jackson的json中Date的序列化和反序列化
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateTimeSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalTimeSerializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Date;
@Configuration
public class DateConfig {
/**
* 默认日期时间格式
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss";
/**
* 默认日期格式
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
/**
* 默认时间格式
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT = "HH:mm:ss";
/**
* LocalDate转换器,用于转换RequestParam和PathVariable参数
*/
@Bean
public Converter localDateConverter() {
return new Converter() {
@Override
public LocalDate convert(@NotNull String source) {
return LocalDate.parse(source, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT));
}
};
}
@Bean
public Converter DateConverter() {
return new Converter() {
@Override
public Date convert(@NotNull String source) {
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy=MM=dd HH:mm:ss");
try {
return simpleDateFormat.parse(source);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
};
}
/**
* LocalDateTime转换器,用于转换RequestParam和PathVariable参数
*/
@Bean
public Converter localDateTimeConverter() {
return new Converter() {
@Override
public LocalDateTime convert(@NotNull String source) {
return LocalDateTime.parse(source, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT));
}
};
}
/**
* LocalTime转换器,用于转换RequestParam和PathVariable参数
*/
@Bean
public Converter localTimeConverter() {
return new Converter() {
@Override
public LocalTime convert(@NotNull String source) {
return LocalTime.parse(source, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT));
}
};
}
/**
* Date转换器,用于转换RequestParam和PathVariable参数
*/
@Bean
public Converter dateConverter() {
return new Converter() {
@Override
public Date convert(@NotNull String source) {
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT);
try {
return format.parse(source);
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
};
}
/**
* Json序列化和反序列化转换器,用于转换Post请求体中的json以及将我们的对象序列化为返回响应的json
*/
@Bean
public ObjectMapper objectMapper() {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.disable(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS);
objectMapper.disable(DeserializationFeature.ADJUST_DATES_TO_CONTEXT_TIME_ZONE);
//LocalDateTime系列序列化和反序列化模块,继承自jsr310,我们在这里修改了日期格式
JavaTimeModule javaTimeModule = new JavaTimeModule();
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT)));
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalDate.class, new LocalDateSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT)));
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(LocalTime.class, new LocalTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT)));
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT)));
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalDate.class, new LocalDateDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT)));
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(LocalTime.class, new LocalTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT)));
//Date序列化和反序列化
javaTimeModule.addSerializer(Date.class, new JsonSerializer() {
@Override
public void serialize(Date date, JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, SerializerProvider serializerProvider) throws IOException {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT);
String formattedDate = formatter.format(date);
jsonGenerator.writeString(formattedDate);
}
});
javaTimeModule.addDeserializer(Date.class, new JsonDeserializer() {
@Override
public Date deserialize(JsonParser jsonParser, DeserializationContext deserializationContext) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT);
String date = jsonParser.getText();
try {
return format.parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
});
objectMapper.registerModule(javaTimeModule);
return objectMapper;
}
}
Gson的json中Date的序列化和反序列化
Gson gson1 = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(LocalDateTime.class, new JsonSerializer() {
@Override
public JsonElement serialize(LocalDateTime src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) {
return new JsonPrimitive(src.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")));
}
}).registerTypeAdapter(LocalDate.class, new JsonSerializer() {
@Override
public JsonElement serialize(LocalDate src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) {
return new JsonPrimitive(src.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd")));
}
}).create();
Gson gson2 = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(LocalDateTime.class, new JsonDeserializer() {
@Override
public LocalDateTime deserialize(JsonElement json, Type type, JsonDeserializationContext jsonDeserializationContext) throws JsonParseException {
String datetime = json.getAsJsonPrimitive().getAsString();
return LocalDateTime.parse(datetime, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
}
}).registerTypeAdapter(LocalDate.class, new JsonDeserializer() {
@Override
public LocalDate deserialize(JsonElement json, Type type, JsonDeserializationContext jsonDeserializationContext) throws JsonParseException {
String datetime = json.getAsJsonPrimitive().getAsString();
return LocalDate.parse(datetime, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"));
}
}).create();