vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器

用 vim 也有一段时间了, 真心是越用越好用, 现已作为敲代码主力以及默认文本编辑器。

工作中常用到c和c++开发,虽然有各种好用的IDE如QTCreater、CLion,还有各种常用的文本编辑工具如vscode,nodepad++,sublineText等,但是还是觉得vim好用。vim小巧灵活,打开代码文件几乎是秒开,像用记事本一样轻便。CLion是很强大,但有点儿太重量级,打开太慢,它比较适合大的工程项目,但有时仅是打开或浏览代码,如记事本般小巧的vim实用。

相信用了会爱不释手,整个压缩包11M大小,就拥有了可以媲美IDE强大的文本编辑神器。

文章末尾有完成压缩包的下载链接,解压即可用。

已经集成了各种常用的vim插件。算不上大而全,但样样都是瑞士军刀般的好用和实用。

支持窗口浏览和目录树显示和浏览的,winmanager和NERDTree插件

自动代码提示补全的omnicppcomplete 插件。

最强大和好用的查找和替换 -- 插件: easyGrep

快速浏览和操作Buffer -- 插件: MiniBufExplorer

显示函数名的Tag List插件,可以快速跳转到的变量、类型、类和函数。

集成了ctag和cscope等工具,支持函数跳转。

先来截个图:

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第1张图片

新手之所以感觉vim不方便,一是需要入门学习,另一点就是想要个好用强大点儿的配置,需要自己安装配置各种插件。而我这个配置的好用之处是只需要下载我提供的压缩包就好了,即可拥有和我一样的配置,常用的快捷键操作助你在码上飞奔,字节跳动。

关闭或显示最左侧的目录树浏览快捷键,只需要按下wm组合键即可。

关闭或显示最右侧的函数或变量列表的taglist,只需要按下tl组合键即可。

按:键输入sp或vsp可以任意分割窗口显示。这在对比可查看多个文件时很有用。想要在多个窗口间跳转切换,只需要按组合键ctrl+w连续按两次。

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第2张图片

 函数跳转,只需要光标移动到函数的位置上点击两下","符号按键即可。(支持函数跳转有个前提条件:首次在项目的根目录位置使用vim打开文件后,需要执行一个:SrcInit()函数,然后按回车键,这样会自动触发ctag和cscope命令行工具工作。)想再跳转回来,只需要输入",m"即可。

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第3张图片

 注意红圈圈住的位置,在项目代码根目录下,找到个文件使用vim打开,输入:SrcInit()执行以下

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第4张图片

后续就可以愉快的函数跳转啦。 

还支持多标签页面及灵活的切换。输入":"符号后,输入tabnew然后按回车,会出现新的tab标签页,在tab标签页上切换也很简单,只需要输入gt两个键即可,完全可以不用移动鼠标啦。

下面是我常用的一些命令, 放在这里供我备忘:
%    跳转到配对的括号去
[[    跳转到代码块的开头去(但要求代码块中'{'必须单独占一行)
gD    跳转到局部变量的定义处hui 
''    跳转到光标上次停靠的地方, 是两个', 而不是一个"
mx    设置书签,x只能是a-z的26个字母
`x    跳转到书签处("`"是1左边的键)
>    增加缩进,"x>"表示增加以下x行的缩进
<    减少缩进,"x<"表示减少以下x行的缩进

ctrl+o ,ctrl+I 跳转到光标的上次位置。

gi 回到上次编辑的位置。

按住 Ctrl,然后按两次 o,这条命令可以重复使用,打开更多历史编辑过的文件。

vim格式化代码对齐:1,gg 跳转到第一行 2,shift+v 转到可视模式 3,shift+g 全选

4,按下神奇的 = 号,你会惊奇的发现代码自动缩进了。

  • 实现自动格式化
    打开要编辑的文件,在命令行模式下(不需要按冒号),以此按下
gg
=
G (或者 shift+G)

vim多次复制粘贴方法:在使用p的是时候使用 0p,这样就能无限制的一直粘贴了。

easyGerp查找快捷键

1
2
3
4
5
vv  # 搜索光标所在单词,并匹配出所有结果,类似 gstar
vV  # 搜索光标所在单词,全词匹配,类似 star
va  # 类似 vv,但是会把结果添加到之前的搜索列表
vA  # 类似 vV,但是会把结果添加到之前的搜索列表
vr  # 全局搜索光标所在单词,并替换想要的单词

 easygrep查找使用举例:

把光标停留在需要查找的名字前,在浏览模式下输入\vv,效果如下:

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第5张图片

注意到没,MiniBufExplorer也很好用。蓝色带*的文件名为正在浏览的文件,看图上面显示了最近你所有打开的文件,想要再去浏览它,直接切换过去点开就行了。

想全局搜索项目中的所有文件怎么办?

默认\vv好像是搜的当前文件下的内容。若想搜整个工程下的,可进入工程根目录下手动敲Grep命令带参数。

 :Grep word将搜索"word", 如果加叹号:Grep !word表示全词匹配的方式搜索。

Grep也可以带参数, 比如:Grep -ir word, r表示递归目录. i表示不区分大小写。

后续了解到,easyGerp可以在_vimrc文件里配置一些参数,来设定默认搜索范围:

每个Option的解释可以参考Github上的README

let g:EasyGrepMode = 2 " All:0, Open Buffers:1, TrackExt:2,
let g:EasyGrepCommand = 0 " Use vimgrep:0, grepprg:1
let g:EasyGrepRecursive = 1 " Recursive searching
let g:EasyGrepIgnoreCase = 1 " not ignorecase:0
let g:EasyGrepFilesToExclude = "*.bak, *~, cscope.*, *.a, *.o, *.pyc, *.bak"

窗口快速跳转

当你打开了多个窗口的时候,vim 里可以使用 ctrl+w+hjkl 在窗口之间移动。不过这个操作依然比较麻烦,这里介绍我用的映射直接用 ctrl+hjkl 来进行窗口跳转,使用了 hjkl 保持和 vim normal 模式下的方向保持一致,用起来更符合习惯。

" use ctrl+h/j/k/l switch window
noremap  h
noremap  j
noremap  k
noremap  l

" 切换 buffer
nnoremap  [b :bprevious
nnoremap  [n :bnext

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第6张图片

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第7张图片

还有更多好用的快捷键组合和功能,详情可阅读配置文件_vimrc文件,位置在:

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第8张图片

分享下_vimrc文件配置,很多功能和快捷键可以在这里找到。

这个基本不需要改动,或者根据需要可修改或添加功能。

最后附上安装包的下载链接:

下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1b_XVuBYaHYdZ6HRdPrzvRA?pwd=kn5a 提取码: kn5a

分享个在线测试c++代码的网站:

C++在线编译器,C++在线代码执行,C++在线测试代码 - 字节流

c++在线编译器,c++语言在线解释器,在线编程网站

windows下支持c++11的mingw64的下载安装配置:WinLibs - GCC+MinGW-w64 compiler for Windows

vim配置IDE,下载压缩包即拥有轻巧且强大的文本编辑器_第9张图片

vimrc文件配置:

" Setting some decent VIM settings for programming
" set runtimepath+=d:/YouCompleteMe
set nocp
set ai                          " set auto-indenting on for programming
set showmatch                   " automatically show matching brackets. works like it does in bbedit.
set vb                          " turn on the "visual bell" - which is much quieter than the "audio blink"
set ruler                       " show the cursor position all the time
set laststatus=2                " make the last line where the status is two lines deep so you can see status always
set backspace=indent,eol,start  " make that backspace key work the way it should
set nocompatible                " vi compatible is LAME
set background=dark             " Use colours that work well on a dark background (Console is usually black)
set showmode                    " show the current mode
syntax on                       " turn syntax highlighting on by default

" Show EOL type and last modified timestamp, right after the filename
set statusline=%<%F%h%m%r\ [%{&ff}]\ (%{strftime(\"%H:%M\ %d/%m/%Y\",getftime(expand(\"%:p\")))})%=%l,%c%V\ %P

"------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")
    "Set UTF-8 as the default encoding for commit messages
    autocmd BufReadPre COMMIT_EDITMSG,git-rebase-todo setlocal fileencodings=utf-8

    "Remember the positions in files with some git-specific exceptions"
    autocmd BufReadPost *
      \ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$")
      \           && expand("%") !~ "COMMIT_EDITMSG"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "ADD_EDIT.patch"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "addp-hunk-edit.diff"
      \           && expand("%") !~ "git-rebase-todo" |
      \   exe "normal g`\"" |
      \ endif

      autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.patch set filetype=diff
      autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.diff set filetype=diff

      autocmd Syntax diff
      \ highlight WhiteSpaceEOL ctermbg=red |
      \ match WhiteSpaceEOL /\(^+.*\)\@<=\s\+$/

      autocmd Syntax gitcommit setlocal textwidth=74
endif " has("autocmd")
" General option
syntax enable
set ruler number
set hlsearch incsearch
set autowrite nobackup
set ignorecase

set linebreak
set mouse=a

set cindent shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4
set backspace=2
set formatoptions=tcqor
set scrolloff=6

set tags=tags,tagsx,..\tags;
set autochdir
set path=**

set laststatus=2
set grepprg=gfind\ .\ -name\ \"*.[chs]\"\ -exec\ grep\ -iHn\ \ {}\ ;
set shellpipe=2>&1\|tee
compiler! gcc

colorscheme torte
hi StatusLine gui=reverse " guifg=darkgrey guibg=cyan
hi cursorline guibg=grey30
hi cursorcolumn guibg=grey20
hi Search guifg=cyan

nmap ,d :bd
nmap ,4 :set ts=4
nmap tt "Ayy
nmap f :find 
nmap g :tag 
nmap i [I

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enhanced up-down-motions
nmap ff zz
nmap fj zb
nmap fk zt
nmap fm ztM
nmap f, zbM
nmap j :call ToggleJK()

let s:jk_func = 0
function ToggleJK()
	if s:jk_func == 0
		nmap j zz
		nmap k zz
		let s:jk_func = 1
		hi StatusLine guifg=darkcyan ctermbg=11
	else
		unmap j
		unmap k
		let s:jk_func = 0
		hi StatusLine guifg=blue ctermbg=15
	endif
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enhanced code navigation & source code management
nmap ,. :cs find s 
nmap ,, 
nmap ,m 
nmap ,j 
nmap ,a :lv  **/*.[chsCHS]

" Update settings affected by the location of source code root directory
function UpdateSetting(path)
	execute 'set path=**,' . a:path . '/**'
	execute 'nmap ,a :lv  ' . a:path . '/**/*.[chsCHS]'
endfunction

" To decide location of the source code root directory
let g:src_root = "."
call UpdateSetting(g:src_root)

" Rebuild environment according to source code root directory
command -nargs=1 SrcInit call SrcInit()
function SrcInit(str)
	let g:src_root = a:str
	" let g:src_root = resolve(getcwd() . "\\" . a:str)
	TagUpdate
	call Warning("Now src_root: " . g:src_root)
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Work directory type: git working copy or svn working copy
function CheckWorkDirType()
	let str = system("git status")
	let ret = stridx(str, "branch")
	if ret != -1 | return "git" | endif
	let str = system("svn info")
	let ret = stridx(str, "UUID")
	if ret != -1 | return "svn" | endif
	return "dir"
endfunction

let g:wd_type = CheckWorkDirType()

function GetRevision()
	if g:wd_type == "git"
		let str = system("git log --pretty=%h")
		return str[0:6]
	elseif g:wd_type == "svn"
		let str = system("svn info")
		let i1 = stridx(str, "Revision")
		let i2 = match(str, "\n", i1)
		return str[i1+10 : i2-1]
	else
		return "0"
	endif
endfunction

let g:wd_rev  = GetRevision()
set statusline=%{g:wd_type}:%n>\ %<%f\ %h%m%r%w%y%=%-5B%-15.(%l/%L,\ %c%V%)\ %P
set titlestring=%F\ %=%{g:wd_type}:%{g:wd_rev}

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Function keys
"nmap   :make!
"lne # 显示下一个quickfix(location list)项
nmap   :lne
nmap   :lp
nmap   :lnewer \| lli
nmap   :lolder \| lli

nmap   :cn
nmap   :cp
nmap   :call ToggleView()
nmap   :TagUpdate

if g:wd_type == "git"
	nmap    :call GitStatus()
	nmap   :call GitLog()
	nmap   :call GitLog(bufname(""))
	nmap   :call GitDiff()
else
	nmap    :call SvnStatus()
	nmap   :call SvnLog()
	nmap   :call SvnLog(bufname(""))
	nmap   :call SvnDiff()
endif

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" For cscope
if has("cscope")
	set csprg=cscope csto=0 cst nocsverb
	if filereadable("cscope.out") " add any database in current directory
		cs add cscope.out
	elseif $CSCOPE_DB != "" " else add database pointed to by environment
		cs add $CSCOPE_DB
	endif
	set csverb
endif

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Save a string into a temp file and view in vim
let s:file_tmp = tempname() . "-zt"
function ViewInTmpFile(str)
	let alist = split(a:str, "\n")
	call writefile(alist, s:file_tmp, 'b')
	let cmd = "view +setlocal\\ nomodifiable " . s:file_tmp
	execute cmd
endfunction

" Save a command output into a temp file and view in vim
function CmdInTmpFile(cmd)
	let ret = system(a:cmd)
	call ViewInTmpFile(ret)
	redraw
	echo "Command: " . a:cmd
endfunction

function Warning(msg)
	echohl LineNr | echo a:msg | echohl None
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enhanced search
set updatetime=800
hi MatchParen guifg=white guibg=grey40
hi xx1 guibg=blue guifg=lightyellow
hi xx2 guibg=darkgreen guifg=lightyellow
hi xx3 guibg=orange guifg=lightyellow

" Highlight the word under cursor
nmap ,8 :autocmd! CursorHold
nmap ,9 :autocmd! CursorHold * nested silent! call CursorWord()
nmap 7 :call matchadd("xx3", '\c\<' . expand('') . '\>', 11, 4)
nmap 8 :exe '2match xx1 /\c\<' . expand('') . '\>/'
nmap 9 :exe 'match xx2 /\c\<' . expand('') . '\>/'
nmap 0 :exe 'call clearmatches() \| nohlsearch'

let s:cursor_match_id = 0
function CursorWord()
	call matchdelete(s:cursor_match_id)
	let s:cursor_match_id = matchadd("MatchParen", '\c\<' . expand('') . '\>', -1)
endfunction

command -nargs=* -complete=tag_listfiles Vvim call Vvim()
function Vvim(...)
	let searchpath = g:src_root . '/**/*.[chsCHS]'
	if a:0 == 0
		let pattern = expand("")
		let cmd = "lv /" . pattern . "/ " . expand("%")
		call matchadd("Pmenu", '\c' . pattern)
	elseif a:0 == 1
		let cmd = "lv /" . a:1 . "/ " . searchpath
		call matchadd("Pmenu", '\c' . a:1)
	elseif a:0 == 2
		let ptn1 = a:1 . '.*' . a:2
		let ptn2 = a:2 . '.*' . a:1
		let pattern = '\(' . ptn1 . '\)\|\(' . ptn2 . '\)'
		let cmd = "lv /" . pattern . "/ " . searchpath
		call matchadd("Pmenu", '\c' . a:1)
		call matchadd("Todo", '\c' . a:2)
	else
		let cmd = "lv /" . a:1 . "/ " . expand("%")
		call matchadd("Pmenu", '\c' . a:1)
	endif

	try
		echo cmd
		execute cmd
	catch /^Vim(lvimgrep)/
		call Warning("vim: No match")
		return
	endtry
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Git operations
"let s:gitlogcmd="git log --pretty=\"%h: %Cgreen%s %C(cyan)<%an>%Creset <%ai>\" "
"let s:gitlogcmd="git log --pretty=\"%h: %s <%an> <%ai>\" "
let s:gitlogcmd="git log --encoding=cp936 --decorate -- "
let s:diffmode = 0 " diffmode: 0 for whole source code tree, 1 for current file only.

command -nargs=1 Git call Git()
function Git(str)
	let gitprg = "\"c:\\program files\\git\\bin\\git.exe\" " . a:str
	echo system(gitprg)
endfunction

function GitDiff()
	if s:diffmode == 0
		call CmdInTmpFile("git diff -- " . g:src_root)
	else
		call CmdInTmpFile("git diff -- " . bufname(""))
		call Warning("Diff mode: " . s:diffmode)
	endif
	set filetype=diff
endfunction

function GitStatus()
	let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
	echo "Work dir:" getcwd()
	echo "Src root:" g:src_root
	echo "Git rev :" g:wd_rev
	echo "Git branches:"
	Git branch
	echo "======================================="
	Git status
endfunction

function GitLog(...)
	if a:0 == 0
		let s:diffmode = 0
		call CmdInTmpFile(s:gitlogcmd . g:src_root)
	else
		let s:diffmode = 1
		call CmdInTmpFile(s:gitlogcmd . a:1)
	endif
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Svn operations
function Svn(str)
	let svnprg = "\"c:\\program files\\TortoiseSvn\\bin\\svn.exe\" " . a:str
	let ret = system(svnprg)
	let xx = split(ret, "\n")
	let yy = sort(xx)
	let zz = join(yy, "\n")
	echo zz
endfunction

function SvnDiff()
	if s:diffmode == 0
		call CmdInTmpFile("svn diff " . g:src_root)
	else
		call CmdInTmpFile("svn diff " . bufname(""))
		call Warning("Diff mode: " . s:diffmode)
	endif
	set filetype=diff
endfunction

function SvnStatus()
	let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
	echo "Work dir:" getcwd()
	echo "Src root:" g:src_root
	echo "Svn rev :" g:wd_rev
	call Svn("status " . g:src_root)
	echo "======================================="
	call Svn("info")
endfunction

function SvnLog(...)
	if a:0 == 0
		let s:diffmode = 0
		call CmdInTmpFile("svn log " . g:src_root)
	else
		let s:diffmode = 1
		call CmdInTmpFile("svn log " . a:1)
	endif
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" View patches according to svn revision number & git hash value
command -nargs=0 ViewRevision call ViewRevision(expand(""))
function ViewRevision(rev)
	if g:wd_type == "git"
		call CmdInTmpFile("git show " . a:rev)
	elseif g:wd_type == "svn"
		call CmdInTmpFile("svn diff -c " . a:rev)
	else
		call Warning("No source control")
	endif
endfunction

" View blame result of current file
command -nargs=0 Blame call Blame(expand("%"))
function Blame(filename)
	let pos = getpos(".")
	if g:wd_type == "git"
		call CmdInTmpFile("git blame " . a:filename)
	elseif g:wd_type == "svn"
		call CmdInTmpFile("svn blame " . a:filename)
	else
		call Warning("No source control")
		return
	endif
	call setpos(".", pos)
endfunction

" Git commit in vim
command -nargs=0 Gitcommit call Gitcommit()
function Gitcommit()
	echo system("git diff --stat")
	let msg = input("Commit msg: ", "", "tag")
	if strlen(msg) == 0
		echo "Commit cannelled"
		return
	endif

	let cmd = "git commit -a -m \"" . msg . "\""
	echo cmd
	echo system(cmd)
	let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" tags and cscope database
" let s:tagfile = tempname() . "-ztg"
let s:tagfile = "tags"
let s:csfile = "cscope.out"
" let s:csfile = tempname() . "-zcs"

function RemoveFile(filename)
	if filereadable(a:filename)
		let ret = delete(a:filename)
		if ret == 0
			echo a:filename . " removed."
		else
			call Warning("Fail to remove " . a:filename)
		endif
	endif
endfunction

" Function BuildTag(): Update tags and cscope database
command -nargs=0 TagUpdate call BuildTag(g:src_root)
function BuildTag(path)
	if cscope_connection()==1
		cs kill -1
	endif

	call RemoveFile(s:tagfile)
	call RemoveFile(s:csfile)
	update

	" Create tag file
	let cmd = "ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --tag-relative=yes --extra=+q --fields=+iaS "
	" let cmd = cmd . "-f " . s:tagfile . " " . a:path
	echo cmd
	echo system(cmd)
	if filereadable(s:tagfile)
		let cmd = "set tags=" . s:tagfile
		echo cmd
		echo system(cmd)
		" execute cmd
		echo "** Ctags updated **"
	else
		call Warning("** Failed to update ctags **")
	endif

	" Create CS database
	let cmd = "cscope -Rb -v" 
	" let cmd = "cscope -Rb -v -s " 
	" let cmd = cmd . a:path." -f " . s:csfile
	echo cmd
	echo system(cmd)
	if filereadable(s:csfile)
		let cmd = "cs add " . s:csfile
		execute cmd
		echo "** CS updated **"
	else
		call Warning("** Failed to update CS **")
	endif

	call UpdateSetting(a:path)
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Cleanup before vim exit
autocmd VimLeavePre * call CleanupStuff()
function CleanupStuff()
	if cscope_connection() == 1
		cs kill -1
	endif

	call RemoveFile(s:tagfile)
	call RemoveFile(s:csfile)
	call RemoveFile(s:file_tmp)
endfunction


"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Coding style: Format C code with your favorite style, format a whole file.
command -nargs=0 Indentlzw call Indentlzw()
function Indentlzw()
	let fcur = bufname("")
	let cmd = "indent -gnu -npsl -ts4 -i4 -bli0 -npcs -nut -fc1 -ncs -st " . fcur
	call CmdInTmpFile(cmd)
	set filetype=c
endfunction

" Another style, change current file directly, no backup.
command -nargs=0 Indentlzwex call Indentlzwex()
function Indentlzwex()
	let fcur = bufname("")
	let cmd = "indent -gnu -npsl -ts4 -i4 -bli0 -npcs -nut -fc1 -ncs " . fcur
	setlocal autoread
	echo system(cmd)
	execute "checktime " . fcur
	redraw
	set autoread<
endfunction

" Format selected code only.
command -range -nargs=0 Rind ,call Indentrange()
function Indentrange() range
	let src = getline(a:firstline, a:lastline)
	let ftmp = tempname() . "-zi"
	call writefile(src, ftmp, 'b')
	let cmd = "indent -gnu -npsl -ts4 -i4 -bli0 -npcs -nut -fc1 -ncs " . ftmp
	let result = system(cmd)
	execute a:firstline . "," . a:lastline . "d"
	execute a:firstline-1 . "read " . ftmp
	redraw
	call RemoveFile(ftmp)
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Display time
command -nargs=0 Timex call Timex()
function Timex()
	echo strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S (%W%w)")
endfunction

" Online translation
command -nargs=1 Dict call Dict()
function Dict(word)
	let ftmp = tempname() . "-zd-" . a:word
	let cmd = "wget -O " . ftmp . " http://dict.baidu.com/s?wd=" . a:word
	echo system(cmd)
	execute "vi " . ftmp
endfunction

" Online manpage
command -nargs=+ Manp call Manp()
function Manp(word, sec)
	let cachedir = "e:\\mydoc\\manpage\\"
	let fname = cachedir . a:word . "." . a:sec . ".man"
	if filereadable(fname)
		echo "file ready."
	else
		if a:sec == "" | let a:sec = "all" | endif
		let website = " \"http://man.he.net/?topic="
		let cmd = "wget -O " . fname . website . a:word . "§ion=" . a:sec . "\""
		echo system(cmd)
	endif

	execute "vi " . fname
	setlocal filetype=man nomodifiable readonly
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Program build
let s:buildprg='!make '
if filereadable("build.bat") | let s:buildprg='!build.bat ' | endif
if filereadable("a.bat")     | let s:buildprg='!a.bat '     | endif
command -nargs=? Build call Build()
function Build(arg)
	exe s:buildprg . a:arg . ' 2>&1| tee ' . s:file_tmp
	exe 'cf ' . s:file_tmp
endfunction

command -nargs=? -complete=file Cppcheck call Cppcheck()
function Cppcheck(arg)
	exe '!cppcheck.exe --enable=all --template=gcc ' . a:arg . ' 2>&1| tee ' . s:file_tmp
	exe 'cf ' . s:file_tmp
endfunction

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Temporary settings
filetype plugin on
set completeopt=menuone

nmap ,t :tag Main_Code
nmap ,r :tag ProcFunc
nmap ,n :exec "tag " . expand("") . "_Proxy"
command -nargs=0 Gsh !"C:\Program Files\Git\bin\sh.exe" --login -i
command -nargs=0 Cmd exe '!start C:\tools\console2\console.exe -d ' . expand('%:p:h')
command -nargs=? Bbb exe '!git commit -a -m "v: ' .  . '"'


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""taglist插件配置
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1    "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1  "如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口,则退出vim
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 "在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口
" """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Taglist快捷键定义
" taglist打开与关闭的切换,TlistOpen打开
nmap tl :TlistToggle ?


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""WinManager 文件管理器插件配置
let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer'
nmap wm :WMToggle

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"键盘命令
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

nmap w :w!
nmap f :find

" 映射全选+复制 ctrl+a
map  ggvG
" map!  ggVGY
" map  gg=G
" 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制
vmap  "+y
"在插入模式中使用Ctrl+v粘贴全局剪贴板内容
inoremap  :set pastemui+mv'uV'v=:set nopaste

"在Visual模式中使用Ctrl+c复制内容到全局剪贴板
vnoremap  "+y

"在Visual模式中使用Ctrl+x剪切内容到全局剪贴板
vnoremap  "+x


"新建标签  
map  :tabnew  
"列出当前目录文件  
map  :tabnew .  

"共享剪贴板  
set clipboard+=unnamed 

"自动保存
set autowrite
set ruler                   " 打开状态栏标尺
set cursorline              " 突出显示当前行
set magic                   " 设置魔术
set guioptions-=T           " 隐藏工具栏
set guioptions-=m           " 隐藏菜单栏
"set statusline=\ %<%F[%1*%M%*%n%R%H]%=\ %y\ %0(%{&fileformat}\ %{&encoding}\ %c:%l/%L%)\
" 设置在状态行显示的信息
set foldcolumn=0
set foldmethod=indent 
set foldlevel=3 
set foldenable              " 开始折叠
" 设置主题颜色
colo molokai
set guifont=Consolas:h12
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,chinese,cp936
set lines=45 columns=100
set autoindent
set smartindent
set nobackup

set completeopt=menu,menuone  
"let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot=1    “  打开  . 操作符
"let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow=1  " 打开 -> 操作符
" OmniCppComplete
let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch = 1
let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch = 1
let OmniCpp_ShowAccess = 1
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1 " 显示函数参数列表
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot = 1   " 输入 .  后自动补全
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow = 1 " 输入 -> 后自动补全
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1 " 输入 :: 后自动补全
let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces = ["std", "_GLIBCXX_STD"]
" 自动关闭补全窗口
au CursorMovedI,InsertLeave * if pumvisible() == 0|silent! pclose|endif
set completeopt=menuone,menu,longest
" set encoding=utf-8
" set fileencoding=utf-8

" language messages zh_CN.utf-8

" set number
" set autoindent
" set smartindent
" set tabstop=4
" set autochdir

" set shiftwidth=4
" set foldmethod=manual

" syntax enable
" set nocompatible
" 快速浏览和操作Buffer -- 插件: MiniBufExplorer
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne=0

引用

vim 多文件骚操作,鼠标都不用碰一下[视频] - 知乎

30个Vim常用命令和使用技巧整理 (长期更新) | vim教程网

15个实用却不为人所熟知的Vim技巧 - 知乎

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