USER CODE END 4 */ /** * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence. * @retval None */ void Error_Handler(void) { /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */ /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */ __disable_irq(); while (1) { } /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */ } #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT /** * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number * where the assert_param error has occurred. * @param file: pointer to the source file name * @param line: assert_param error line source number * @retval None */ void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line) { /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */ /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number, ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */ /* USER CODE END 6 */ } #endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */ /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

四、完成效果

蓝桥杯嵌入式第八届省赛试题实现效果

五、总结

其实说本篇文章只是为了存放我的代码,所以看不懂很正常,如果需要代码可以找我私信。

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