QT服务器练习

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
    , ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    //给服务器指针实例化空间
    server = new QTcpServer(this);
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

//启动服务器按钮对应的槽函数
void Widget::on_startBtn_clicked()
{
    //获取ui界面上的端口号
    quint16 port = ui->portEdit->text().toUInt();
    //将服务器设置成监听状态
    if(server->listen(QHostAddress::Any, port))
    {
        QMessageBox::information(this,"","服务器启动成功");
    }
    else
    {
        QMessageBox::information(this,"","服务器启动失败");
    }
    //此时服务器已经进入监听状态
    connect(server,&QTcpServer::newConnection,this,&Widget::newConnection_slot);

}
//处理newConnection信号的槽函数的实现
void Widget::newConnection_slot()
{
    qDebug()<<"新的客户端发来连接";
    //获取最新连接的客户端套接字
    QTcpSocket * s = server->nextPendingConnection();
    //将该套接字放入到客户端容器中
    socketList.push_back(s);
    connect(s,&QTcpSocket::readyRead,this,&Widget::readyRead_slot);
}
//关于readyRead信号对应的槽函数的实现
void Widget::readyRead_slot()
{
    //移除无效客户端
    for(int i = 0;istate(); 
        if(socketList.at(i)->state()==0)
        {
            //移除该客户端
            socketList.removeAt(i);
        }
    }
    //遍历客户端套接字，寻找是哪个客户端有数据待读
    for(int i=0;ibytesAvailable() != 0)
        {
            QByteArray msg = socketList.at(i)->readAll();
            //将该数据展示至UI界面上
            ui->msgWidget->addItem(QString::fromLocal8Bit(msg));
            //将数据发送给所有客户端
            for(int j = 0;jwrite(msg);
            }
        }
    }
}

思维导图